refactor: #85 T9 extrait realtime et render vers modules dedies (comportement inchange)

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ Format basé sur [Keep a Changelog](https://keepachangelog.com/fr/1.1.0/),
 et [Semantic Versioning](https://semver.org/spec/v2.0.0.html).
 
 > **En cours de développement** : les changements à venir sont listés dans la section
-> [Unreleased](#unreleased). La dernière version livrée est **2.27.2**.
+> [Unreleased](#unreleased). La dernière version livrée est **2.27.12**.
 
 ---
 
@@ -14,10 +14,112 @@ et [Semantic Versioning](https://semver.org/spec/v2.0.0.html).
 
 ---
 
+## [2.27.12] — 2026-09-26
+
+---
+
+## [2.27.11] — 2026-09-26
+
+---
+
+## [2.27.10] — 2026-09-26
+
+---
+
+## [2.27.9] — 2026-09-26
+
+---
+
+## [2.27.8] — 2026-09-26
+
+---
+
+## [2.27.7] — 2026-09-26
+
+---
+
+## [2.27.6] — 2026-09-26
+
+---
+
+## [2.27.5] — 2026-09-26
+
+---
+
+## [2.27.4] — 2026-09-26
+
+---
+
+## [2.27.3] — 2026-09-26
+
+---
+
 ## [2.27.2] — 2026-09-26
 
 ### Modifié
 
+- **#85 (T9) — extraction realtime + render hors du monolithe `backend/main.py`.**
+  Le stream SSE `/api/events` et le WebSocket `/ws/collab/*` sont servis par
+  `backend/routers/realtime.py`, le pipeline markdown (mistune, wikilinks,
+  slugs, sanitizer) par `backend/render.py` (imports directs, plus de
+  couplage différé). `main.py` (4 827 → ~760 lignes) ne contient plus que
+  l'assemblage : lifespan, middlewares, montage des 16 routers, racine
+  `/api`, statique/SPA et cales de compatibilité testées.
+- **#85 (T8) — extraction vaults/history/conflicts hors du monolithe `backend/main.py`.**
+  13 routes servies par `backend/routers/vaults.py`, `history.py` et
+  `conflicts.py` ; `VaultInfo`/`BookmarkToggleRequest` dans `schemas.py`,
+  handle watcher partagé dans `backend/watcher_state.py`.
+  `tests/test_api_main.py` importe `humanize_mtime` depuis son module
+  canonique (`services.recent`).
+- **#85 (T7) — extraction du domaine `config` hors du monolithe `backend/main.py`.**
+  `/api/config`, ai-keys (get/post/delete/test), tool-keys (×3), ai-models,
+  diagnostics et dashboard sont servis par `backend/routers/config.py`
+  (`_FALLBACK_MODELS`, store clés et config déplacés ; `main` réimporte
+  `_load_config` pour son lifespan, les fixtures de tests inchangées).
+  `tests/test_ai_models.py` patch désormais la référence du router.
+- **#85 (T6c) — extraction media/pdf/export/guide hors du monolithe `backend/main.py`.**
+  file/pdf, exports (html/md-bundle/epub), guide/download, pdf/stream|info,
+  image, media+thumb, attachments (rescan/stats), vault settings (get/post/all)
+  et vault files sont servis par `backend/routers/files_media.py` ; le helper
+  Range partagé vit dans `backend/routers/helpers.py` (tags OpenAPI inchangés,
+  tests statiques frontend `media-viewer`/`image-viewer` réalignés).
+- **#85 (T6b) — extraction mutations fichiers/dossiers hors du monolithe `backend/main.py`.**
+  `PUT .../save|xlsx/save`, `DELETE/POST/PATCH /api/file`, `POST/PATCH/DELETE
+  /api/directory`, `POST /api/move`, `POST .../batch-upload` sont servis par
+  le nouveau `backend/routers/files_write.py` (effets de bord inchangés :
+  audit, index, SSE, webhooks, plugins, historique) ; 15 modèles dans
+  `schemas.py`.
+- **#85 (T6a) — extraction lecture fichiers hors du monolithe `backend/main.py`.**
+  `/api/browse/{vault}`, `/api/file/{vault}/raw|download|backlinks` et
+  `GET /api/file/{vault}` (vue rendue tous formats) sont servis par le
+  nouveau `backend/routers/files_read.py` ; modèles dans `schemas.py`,
+  `_content_disposition`/`_media_max_inline_bytes` dans
+  `backend/routers/helpers.py` (partagés avec les tranches suivantes).
+  Correctif au passage : décorateur orphelin `/s/{token}` resté en T3 et
+  double-enregistrement de `/api/conflicts` supprimés.
+- **#85 (T5) — extraction du domaine `search` hors du monolithe `backend/main.py`.**
+  Les 11 routes (`/api/search`, `/advanced`, `/replace`, `/tags`,
+  `/tree-search`, `/vault/{vault}/paths`, `/suggest`, `/tags/suggest`,
+  `/graph/{vault}`, `/index/reload`, `/index/reload/{vault}`) sont servies
+  par le nouveau `backend/routers/search.py` ; les modèles search dans
+  `schemas.py` et le pool de threads dans `backend/search_executor.py`
+  (même dimensionnement, même cycle de vie) — comportement inchangé.
+- **#85 (T4) — extraction du domaine `backups` hors du monolithe `backend/main.py`.**
+  Les 9 routes (`/api/file/{vault}/backups|diff|restore`, `/api/backups`,
+  `/delete`, `/purge`, `/content`, `/compress`, `/auto`) sont servies par le
+  nouveau `backend/routers/backups.py` ; `Diff/Restore*` déménagent dans
+  `schemas.py` et le singleton SSE dans `backend/sse.py` (partagé avec
+  `main`) — comportement inchangé, aucun impact utilisateur.
+- **#85 (T3) — extraction du domaine `sharing` hors du monolithe `backend/main.py`.**
+  `POST /api/share/{vault}`, `GET /api/shares`, `DELETE /api/share/{share_id}`
+  et les pages publiques `/s/{token}`, `/s/{token}/raw`, `/s/{token}/pdf`
+  sont servis par le nouveau `backend/routers/sharing.py` — chemins,
+  réponses, tags OpenAPI et authentification inchangés (aucun impact
+  utilisateur).
+- **#85 (T2) — extraction du domaine `webhooks` hors du monolithe `backend/main.py`.**
+  Le CRUD `GET/POST/PATCH/DELETE /api/webhooks` (admin) est servi par le
+  nouveau `backend/routers/webhooks.py` — chemins, réponses, tags OpenAPI et
+  authentification inchangés (aucun impact utilisateur).
 - **#85 (T1) — extraction du domaine `health` hors du monolithe `backend/main.py`.**
   `GET /api/health` et `GET /api/health/detailed` (admin) sont servis par le
   nouveau `backend/routers/health.py` (monté dans `main.py`) et le modèle

README.fr.md

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 
 **Porte d'entrée web ultra-léger pour vos vaults Obsidian** — Accédez, naviguez et recherchez dans toutes vos notes Obsidian depuis n'importe quel appareil via une interface web moderne et responsive.
 
-[![Version](https://img.shields.io/badge/Version-2.27.2-blue.svg)]()
+[![Version](https://img.shields.io/badge/Version-2.27.12-blue.svg)]()
 [![License: MIT](https://img.shields.io/badge/License-MIT-yellow.svg)](https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
 [![Docker](https://img.shields.io/badge/Docker-Ready-blue.svg)](https://www.docker.com/)
 [![Python](https://img.shields.io/badge/Python-3.11+-green.svg)](https://www.python.org/)
@@ -976,8 +976,8 @@ Ce projet est sous licence **MIT** — voir le fichier [LICENSE](LICENSE) pour l
 
 ## 📝 Changelog
 
-Consultez le [CHANGELOG.md](./CHANGELOG.md) pour l'historique complet de toutes les versions (v1.0.0 → v2.27.2).
+Consultez le [CHANGELOG.md](./CHANGELOG.md) pour l'historique complet de toutes les versions (v1.0.0 → v2.27.12).
 
 ---
 
-*Projet : ObsiGate | Version : 2.27.2 | Dernière mise à jour : Septembre 2026*
+*Projet : ObsiGate | Version : 2.27.12 | Dernière mise à jour : Septembre 2026*

README.md

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 **Ultra-light web gateway for your Obsidian vaults** — Access, browse, and search all your Obsidian notes from any device via a modern, responsive web interface.
 
-[![Version](https://img.shields.io/badge/Version-2.27.2-blue.svg)]()
+[![Version](https://img.shields.io/badge/Version-2.27.12-blue.svg)]()
 [![License: MIT](https://img.shields.io/badge/License-MIT-yellow.svg)](https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
 [![Docker](https://img.shields.io/badge/Docker-Ready-blue.svg)](https://www.docker.com/)
 [![Python](https://img.shields.io/badge/Python-3.11+-green.svg)](https://www.python.org/)
@@ -1151,8 +1151,8 @@ This project is licensed under the **MIT License** - see the [LICENSE](LICENSE)
 
 ## 📝 Changelog
 
-See [CHANGELOG.md](./CHANGELOG.md) for the complete version history (v1.0.0 → v2.27.2).
+See [CHANGELOG.md](./CHANGELOG.md) for the complete version history (v1.0.0 → v2.27.12).
 
 ---
 
-*Project: ObsiGate | Version: 2.27.2 | Last updated: September 2026*
+*Project: ObsiGate | Version: 2.27.12 | Last updated: September 2026*

VERSION

@@ -1 +1 @@
-2.27.2
+2.27.12

backend/render.py

@@ -0,0 +1,207 @@
+"""Markdown rendering pipeline (ROADMAP #85, tranche 9).
+
+Helpers extraits de :mod:`backend.main` sans changement de comportement :
+slugification des headings, IDs d'ancrage, rendu mistune singleton,
+wikilinks, normalisation des sauts de ligne et pipeline complet
+:func:`_render_markdown` (rendu + sanitizer XSS BUG-021).
+
+Les noms gardent leur préfixe ``_`` d'origine pour un déplacement
+strictement verbatim (tests et routers pointent ici désormais).
+"""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import html as html_mod
+import re
+import unicodedata
+from pathlib import Path
+
+import mistune
+
+from backend.image_processor import preprocess_images
+from backend.indexer import find_file_in_index, get_vault_data
+from backend.secret_redactor import redact_file_content
+from backend.services.sanitizer import sanitize_html
+
+
+def _heading_slugify(text: str) -> str:
+    """Generate a URL-safe slug from heading text.
+
+    Matches the JavaScript slugify algorithm exactly using
+    Unicode-aware character classification:
+    1. Strip HTML tags (e.g. wikilink spans rendered inside headings)
+    2. Decode HTML entities (e.g. ``&`` → ``&``)
+    3. Lowercase
+    4. NFD normalize + strip combining marks
+    5. Keep only Unicode letters, numbers, spaces, hyphens
+    6. Replace spaces with hyphens, collapse multiple hyphens
+
+    Args:
+        text: The heading text content (may contain inline HTML).
+
+    Returns:
+        A URL-safe slug string.
+    """
+    # Strip any inline HTML so it does not pollute the slug
+    text = re.sub(r"<[^>]+>", "", text)
+    # Decode HTML entities so &amp; becomes & before slugification
+    text = html_mod.unescape(text)
+    text = text.lower()
+    text = unicodedata.normalize("NFD", text)
+    text = "".join(ch for ch in text if not unicodedata.combining(ch))
+    # Unicode-aware: keep letters (L*), numbers (N*), spaces, and hyphens
+    cleaned = []
+    for ch in text:
+        cat = unicodedata.category(ch)
+        if cat.startswith('L') or cat.startswith('N') or ch in (' ', '-'):
+            cleaned.append(ch)
+    text = "".join(cleaned)
+    text = re.sub(r"\s+", "-", text)
+    text = re.sub(r"-+", "-", text)
+    result = text.strip("-")
+    return result if result else "heading"
+
+
+def _add_heading_ids(html: str) -> str:
+    """Post-process rendered HTML to add IDs to heading tags.
+
+    Adds an ``id`` attribute to every ``<h1>`` through ``<h6>`` tag
+    using a slug generated from the heading's text content.
+    Duplicate slugs get a ``-2``, ``-3``, etc. suffix.
+
+    Args:
+        html: Rendered HTML string.
+
+    Returns:
+        HTML with heading IDs injected.
+    """
+    used_ids: dict[str, int] = {}
+
+    def _replace_heading(match):
+        tag = match.group(1)
+        content = match.group(2)
+        slug = _heading_slugify(content)
+        count = used_ids.get(slug, 0)
+        used_ids[slug] = count + 1
+        if count > 0:
+            slug = f"{slug}-{count + 1}"
+        return f'<{tag} id="{slug}">{content}</{tag}>'
+
+    # Match h1-h6 tags with text content (no existing id attribute)
+    return re.sub(
+        r'<(h[1-6])>([^<]*(?:<(?!/?h[1-6])[^<]*)*)</h[1-6]>',
+        _replace_heading,
+        html,
+    )
+
+
+# Cached mistune renderer — avoids re-creating on every request
+_markdown_renderer = mistune.create_markdown(
+    escape=False,
+    plugins=["table", "strikethrough", "footnotes", "task_lists"],
+)
+
+
+def _convert_wikilinks(content: str, current_vault: str) -> str:
+    """Convert ``[[wikilinks]]`` and ``[[target|display]]`` to clickable HTML.
+
+    Supports:
+    - Internal file links: ``[[My Note]]`` / ``[[My Note|display]]``
+    - Same-document anchors: ``[[#Heading]]`` / ``[[#Heading|display]]``
+
+    Resolved file links get a ``data-vault`` / ``data-path`` attribute pair.
+    Anchor links target the slugified heading ID in the current document.
+    Unresolved links are rendered as ``<span class="wikilink-missing">``.
+
+    Args:
+        content: Markdown string potentially containing wikilinks.
+        current_vault: Active vault name for resolution priority.
+
+    Returns:
+        Markdown string with wikilinks replaced by HTML anchors.
+    """
+    def _replace(match):
+        target = match.group(1).strip()
+        display = match.group(2).strip() if match.group(2) else target
+
+        # Same-document anchor link: [[#Heading|display]]
+        if target.startswith("#"):
+            anchor_text = target[1:].strip()
+            anchor_slug = _heading_slugify(anchor_text)
+            link_display = display if display != target else anchor_text
+            return f'<a class="wikilink-anchor" href="#{anchor_slug}">{link_display}</a>'
+
+        found = find_file_in_index(target, current_vault)
+        if found:
+            return (
+                f'<a class="wikilink" href="#" '
+                f'data-vault="{found["vault"]}" '
+                f'data-path="{found["path"]}">{display}</a>'
+            )
+        return f'<span class="wikilink-missing">{display}</span>'
+
+    pattern = r'\[\[([^\]|]+)(?:\|([^\]]+))?\]\]'
+    return re.sub(pattern, _replace, content)
+
+
+def _normalize_line_breaks(text: str) -> str:
+    """Convert single newlines to hard breaks (matching Obsidian default behavior).
+
+    In standard Markdown, a single ``\\n`` is a "soft break" — it renders as a space,
+    not a visible line break.  Obsidian defaults to treating single newlines as hard
+    breaks (equivalent to ``<br>``).  This function pre-processes the Markdown source
+    so that mistune renders standalone lines on separate rows, while still honouring
+    blank lines as paragraph separators.
+
+    Fenced code blocks (`` ``` ``) are left untouched so their internal newlines are
+    preserved verbatim.
+    """
+    parts = re.split(r"(```[\s\S]*?```)", text)
+    for i, part in enumerate(parts):
+        if part.startswith("```"):
+            continue  # Protect fenced code blocks
+        # Single \n (not preceded or followed by another \n) → two spaces + \n
+        parts[i] = re.sub(r"(?<!\n)\n(?!\n)", "  \n", part)
+    return "".join(parts)
+
+
+def _render_markdown(raw_md: str, vault_name: str, current_file_path: Path | None = None) -> str:
+    """Render a markdown string to HTML with wikilink and image support.
+
+    Uses the cached singleton mistune renderer for performance.
+
+    Args:
+        raw_md: Raw markdown text (frontmatter already stripped).
+        vault_name: Current vault for wikilink resolution context.
+        current_file_path: Absolute path to the current markdown file.
+
+    Returns:
+        HTML string.
+    """
+    # Get vault data for image resolution
+    vault_data = get_vault_data(vault_name)
+    vault_root = Path(vault_data["path"]) if vault_data else None
+    attachments_path = vault_data.get("config", {}).get("attachmentsPath") if vault_data else None
+
+    # Redact secrets before rendering (P0 security)
+    raw_md = redact_file_content(raw_md, str(current_file_path) if current_file_path else "")
+
+    # Preprocess images first
+    if vault_root:
+        raw_md = preprocess_images(raw_md, vault_name, vault_root, current_file_path, attachments_path)
+
+    # Convert wikilinks
+    converted = _convert_wikilinks(raw_md, vault_name)
+
+    # Normalize line breaks to match Obsidian behavior (single \n → hard break)
+    converted = _normalize_line_breaks(converted)
+
+    rendered = _markdown_renderer(converted)
+
+    # Add heading IDs for TOC navigation
+    rendered = _add_heading_ids(rendered)
+
+    # Sanitize: raw HTML in vault content must never reach the DOM (BUG-021).
+    rendered = sanitize_html(rendered)
+
+    return rendered

backend/routers/backups.py

@@ -0,0 +1,412 @@
+"""Backup endpoints (ROADMAP #85, tranche 4).
+
+Handlers déplacés depuis :mod:`backend.main` sans changement de
+comportement : mêmes chemins (``/api/file/{vault}/backups|diff|restore``,
+``/api/backups*``), mêmes modèles de réponse, mêmes dépendances
+d'authentification. La logique métier vit déjà dans
+:mod:`backend.services.backups`.
+
+Adaptations strictement équivalentes :
+- ``_resolve_safe_path`` / ``_backup_file`` / ``_list_backup_files`` de
+  ``main`` n'étaient que des wrappers directs : appelés ici via
+  :mod:`backend.services.paths` et :mod:`backend.services.backups`.
+- ``RestoreRequest`` / ``RestoreResponse`` / ``DiffResponse`` ont déménagé
+  dans :mod:`backend.schemas`.
+- Le singleton SSE vit désormais dans :mod:`backend.sse` (partagé avec
+  ``main`` : les clients ``/api/events`` reçoivent les mêmes broadcasts).
+"""
+
+import logging
+import os
+import time
+from datetime import datetime, timezone
+from pathlib import Path
+from typing import Any
+
+from fastapi import APIRouter, Body, Depends, HTTPException, Query
+
+from backend.auth.middleware import check_vault_access, require_auth
+from backend.indexer import get_vault_data, index, update_single_file
+from backend.schemas import (
+    BackupContentResponse,
+    BackupsAutoResponse,
+    BackupsCompressResponse,
+    BackupsDeletedResponse,
+    BackupsListResponse,
+    BackupsResponse,
+    DiffResponse,
+    RestoreRequest,
+    RestoreResponse,
+)
+from backend.services.backups import (
+    create_backup,
+)
+from backend.services.backups import (
+    diff_backup as service_diff_backup,
+)
+from backend.services.backups import (
+    list_backup_files as service_list_backup_files,
+)
+from backend.services.mutations import (
+    restore_backup as service_restore_backup,
+)
+from backend.services.paths import resolve_safe_path
+from backend.sse import sse_manager
+from backend.webhooks import dispatch_webhooks
+
+logger = logging.getLogger("obsigate")
+
+router = APIRouter(tags=["backups"])
+
+
+@router.get("/api/file/{vault_name}/backups", response_model=BackupsResponse)
+async def api_file_backups(
+    vault_name: str,
+    path: str = Query(..., description="Relative path to file"),
+    current_user=Depends(require_auth),
+):
+    """List all available backups for a file.
+
+    Args:
+        vault_name: Name of the vault.
+        path: Relative path of the file within the vault.
+
+    Returns:
+        BackupListResponse with backups sorted newest first.
+    """
+    if not check_vault_access(vault_name, current_user):
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=403, detail=f"Accès refusé à la vault '{vault_name}'")
+
+    vault_data = get_vault_data(vault_name)
+    if not vault_data:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail=f"Vault '{vault_name}' not found")
+
+    vault_root = Path(vault_data["path"])
+    file_path = resolve_safe_path(vault_root, path)
+
+    if not file_path.exists() or not file_path.is_file():
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail=f"File not found: {path}")
+
+    try:
+        backups = service_list_backup_files(vault_name, path)
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.error(f"Error listing backups for {vault_name}/{path}: {type(e).__name__}: {e}", exc_info=True)
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=500, detail=f"Erreur lors de la lecture des backups: {e!s}")
+
+    return {"vault": vault_name, "path": path, "backups": backups}
+
+
+@router.get("/api/file/{vault_name}/diff", response_model=DiffResponse)
+async def api_file_diff(
+    vault_name: str,
+    path: str = Query(..., description="Relative path to file"),
+    version: int = Query(..., description="Timestamp of the backup version (left/old side)"),
+    compare_with: int | None = Query(default=None, description="Timestamp of another backup (right/new side). If omitted, compares with the current file."),
+    current_user=Depends(require_auth),
+):
+    """Generate a unified diff between a backup version and another version or the current file.
+
+    Args:
+        vault_name: Name of the vault.
+        path: Relative path of the file within the vault.
+        version: Timestamp of the backup to use as the old/left side.
+        compare_with: Optional timestamp of another backup as the new/right side.
+                       If omitted, the current file on disk is used.
+
+    Returns:
+        DiffResponse containing the unified diff string.
+    """
+    if not check_vault_access(vault_name, current_user):
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=403, detail=f"Accès refusé à la vault '{vault_name}'")
+
+    return service_diff_backup(vault_name, path, version, compare_with)
+
+
+@router.post("/api/file/{vault_name}/restore", response_model=RestoreResponse)
+async def api_file_restore(
+    vault_name: str,
+    path: str = Query(..., description="Relative path to file"),
+    body: RestoreRequest = ..., # type: ignore
+    current_user=Depends(require_auth),
+):
+    """Restore a file from a backup version.
+
+    The current file is backed up before being overwritten (so the operation is reversible).
+
+    Args:
+        vault_name: Name of the vault.
+        path: Relative path of the file within the vault.
+        body: RestoreRequest with the backup version timestamp.
+
+    Returns:
+        RestoreResponse confirming the restore.
+    """
+    if not check_vault_access(vault_name, current_user):
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=403, detail=f"Accès refusé à la vault '{vault_name}'")
+
+    result = service_restore_backup(vault_name, path, body.version)
+    current_backed_up = result["current_backed_up"]
+
+    # Update index
+    await update_single_file(vault_name, path)
+
+    # Broadcast SSE event
+    await sse_manager.broadcast("file_restored", {
+        "vault": vault_name,
+        "path": path,
+        "restored_from": body.version,
+        "current_backed_up": current_backed_up,
+    })
+    await dispatch_webhooks("file_restored", {"vault": vault_name, "path": path, "restored_from": body.version})
+
+    return {
+        "success": True,
+        "vault": vault_name,
+        "path": path,
+        "restored_from": body.version,
+        "current_backed_up": current_backed_up,
+    }
+
+
+@router.get("/api/backups", response_model=BackupsListResponse)
+async def api_backups_list(
+    vault: str | None = Query(None, description="Filter by vault name"),
+    current_user=Depends(require_auth),
+):
+    """List all backups across vaults, grouped by file."""
+    result: list[dict[str, Any]] = []
+    try:
+      for vault_name in index:
+        if vault and vault_name != vault:
+            continue
+        if not check_vault_access(vault_name, current_user):
+            continue
+        vd = get_vault_data(vault_name)
+        if not vd:
+            continue
+        vault_root = Path(vd["path"])
+        backup_root = Path(os.environ.get("OBSIGATE_BACKUP_DIR", ".obsigate-backup"))
+        if not backup_root.is_absolute():
+            backup_root = vault_root / backup_root
+        vault_backup_dir = backup_root / vault_name
+        if not vault_backup_dir.exists():
+            continue
+        for fpath in vault_backup_dir.rglob("*.bak"):
+            if not fpath.is_file():
+                continue
+            st = fpath.stat()
+            fsize = st.st_size
+            ts_part = fpath.name.rsplit(".", 2)
+            if len(ts_part) < 3 or not ts_part[-2].isdigit():
+                continue
+            ts = int(ts_part[-2])
+            rel_dir = str(fpath.parent.relative_to(vault_backup_dir)).replace("\\", "/")
+            rel_file = rel_dir + "/" + ts_part[0] if rel_dir != "." else ts_part[0]
+            result.append({
+                "vault": vault_name,
+                "file": rel_file,
+                "backup_file": fpath.name,
+                "timestamp": ts,
+                "datetime": datetime.fromtimestamp(ts, tz=timezone.utc).isoformat(),
+                "size": fsize,
+                "full_path": str(fpath),
+            })
+
+      result.sort(key=lambda x: x["timestamp"], reverse=True)
+      total_size = sum(r["size"] for r in result)
+      return {"backups": result, "total": len(result), "total_size_bytes": total_size}
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.error(f"Error listing backups: {type(e).__name__}: {e}", exc_info=True)
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=500, detail=f"Erreur listing backups: {e!s}")
+
+
+@router.post("/api/backups/delete", response_model=BackupsDeletedResponse)
+async def api_backups_delete(
+    body: dict = Body(...),
+    current_user=Depends(require_auth),
+):
+    """Delete one or more backup files."""
+    paths = body.get("paths", [])
+    if not paths:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="No backup paths provided")
+
+    deleted = 0
+    for p in paths:
+        try:
+            fpath = Path(p)
+            # Security: ensure path is within a backup directory
+            if ".obsigate-backup" not in str(fpath):
+                continue
+            if fpath.exists() and fpath.is_file():
+                fpath.unlink()
+                deleted += 1
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.warning(f"Failed to delete backup {p}: {e}")
+
+    return {"deleted": deleted}
+
+
+@router.post("/api/backups/purge", response_model=BackupsDeletedResponse)
+async def api_backups_purge(
+    body: dict = Body(...),
+    current_user=Depends(require_auth),
+):
+    """Purge all backups for a specific file or entire vault."""
+    vault_name = body.get("vault")
+    file_path = body.get("file")  # optional
+
+    if not vault_name:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="Vault name required")
+
+    if not check_vault_access(vault_name, current_user):
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=403, detail="Access denied")
+
+    vd = get_vault_data(vault_name)
+    if not vd:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="Vault not found")
+
+    vault_root = Path(vd["path"])
+    backup_root = Path(os.environ.get("OBSIGATE_BACKUP_DIR", ".obsigate-backup"))
+    if not backup_root.is_absolute():
+        backup_root = vault_root / backup_root
+
+    if file_path:
+        # Delete backups for specific file
+        backup_dir = backup_root / vault_name / Path(file_path).parent
+        if backup_dir.exists():
+            fname = Path(file_path).name
+            deleted = 0
+            for f in backup_dir.iterdir():
+                if f.is_file() and f.name.startswith(fname + ".") and f.name.endswith(".bak"):
+                    f.unlink()
+                    deleted += 1
+            return {"deleted": deleted}
+        return {"deleted": 0}
+    else:
+        # Delete all backups for vault
+        vault_backup_dir = backup_root / vault_name
+        if vault_backup_dir.exists():
+            deleted = 0
+            for f in vault_backup_dir.rglob("*.bak"):
+                if f.is_file():
+                    f.unlink()
+                    deleted += 1
+            return {"deleted": deleted}
+        return {"deleted": 0}
+
+
+
+@router.get("/api/backups/content", response_model=BackupContentResponse)
+async def api_backups_content(
+    path: str = Query(..., description="Full path to backup file"),
+    current_user=Depends(require_auth),
+):
+    """Return the content of a specific backup file."""
+    try:
+        fpath = Path(path)
+        if ".obsigate-backup" not in str(fpath):
+            raise HTTPException(status_code=403, detail="Access denied")
+        if not fpath.exists() or not fpath.is_file():
+            raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="Backup not found")
+        content = fpath.read_text(encoding="utf-8", errors="replace")
+        # Truncate large files to 100KB
+        if len(content) > 102400:
+            content = content[:102400] + "\n\n... (tronque a 100 Ko)"
+        return {"content": content, "name": fpath.name, "size": len(content)}
+    except HTTPException:
+        raise
+    except Exception as e:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=500, detail=str(e))
+
+
+@router.post("/api/backups/compress", response_model=BackupsCompressResponse)
+async def api_backups_compress(
+    body: dict = Body(...),
+    current_user=Depends(require_auth),
+):
+    """Compress backups older than N days. Body: {older_than_days: 30, dry_run: false}"""
+    import gzip as gz_mod
+    older_than = body.get("older_than_days", 30)
+    dry_run = body.get("dry_run", False)
+    cutoff = time.time() - (older_than * 86400)
+    compressed = 0
+    saved_bytes = 0
+
+    for vault_name in index:
+        if not check_vault_access(vault_name, current_user):
+            continue
+        vd = get_vault_data(vault_name)
+        if not vd:
+            continue
+        vault_root = Path(vd["path"])
+        backup_root = Path(os.environ.get("OBSIGATE_BACKUP_DIR", ".obsigate-backup"))
+        if not backup_root.is_absolute():
+            backup_root = vault_root / backup_root
+        vault_dir = backup_root / vault_name
+        if not vault_dir.exists():
+            continue
+        for fpath in vault_dir.rglob("*.bak"):
+            if not fpath.is_file():
+                continue
+            if fpath.name.endswith(".bak.gz"):
+                continue
+            mtime = fpath.stat().st_mtime
+            if mtime > cutoff:
+                continue
+            if not dry_run:
+                try:
+                    gz_path = fpath.with_suffix(fpath.suffix + ".gz")
+                    data = fpath.read_bytes()
+                    with gz_mod.open(str(gz_path), "wb", compresslevel=6) as gzf:
+                        gzf.write(data)
+                    orig_size = len(data)
+                    gz_size = gz_path.stat().st_size
+                    if gz_size < orig_size:
+                        fpath.unlink()
+                        saved_bytes += (orig_size - gz_size)
+                    else:
+                        gz_path.unlink()  # compression didn't help
+                    compressed += 1
+                except Exception as e:
+                    logger.warning(f"Failed to compress {fpath}: {e}")
+            else:
+                compressed += 1
+
+    return {"compressed": compressed, "saved_bytes": saved_bytes, "dry_run": dry_run}
+
+
+@router.post("/api/backups/auto", response_model=BackupsAutoResponse)
+async def api_backups_auto(
+    body: dict = Body(...),
+    current_user=Depends(require_auth),
+):
+    """Create backups for files modified since a given time. Body: {since_hours: 24}"""
+    since_hours = body.get("since_hours", 24)
+    cutoff = time.time() - (since_hours * 3600)
+    backed_up = 0
+
+    for vault_name in index:
+        if not check_vault_access(vault_name, current_user):
+            continue
+        vd = get_vault_data(vault_name)
+        if not vd:
+            continue
+        vault_root = Path(vd["path"])
+        for fpath in vault_root.rglob("*"):
+            if not fpath.is_file():
+                continue
+            if fpath.name.startswith('.'):
+                continue
+            if any(p.startswith('.') or p in {'.obsidian', '.trash', '.git', '.obsigate-backup', '__pycache__', 'node_modules'} for p in fpath.relative_to(vault_root).parts):
+                continue
+            mtime = fpath.stat().st_mtime
+            if mtime < cutoff:
+                continue
+            try:
+                rel = str(fpath.relative_to(vault_root)).replace("\\", "/")
+                create_backup(fpath, vault_name, rel)
+                backed_up += 1
+            except Exception as e:
+                logger.warning(f"Auto-backup failed for {rel}: {e}")
+
+    return {"backed_up": backed_up, "since_hours": since_hours}

backend/routers/config.py

@@ -0,0 +1,531 @@
+"""Configuration, AI keys, diagnostics & dashboard endpoints (ROADMAP #85, tranche 7).
+
+Handlers déplacés depuis :mod:`backend.main` sans changement de
+comportement : mêmes chemins (``/api/config*``, ``/api/diagnostics``,
+``/api/dashboard``), mêmes modèles de réponse, mêmes dépendances
+d'authentification.
+
+Adaptations strictement équivalentes :
+- ``_load_config`` / ``_save_config`` / ``_DEFAULT_CONFIG`` /
+  ``_CONFIG_PATH`` / ``_BASE_DIR`` ont déménagé ici : ``main`` les
+  réimporte pour son lifespan (pas de cycle : ce module ne dépend pas de
+  ``main``).
+- ``AI_KEYS_FILE`` / ``_write_ai_keys`` / ``_FALLBACK_MODELS`` ont déménagé
+  ici (``AI_KEYS_FILE`` garde son chemin relatif ``data/api_keys.json``,
+  résolu depuis le même CWD au runtime).
+"""
+
+import json as _json
+import logging
+import os
+import urllib.request
+from pathlib import Path
+
+from fastapi import APIRouter, Body, Depends, HTTPException, Query
+
+from backend.ai import PROVIDERS, _read_ai_keys, get_ai_key
+from backend.auth.middleware import require_admin, require_auth
+from backend.indexer import index
+from backend.media_types import IMAGE_EXTENSIONS
+from backend.schemas import (
+    AIKeyDeleteResponse,
+    AIKeysResponse,
+    AIModelsResponse,
+    AITestResponse,
+    AppConfigResponse,
+    DashboardResponse,
+    DiagnosticsResponse,
+    StatusResponse,
+)
+from backend.search_executor import get_search_executor
+from backend.tools.secrets import (
+    TOOL_KEY_NAMES as _TOOL_KEY_NAMES,
+)
+from backend.tools.secrets import (
+    delete_tool_key as _delete_tool_key,
+)
+from backend.tools.secrets import (
+    get_tool_key as _get_tool_key,
+)
+from backend.tools.secrets import (
+    mask_value as _mask_tool_value,
+)
+from backend.tools.secrets import (
+    set_tool_key as _set_tool_key,
+)
+
+logger = logging.getLogger("obsigate")
+
+router = APIRouter(tags=["System"])
+
+_BASE_DIR = Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent.parent
+_CONFIG_PATH = _BASE_DIR / "data" / "config.json"
+
+_DEFAULT_CONFIG = {
+    "search_workers": 2,
+    "debounce_ms": 300,
+    "results_per_page": 50,
+    "min_query_length": 2,
+    "search_timeout_ms": 30000,
+    "max_content_size": 100000,
+    "snippet_context_chars": 120,
+    "max_snippet_highlights": 5,
+    "title_boost": 3.0,
+    "path_boost": 1.5,
+    "watcher_enabled": True,
+    "watcher_use_polling": False,
+    "watcher_polling_interval": 5.0,
+    "watcher_debounce": 2.0,
+    "tag_boost": 2.0,
+    "prefix_max_expansions": 50,
+    "recent_files_limit": 20,
+    "max_backups_per_file": 10,
+    "ai_default_provider": "deepseek",
+    "ai_default_models": {},
+}
+
+
+def _load_config() -> dict:
+    """Load config from disk, merging with defaults."""
+    config = dict(_DEFAULT_CONFIG)
+    if _CONFIG_PATH.exists():
+        try:
+            stored = _json.loads(_CONFIG_PATH.read_text(encoding="utf-8"))
+            config.update(stored)
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.warning(f"Failed to read config.json: {e}")
+    return config
+
+
+def _save_config(config: dict) -> None:
+    """Persist config to disk."""
+    try:
+        _CONFIG_PATH.write_text(
+            _json.dumps(config, indent=2, ensure_ascii=False),
+            encoding="utf-8",
+        )
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.error(f"Failed to write config.json: {e}")
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=500, detail=f"Failed to save config: {e}")
+
+
+AI_KEYS_FILE = Path("data/api_keys.json")
+
+def _write_ai_keys(data: dict):
+    AI_KEYS_FILE.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
+    tmp = AI_KEYS_FILE.with_suffix(".tmp")
+    tmp.write_text(_json.dumps(data, indent=2), encoding="utf-8")
+    tmp.replace(AI_KEYS_FILE)
+
+@router.get("/api/config", response_model=AppConfigResponse)
+async def api_get_config(current_user=Depends(require_auth)):
+    """Return current configuration with defaults for missing keys."""
+    return _load_config()
+
+
+@router.post("/api/config", response_model=AppConfigResponse)
+async def api_set_config(body: dict = Body(...), current_user=Depends(require_admin)):
+    """Update configuration. Only known keys are accepted.
+
+    Keys matching ``_DEFAULT_CONFIG`` are validated and persisted.
+    Unknown keys are silently ignored.
+    Returns the full merged config after update.
+    """
+    current = _load_config()
+    updated_keys = []
+    for key, value in body.items():
+        if key in _DEFAULT_CONFIG:
+            expected_type = type(_DEFAULT_CONFIG[key])
+            if isinstance(value, expected_type) or (expected_type is float and isinstance(value, (int, float))):
+                current[key] = value
+                updated_keys.append(key)
+            else:
+                raise HTTPException(
+                    status_code=400,
+                    detail=f"Invalid type for '{key}': expected {expected_type.__name__}, got {type(value).__name__}",
+                )
+    _save_config(current)
+    if any(k.startswith("ai_") for k in updated_keys):
+        try:
+            from backend.ai import reload_ai_config
+            reload_ai_config()
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.warning(f"Failed to reload AI config: {e}")
+    logger.info(f"Config updated: {updated_keys}")
+    return current
+
+
+@router.get("/api/config/ai-keys", response_model=AIKeysResponse)
+async def api_get_ai_keys(current_user=Depends(require_admin)):
+    """Return stored AI keys (values masked)."""
+    keys = _read_ai_keys()
+    masked = {}
+    for k in ["DEEPSEEK_API_KEY", "OPENROUTER_API_KEY", "GEMINI_API_KEY", "NVIDIA_API_KEY", "QWENCLOUD_API_KEY", "XIAOMI_API_KEY", "MISTRAL_API_KEY"]:
+        val = keys.get(k, "") or os.environ.get(k, "")
+        if val:
+            masked[k] = val[:4] + "..." + val[-4:] if len(val) > 8 else "***"
+        else:
+            masked[k] = ""
+    return masked
+
+@router.post("/api/config/ai-keys", response_model=StatusResponse)
+async def api_set_ai_keys(body: dict = Body(...), current_user=Depends(require_admin)):
+    """Save AI keys. Pass {"DEEPSEEK_API_KEY":"sk-...","OPENROUTER_API_KEY":"...","GEMINI_API_KEY":"..."}"""
+    keys = _read_ai_keys()
+    for k in ["DEEPSEEK_API_KEY", "OPENROUTER_API_KEY", "GEMINI_API_KEY", "NVIDIA_API_KEY", "QWENCLOUD_API_KEY", "XIAOMI_API_KEY", "MISTRAL_API_KEY"]:
+        if body.get(k):
+            keys[k] = body[k]
+    _write_ai_keys(keys)
+    logger.info("AI keys updated")
+    return {"status": "ok"}
+
+
+@router.delete("/api/config/ai-keys/{provider_env}", response_model=AIKeyDeleteResponse)
+async def api_delete_ai_key(provider_env: str, current_user=Depends(require_admin)):
+    """Delete a specific AI provider key from storage."""
+    allowed = {"DEEPSEEK_API_KEY", "OPENROUTER_API_KEY", "GEMINI_API_KEY",
+               "NVIDIA_API_KEY", "QWENCLOUD_API_KEY", "XIAOMI_API_KEY", "MISTRAL_API_KEY"}
+    key_name = provider_env.upper()
+    if key_name not in allowed:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail=f"Clé inconnue: {provider_env}")
+    keys = _read_ai_keys()
+    if key_name in keys:
+        del keys[key_name]
+        _write_ai_keys(keys)
+    # Also clear from env at runtime so get_ai_key() no longer finds it
+    os.environ.pop(key_name, None)
+    logger.info(f"AI key deleted: {key_name}")
+    return {"status": "deleted", "key": key_name}
+
+
+@router.get("/api/config/tool-keys", response_model=AIKeysResponse)
+async def api_get_tool_keys(current_user=Depends(require_admin)):
+    """Return tool/connected-source configuration (tokens masked, URLs clear)."""
+    masked = {}
+    for name in _TOOL_KEY_NAMES:
+        masked[name] = _mask_tool_value(name, _get_tool_key(name))
+    return masked
+
+
+@router.post("/api/config/tool-keys", response_model=StatusResponse)
+async def api_set_tool_keys(body: dict = Body(...), current_user=Depends(require_admin)):
+    """Save tool/connected-source keys.
+
+    Only whitelisted names (``backend.tools.secrets.TOOL_KEY_NAMES``) are
+    accepted: Tavily/Brave/SerpAPI/Exa API keys, Gitea URL + token, GitHub
+    token. Empty values delete the stored entry.
+    """
+    updated = []
+    for name, value in body.items():
+        if name not in _TOOL_KEY_NAMES:
+            raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail=f"Clé inconnue: {name}")
+        if value is not None and not isinstance(value, str):
+            raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail=f"Type invalide pour {name}")
+        _set_tool_key(name, value or "")
+        updated.append(name)
+    logger.info(f"Tool keys updated: {updated}")
+    return {"status": "ok"}
+
+
+@router.delete("/api/config/tool-keys/{name}", response_model=AIKeyDeleteResponse)
+async def api_delete_tool_key(name: str, current_user=Depends(require_admin)):
+    """Delete a stored tool key (the environment fallback still applies)."""
+    key_name = name.upper()
+    try:
+        existed = _delete_tool_key(key_name)
+    except ValueError as e:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail=str(e))
+    logger.info(f"Tool key deleted: {key_name} (existed={existed})")
+    return {"status": "deleted", "key": key_name}
+
+
+@router.post("/api/config/ai-keys/test", response_model=AITestResponse)
+async def api_test_ai_keys(current_user=Depends(require_admin)):
+    """Test which AI providers are configured.
+
+    Each provider has a dedicated (URL, header-name) test pair.
+    - Most OpenAI-compatible APIs use `Authorization: Bearer KEY`
+    - Xiaomi MiMo uses `api-key: KEY`
+    - Gemini uses a query-string key
+    """
+    results = {}
+    for key_name, label, test_url_tmpl, header_name in [
+        # OpenAI-compatible — Authorization: Bearer
+        ("DEEPSEEK_API_KEY",  "deepseek",   "https://api.deepseek.com/v1/models",                   "Authorization"),
+        ("OPENROUTER_API_KEY","openrouter", "https://openrouter.ai/api/v1/models",                   "Authorization"),
+        ("NVIDIA_API_KEY",    "nvidia",     "https://integrate.api.nvidia.com/v1/models",           "Authorization"),
+        ("QWENCLOUD_API_KEY", "qwencloud",  "https://dashscope.aliyuncs.com/compatible-mode/v1/models", "Authorization"),
+        ("MISTRAL_API_KEY",   "mistral",    "https://api.mistral.ai/v1/models",                     "Authorization"),
+        # Xiaomi MiMo — dedicated api-key header (NOT Authorization: Bearer)
+        ("XIAOMI_API_KEY",    "xiaomi",     "https://api.xiaomimimo.com/v1/models",                 "api-key"),
+        # Gemini — key in query string
+        ("GEMINI_API_KEY",    "gemini",     "https://generativelanguage.googleapis.com/v1beta/models?key={key}", None),
+    ]:
+        key = get_ai_key(key_name)
+        if not key:
+            results[label] = "non configuré"
+            continue
+        try:
+            url = test_url_tmpl.replace("{key}", key) if "{key}" in test_url_tmpl else test_url_tmpl
+            if header_name:
+                req = urllib.request.Request(url, headers={header_name: key})
+            else:
+                req = urllib.request.Request(url)
+            urllib.request.urlopen(req, timeout=5)
+            results[label] = "ok"
+        except Exception as e:
+            # Truncate the error to keep the response small.
+            results[label] = "erreur: " + str(e)[:80]
+    return results
+
+
+@router.get("/api/config/ai-models", response_model=AIModelsResponse)
+async def api_list_ai_models(provider: str = Query(...), current_user=Depends(require_admin)):
+    """List available models for a given AI provider.
+
+    Strategy:
+    1. Try the provider's public models endpoint (OpenAI-compatible /v1/models or Gemini).
+    2. If the network call fails (timeout, 4xx, 5xx, DNS, etc.), fall back to a
+       curated static list of known-good models for that provider.
+    3. Always return a non-empty list when the provider is known, so the UI
+       dropdown is never empty.
+    """
+    provider = provider.lower()
+
+    from backend.model_capabilities import get_capabilities_for_models
+    from backend.provider_capabilities import remember_declared_capabilities
+
+    all_providers = ("deepseek", "openrouter", "gemini", "nvidia", "qwencloud", "xiaomi", "mistral")
+    if provider not in all_providers:
+        return {"models": [], "error": f"Unknown provider: {provider}", "source": "validation"}
+
+    key_name = f"{provider.upper()}_API_KEY"
+    key = get_ai_key(key_name)
+    if not key:
+        # No key configured — return curated fallback list so the UI can
+        # still show what WOULD be available once a key is set.
+        fallback = _FALLBACK_MODELS.get(provider, [])
+        return {"models": fallback, "source": "fallback",
+                "capabilities": get_capabilities_for_models(provider, fallback),
+                "note": "API key not configured — showing default model list"}
+
+    # Build URL
+    if provider == "gemini":
+        url = f"https://generativelanguage.googleapis.com/v1beta/models?key={key}"
+    elif provider == "deepseek":
+        url = "https://api.deepseek.com/v1/models"
+    elif provider == "openrouter":
+        url = "https://openrouter.ai/api/v1/models"
+    elif provider == "nvidia":
+        url = "https://integrate.api.nvidia.com/v1/models"
+    elif provider == "qwencloud":
+        url = "https://dashscope.aliyuncs.com/compatible-mode/v1/models"
+    elif provider == "xiaomi":
+        # Xiaomi MiMo — dedicated api-key header (NOT Authorization: Bearer).
+        # Endpoint: https://api.xiaomimimo.com/v1/models
+        url = "https://api.xiaomimimo.com/v1/models"
+        models = []  # parsed below with the custom header
+    elif provider == "mistral":
+        url = "https://api.mistral.ai/v1/models"
+
+    try:
+        if provider == "gemini":
+            req = urllib.request.Request(url)
+        elif provider == "xiaomi":
+            # Xiaomi MiMo uses a dedicated api-key header.
+            req = urllib.request.Request(url, headers={"api-key": key})
+        else:
+            req = urllib.request.Request(url, headers={"Authorization": "Bearer " + key})
+
+        with urllib.request.urlopen(req, timeout=10) as resp:
+            data = _json.loads(resp.read().decode())
+
+        if provider == "gemini":
+            models = [m.get("name", "") for m in data.get("models", []) if m.get("name")]
+            # Gemini returns names like "models/gemini-1.5-flash" — strip prefix
+            models = [m.replace("models/", "") for m in models]
+        else:
+            models = [m.get("id", "") for m in data.get("data", []) if m.get("id")]
+
+        # Cache the capabilities the provider declares for these models
+        # (BUG-044) — get_capabilities_for_models() below then returns the
+        # provider's own truth for the flags it declares, the curated table
+        # for the rest. Providers that declare nothing are left untouched.
+        remember_declared_capabilities(provider, data)
+
+        if models:
+            # Prepend the configured default if not already present
+            default = PROVIDERS.get(provider, {}).get("model")
+            if default and default not in models:
+                models = [default] + models
+            return {"models": models, "source": "live", "count": len(models),
+                    "capabilities": get_capabilities_for_models(provider, models)}
+        # Empty list from API — fall through to fallback
+        raise ValueError("empty model list from provider API")
+    except Exception as e:
+        # Network error, auth error, parsing error — use curated fallback
+        fallback = _FALLBACK_MODELS.get(provider, [])
+        return {"models": fallback, "source": "fallback", "error": str(e)[:200],
+                "capabilities": get_capabilities_for_models(provider, fallback),
+                "note": "Could not reach provider API — showing default model list"}
+
+
+# ── Curated fallback model lists ──────────────────────────────────────────
+# Used when the provider API is unreachable or returns empty.
+# Keep these short and focused on models known to work with the
+# OpenAI-compatible chat completions interface (or Gemini's generateContent).
+_FALLBACK_MODELS: dict[str, list[str]] = {
+    "deepseek": [
+        "deepseek-chat",
+        "deepseek-reasoner",
+    ],
+    "openrouter": [
+        "openai/gpt-4o-mini",
+        "openai/gpt-4o",
+        "anthropic/claude-3.5-sonnet",
+        "anthropic/claude-3-haiku",
+        "google/gemini-2.0-flash-exp:free",
+        "meta-llama/llama-3.1-70b-instruct",
+        "meta-llama/llama-3.1-8b-instruct:free",
+        "mistralai/mistral-large-latest",
+    ],
+    "gemini": [
+        "gemini-2.0-flash",
+        "gemini-2.0-flash-exp",
+        "gemini-1.5-pro",
+        "gemini-1.5-flash",
+        "gemini-1.5-flash-8b",
+    ],
+    "nvidia": [
+        "meta/llama-3.1-405b-instruct",
+        "meta/llama-3.1-70b-instruct",
+        "meta/llama-3.1-8b-instruct",
+        "mistralai/mistral-large",
+        "google/gemma-2-27b-it",
+        "nvidia/llama-3.1-nemotron-70b-instruct",
+    ],
+    "qwencloud": [
+        "qwen-max",
+        "qwen-plus",
+        "qwen-turbo",
+        "qwen-long",
+        "qwen-vl-max",
+        "qwen-vl-plus",
+    ],
+    "xiaomi": [
+        # Xiaomi MiMo models — the public /v1/models endpoint requires the
+        # `api-key` custom header (NOT Authorization: Bearer), so the live
+        # call often fails with 401 even with the right key. We ship a
+        # known-good list as fallback. See https://mimo.mi.com/docs/
+        "mimo-v2.5-pro",
+        "mimo-v2.5",
+        "mimo-v2.5-asr",
+        "mimo-v2.5-tts",
+        "mimo-v2.5-tts-voiceclone",
+        "mimo-v2.5-tts-voicedesign",
+    ],
+    "mistral": [
+        "mistral-large-latest",
+        "mistral-medium-latest",
+        "mistral-small-latest",
+        "open-mistral-7b",
+        "open-mixtral-8x7b",
+        "codestral-latest",
+    ],
+}
+
+
+@router.get("/api/diagnostics", response_model=DiagnosticsResponse)
+async def api_diagnostics(current_user=Depends(require_admin)):
+    """Return index statistics and system diagnostics.
+
+    Includes document counts, token counts, memory estimates,
+    and inverted index status.
+    """
+    import sys
+
+    from backend.search import get_inverted_index
+
+    inv = get_inverted_index()
+
+    # Per-vault stats
+    vault_stats = {}
+    total_files = 0
+    total_tags = 0
+    # Snapshot both dicts first: the indexer mutates them from background
+    # threads, and iterating a live dict raises "dictionary changed size".
+    for vname, vdata in list(index.items()):
+        file_count = len(vdata.get("files", []))
+        tag_count = len(vdata.get("tags", {}))
+        vault_stats[vname] = {"file_count": file_count, "tag_count": tag_count}
+        total_files += file_count
+        total_tags += tag_count
+
+    # Memory estimate for inverted index
+    word_index = inv.word_index.copy()
+    word_index_entries = sum(len(docs) for docs in word_index.values())
+    mem_estimate_mb = round(
+        (sys.getsizeof(inv.word_index) + word_index_entries * 80
+         + len(inv.doc_info) * 200
+         + len(inv._sorted_tokens) * 60) / (1024 * 1024), 2
+    )
+
+    return {
+        "index": {
+            "total_files": total_files,
+            "total_tags": total_tags,
+            "vaults": vault_stats,
+        },
+        "inverted_index": {
+            "unique_tokens": len(word_index),
+            "total_postings": word_index_entries,
+            "documents": inv.doc_count,
+            "sorted_tokens": len(inv._sorted_tokens),
+            "is_stale": inv.is_stale(),
+            "memory_estimate_mb": mem_estimate_mb,
+        },
+        "config": _load_config(),
+        "search_executor": {
+            "active": get_search_executor() is not None,
+            "max_workers": get_search_executor()._max_workers if get_search_executor() else 0,
+        },
+    }
+
+
+@router.get("/api/dashboard", response_model=DashboardResponse)
+async def api_dashboard(current_user=Depends(require_auth)):
+    """Aggregated dashboard statistics across all accessible vaults."""
+    user_vaults = current_user.get("_token_vaults") or current_user.get("vaults", [])
+    vault_stats = []
+    total_files = 0
+    total_tags = set()
+    total_size = 0
+    total_images = 0
+    for vname, vdata in index.items():
+        if "*" not in user_vaults and vname not in user_vaults:
+            continue
+        files = vdata.get("files", [])
+        fc = len(files)
+        total_files += fc
+        vtags = set()
+        vsize = 0
+        vimages = 0
+        for f in files:
+            vtags.update(f.get("tags", []))
+            vsize += f.get("size", 0)
+            if (f.get("extension") or "").lower() in IMAGE_EXTENSIONS:
+                vimages += 1
+        total_tags.update(vtags)
+        total_size += vsize
+        total_images += vimages
+        vault_stats.append({
+            "name": vname, "file_count": fc, "tag_count": len(vtags),
+            "total_size_bytes": vsize, "image_count": vimages,
+        })
+    return {
+        "vaults": vault_stats,
+        "total_files": total_files,
+        "total_tags": len(total_tags),
+        "total_size_bytes": total_size,
+        "total_images": total_images,
+    }

backend/routers/conflicts.py

@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+"""Syncthing conflict endpoints (ROADMAP #85, tranche 8).
+
+Handlers déplacés depuis :mod:`backend.main` sans changement de
+comportement : mêmes chemins (``/api/conflicts*``), mêmes modèles de
+réponse, mêmes dépendances d'authentification.
+
+Adaptations strictement équivalentes :
+- ``_resolve_safe_path`` / ``_backup_file`` → :mod:`backend.services.paths`
+  et :mod:`backend.services.backups` (pass-through).
+"""
+
+import logging
+import shutil
+from pathlib import Path
+
+from fastapi import APIRouter, Body, Depends, HTTPException
+
+from backend.audit import log_file_delete
+from backend.auth.middleware import check_vault_access, require_auth
+from backend.indexer import get_conflicts, get_vault_data, remove_single_file
+from backend.schemas import ConflictResolveResponse, ConflictsResponse
+from backend.services.backups import create_backup
+from backend.services.paths import resolve_safe_path
+from backend.sse import sse_manager
+
+logger = logging.getLogger("obsigate")
+
+router = APIRouter(tags=["conflicts"])
+
+
+@router.get("/api/conflicts", response_model=ConflictsResponse)
+async def api_conflicts(current_user=Depends(require_auth)):
+    """List sync-conflict files across accessible vaults."""
+    user_vaults = current_user.get("_token_vaults") or current_user.get("vaults", [])
+    all_conflicts = get_conflicts()
+    if "*" not in user_vaults:
+        all_conflicts = [c for c in all_conflicts if c["vault"] in user_vaults]
+    return {"conflicts": all_conflicts, "total": len(all_conflicts)}
+
+
+@router.post("/api/conflicts/resolve", response_model=ConflictResolveResponse)
+async def api_conflict_resolve(body: dict = Body(...), current_user=Depends(require_auth)):
+    """Resolve a conflict: keep_local (delete conflict file) or keep_conflict (replace original)."""
+    vault_name = body.get("vault")
+    conflict_path = body.get("conflict_path")
+    original_path = body.get("original_path")
+    action = body.get("action")  # "keep_local" or "keep_conflict"
+    # mypy: narrow down from dict values
+    assert isinstance(vault_name, str), "'vault' is required and must be a string"
+    assert isinstance(conflict_path, str), "'conflict_path' is required and must be a string"
+    assert isinstance(original_path, str), "'original_path' is required and must be a string"
+    if not check_vault_access(vault_name, current_user):
+        raise HTTPException(403, f"Accès refusé à la vault '{vault_name}'")
+    vault_data = get_vault_data(vault_name)
+    if not vault_data:
+        raise HTTPException(404, "Vault not found")
+    vault_root = Path(vault_data["path"])
+    conf_file = resolve_safe_path(vault_root, conflict_path)
+    orig_file = resolve_safe_path(vault_root, original_path)
+    if not conf_file.exists():
+        raise HTTPException(404, "Conflict file not found")
+    try:
+        if action == "keep_conflict":
+            create_backup(orig_file, vault_name, original_path)
+            shutil.copy2(conf_file, orig_file)
+            logger.info(f"Conflict resolved (keep_conflict): {conflict_path} → {original_path}")
+        conf_file.unlink()
+        await remove_single_file(vault_name, conflict_path)
+        log_file_delete(current_user["username"], vault_name, conflict_path)
+        await sse_manager.broadcast("file_deleted", {"vault": vault_name, "path": conflict_path})
+        return {"status": "resolved", "action": action}
+    except Exception as e:
+        raise HTTPException(500, f"Error resolving conflict: {e!s}")

backend/routers/files_media.py

@@ -0,0 +1,569 @@
+"""Media, PDF, export & vault-settings endpoints (ROADMAP #85, tranche 6c).
+
+Handlers déplacés depuis :mod:`backend.main` sans changement de
+comportement : mêmes chemins (``/api/file/*/pdf*``, ``/api/export/*``,
+``/api/guide/download``, ``/api/image/*``, ``/api/media*``,
+``/api/attachments/*``, ``/api/vaults/*/settings``, ``/api/vault/*/files``,
+``/api/vaults/settings/all``), mêmes modèles de réponse, mêmes dépendances
+d'authentification.
+
+Adaptations strictement équivalentes :
+- ``_resolve_safe_path`` → :mod:`backend.services.paths` (pass-through).
+- ``_render_markdown`` vient de :mod:`backend.render` (#85 T9, sans cycle
+  d'import).
+- ``_resolve_export_target`` / ``_safe_export_name`` (export uniquement)
+  sont définis ici ; ``stream_file_with_range`` vit dans
+  :mod:`backend.routers.helpers` (partagé).
+"""
+
+import asyncio
+import logging
+from pathlib import Path
+
+from fastapi import APIRouter, Body, Depends, HTTPException, Query, Request
+from fastapi.responses import FileResponse, Response
+
+from backend.attachment_indexer import get_attachment_stats, rescan_vault_attachments
+from backend.auth.middleware import check_vault_access, require_admin, require_auth
+from backend.export import ExportError, export_epub, export_html, export_md_bundle
+from backend.history import record_open
+from backend.indexer import get_vault_data, index, parse_markdown_file
+from backend.media_thumbs import generate_thumbnail, is_decodable
+from backend.media_types import is_audio, is_image, is_video, media_mime_type
+from backend.render import _render_markdown
+from backend.routers.helpers import media_max_inline_bytes, stream_file_with_range
+from backend.schemas import (
+    AllVaultSettingsResponse,
+    AttachmentRescanResponse,
+    AttachmentStatsResponse,
+    PdfInfoResponse,
+    VaultFilesResponse,
+    VaultSettingsResponse,
+)
+from backend.secret_redactor import redact_file_content
+from backend.services.paths import resolve_safe_path
+from backend.services.vaults import list_all_files
+from backend.vault_settings import get_vault_setting, update_vault_setting
+
+logger = logging.getLogger("obsigate")
+
+# Lazy import: WeasyPrint PDF export (requires GTK, may not be available everywhere)
+try:
+    from backend.pdf_export import build_pdf_html, generate_pdf
+except Exception:  # pragma: no cover - WeasyPrint/GTK missing
+    generate_pdf = None  # type: ignore[assignment]
+    build_pdf_html = None  # type: ignore[assignment]
+
+    logging.getLogger("obsigate").warning("PDF export unavailable (WeasyPrint/GTK not found)")
+
+router = APIRouter()  # pas de tags : assignation par chemin via openapi_docs.tag_for_path (comme avant)
+
+
+def _resolve_export_target(vault_name: str, path: str, current_user: dict) -> tuple[Path, Path]:
+    """Resolve a vault + relative path into (vault_root, absolute file path).
+
+    Enforces auth (vault access) and path traversal protection.
+    """
+    if not check_vault_access(vault_name, current_user):
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=403, detail=f"Accès refusé à la vault '{vault_name}'")
+    vault_data = get_vault_data(vault_name)
+    if not vault_data:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail=f"Vault '{vault_name}' not found")
+    vault_root = Path(vault_data["path"])
+    target = resolve_safe_path(vault_root, path)
+    return vault_root, target
+
+
+def _safe_export_name(name: str) -> str:
+    """ASCII-safe, filename-safe download name (falls back to 'document')."""
+    cleaned = "".join(c for c in name if c.isascii() and (c.isalnum() or c in " _-.")).strip()
+    return cleaned or "document"
+
+
+@router.get(
+    "/api/file/{vault_name}/pdf",
+    response_class=Response,
+    responses={200: {"content": {"application/pdf": {}}, "description": "PDF document"}},
+)
+async def api_file_pdf(vault_name: str, path: str = Query(..., description="Relative path to file"), current_user=Depends(require_auth)):
+    """Download a markdown file as PDF."""
+    if generate_pdf is None:
+        raise HTTPException(501, "PDF export unavailable (WeasyPrint/GTK not available)")
+    if not check_vault_access(vault_name, current_user):
+        raise HTTPException(403, f"Accès refusé à la vault '{vault_name}'")
+    vault_data = get_vault_data(vault_name)
+    if not vault_data:
+        raise HTTPException(404, f"Vault '{vault_name}' not found")
+    vault_root = Path(vault_data["path"])
+    file_path = resolve_safe_path(vault_root, path)
+    if not file_path.exists():
+        raise HTTPException(404, f"File not found: {path}")
+    try:
+        raw = file_path.read_text(encoding="utf-8", errors="replace")
+    except Exception:
+        raise HTTPException(500, "Cannot read file")
+    record_open(current_user.get("username"), vault_name, path)
+    raw = redact_file_content(raw, str(file_path))
+    post = parse_markdown_file(raw)
+    html = _render_markdown(post.content, vault_name, file_path)
+    title = post.metadata.get("title", file_path.stem)
+    pdf_html = build_pdf_html(html, str(title))
+    pdf_bytes = generate_pdf(pdf_html, str(title))
+    safe_name = "".join(c for c in str(title) if c.isascii() and (c.isalnum() or c in " _-.")).strip() or "document"
+    return Response(content=pdf_bytes, media_type="application/pdf", headers={"Content-Disposition": f'attachment; filename="{safe_name}.pdf"'})
+
+
+@router.get(
+    "/api/export/html",
+    response_class=Response,
+    responses={200: {"content": {"text/html": {}}, "description": "Standalone HTML file"}},
+)
+async def api_export_html(
+    vault: str = Query(..., description="Vault name"),
+    path: str = Query(..., description="Relative path to file"),
+    current_user=Depends(require_auth),
+):
+    """Export a markdown note as a standalone HTML file."""
+    try:
+        vault_root, target = _resolve_export_target(vault, path, current_user)
+        html_bytes = export_html(vault_root, target)
+    except ExportError as e:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail=str(e))
+    record_open(current_user.get("username"), vault, path)
+    safe_name = _safe_export_name(target.stem)
+    return Response(
+        content=html_bytes,
+        media_type="text/html; charset=utf-8",
+        headers={"Content-Disposition": f'attachment; filename="{safe_name}.html"'},
+    )
+
+
+@router.get(
+    "/api/export/md-bundle",
+    response_class=Response,
+    responses={200: {"content": {"application/zip": {}}, "description": "Markdown ZIP bundle"}},
+)
+async def api_export_md_bundle(
+    vault: str = Query(..., description="Vault name"),
+    path: str = Query(..., description="Relative path to directory or file"),
+    current_user=Depends(require_auth),
+):
+    """Export a directory (or single file) of markdown as a ZIP bundle."""
+    try:
+        vault_root, target = _resolve_export_target(vault, path, current_user)
+        zip_bytes = export_md_bundle(vault_root, target)
+    except ExportError as e:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail=str(e))
+    safe_name = _safe_export_name(target.name)
+    return Response(
+        content=zip_bytes,
+        media_type="application/zip",
+        headers={"Content-Disposition": f'attachment; filename="{safe_name}.zip"'},
+    )
+
+
+@router.get(
+    "/api/export/epub",
+    response_class=Response,
+    responses={200: {"content": {"application/epub+zip": {}}, "description": "ePub document"}},
+)
+async def api_export_epub(
+    vault: str = Query(..., description="Vault name"),
+    path: str = Query(..., description="Relative path to file"),
+    current_user=Depends(require_auth),
+):
+    """Export a markdown note as an ePub document."""
+    try:
+        vault_root, target = _resolve_export_target(vault, path, current_user)
+        epub_bytes = export_epub(vault_root, target)
+    except ExportError as e:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail=str(e))
+    record_open(current_user.get("username"), vault, path)
+    safe_name = _safe_export_name(target.stem)
+    return Response(
+        content=epub_bytes,
+        media_type="application/epub+zip",
+        headers={"Content-Disposition": f'attachment; filename="{safe_name}.epub"'},
+    )
+
+
+@router.get(
+    "/api/guide/download",
+    response_class=Response,
+    responses={200: {"content": {"application/pdf": {}, "text/markdown": {}}}},
+)
+async def api_guide_download(
+    format: str = Query("md", description="Download format: 'md' or 'pdf'"),
+    lang: str = Query("fr", description="Guide language: 'fr' or 'en'"),
+    current_user=Depends(require_auth),
+):
+    """Download the in-app user guide as Markdown or PDF (#105).
+
+    The document is generated from the live help modal in index.html resolved
+    through the locale files, so it always mirrors exactly what the user sees.
+    """
+    from backend.guide_export import get_guide_document
+
+    if format not in ("md", "pdf"):
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="format doit être 'md' ou 'pdf'")
+    try:
+        payload, media, fname = get_guide_document(format, lang)
+    except Exception as e:  # weasyprint/reportlab unavailable
+        logger.exception("guide export failed")
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=500, detail=f"Export impossible: {e}") from e
+    return Response(
+        content=payload,
+        media_type=media,
+        headers={"Content-Disposition": f'attachment; filename="{fname}"'},
+    )
+
+
+@router.get("/api/file/{vault_name}/pdf/stream", response_class=FileResponse)
+async def api_pdf_stream(
+    request: Request,
+    vault_name: str,
+    path: str = Query(...),
+    current_user=Depends(require_auth),
+):
+    """Stream a PDF file with Content-Type: application/pdf for inline browser viewing.
+
+    Supports HTTP Range requests (206 Partial Content) so browsers can
+    progressively render large PDFs in the native viewer.
+    """
+    if not check_vault_access(vault_name, current_user):
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=403, detail=f"Accès refusé à la vault '{vault_name}'")
+    vault_data = get_vault_data(vault_name)
+    if not vault_data:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail=f"Vault '{vault_name}' not found")
+    vault_root = Path(vault_data["path"])
+    file_path = resolve_safe_path(vault_root, path)
+    if not file_path.exists() or not file_path.is_file():
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail=f"File not found: {path}")
+    if file_path.suffix.lower() != ".pdf":
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="Not a PDF file")
+
+    return stream_file_with_range(file_path, request, "application/pdf")
+
+
+@router.get("/api/file/{vault_name}/pdf/info", response_model=PdfInfoResponse)
+async def api_pdf_info(
+    vault_name: str,
+    path: str = Query(..., description="Relative path to PDF file"),
+    current_user=Depends(require_auth),
+):
+    """Return PDF metadata (pages, title, author, size) without the document content.
+
+    Lets the UI display file info before loading a heavy PDF into the viewer.
+    """
+    if not check_vault_access(vault_name, current_user):
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=403, detail=f"Accès refusé à la vault '{vault_name}'")
+    vault_data = get_vault_data(vault_name)
+    if not vault_data:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail=f"Vault '{vault_name}' not found")
+    vault_root = Path(vault_data["path"])
+    file_path = resolve_safe_path(vault_root, path)
+    if not file_path.exists() or not file_path.is_file():
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail=f"File not found: {path}")
+    if file_path.suffix.lower() != ".pdf":
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="Not a PDF file")
+
+    from backend.pdf_reader import extract_pdf_metadata
+    meta = extract_pdf_metadata(file_path)
+    stat = file_path.stat()
+    return {
+        "vault": vault_name,
+        "path": path,
+        "pages": meta.get("pages", 0),
+        "title": meta.get("title") or file_path.name,
+        "author": meta.get("author", ""),
+        "size_bytes": stat.st_size,
+    }
+
+
+@router.get(
+    "/api/image/{vault_name}",
+    response_class=Response,
+    responses={200: {"content": {"application/octet-stream": {}}, "description": "Image bytes"}},
+)
+async def api_image(vault_name: str, path: str = Query(..., description="Relative path to image"), current_user=Depends(require_auth)):
+    """Serve an image file with proper MIME type.
+
+    Args:
+        vault_name: Name of the vault.
+        path: Relative file path within the vault.
+
+    Returns:
+        Image file with appropriate content-type header.
+    """
+    if not check_vault_access(vault_name, current_user):
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=403, detail=f"Accès refusé à la vault '{vault_name}'")
+    vault_data = get_vault_data(vault_name)
+    if not vault_data:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail=f"Vault '{vault_name}' not found")
+
+    vault_root = Path(vault_data["path"])
+    file_path = resolve_safe_path(vault_root, path)
+
+    if not file_path.exists() or not file_path.is_file():
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail=f"Image not found: {path}")
+
+    mime_type = media_mime_type(str(file_path))
+
+    # #108-B3 — a standalone SVG opened in a tab executes its embedded JS
+    # (same-origin XSS). ``sandbox`` forces a unique opaque origin with no
+    # script execution; inside an <img> tag the header is irrelevant.
+    headers = {"X-Content-Type-Options": "nosniff"}
+    if file_path.suffix.lower() == ".svg":
+        headers["Content-Security-Policy"] = "sandbox"
+
+    try:
+        # Read and return the image file
+        content = file_path.read_bytes()
+        return Response(content=content, media_type=mime_type, headers=headers)
+    except PermissionError:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=403, detail="Permission denied")
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.error(f"Error serving image {vault_name}/{path}: {e}")
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=500, detail=f"Error serving image: {e!s}")
+
+
+@router.get("/api/media/{vault_name}", response_class=FileResponse)
+async def api_media_stream(
+    request: Request,
+    vault_name: str,
+    path: str = Query(..., description="Relative path to audio/video file"),
+    current_user=Depends(require_auth),
+):
+    """Stream an audio/video file with HTTP Range support (roadmap #109-A2).
+
+    Serves the bytes with the correct MIME type and honours ``Range`` requests
+    (``206 Partial Content`` + ``Content-Range``/``Accept-Ranges``), which is
+    what enables scrubbing in ``<audio>``/``<video>`` and is required by Safari
+    for MP4. Files above ``OBSIGATE_MEDIA_MAX_INLINE_MB`` (default 500 MB) are
+    refused with ``413`` — the viewer falls back to the download button.
+    """
+    if not check_vault_access(vault_name, current_user):
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=403, detail=f"Accès refusé à la vault '{vault_name}'")
+    vault_data = get_vault_data(vault_name)
+    if not vault_data:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail=f"Vault '{vault_name}' not found")
+
+    vault_root = Path(vault_data["path"])
+    file_path = resolve_safe_path(vault_root, path)
+    if not file_path.exists() or not file_path.is_file():
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail=f"Media not found: {path}")
+
+    ext = file_path.suffix.lower()
+    if not (is_audio(ext) or is_video(ext)):
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="Not an audio/video file")
+
+    if file_path.stat().st_size > media_max_inline_bytes():
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=413, detail="Media too large for inline streaming")
+
+    return stream_file_with_range(file_path, request, media_mime_type(str(file_path)))
+
+
+@router.get("/api/media/{vault_name}/thumb", response_class=FileResponse)
+async def api_media_thumb(
+    vault_name: str,
+    path: str = Query(..., description="Relative path to image"),
+    size: int = Query(256, ge=32, le=1024, description="Max thumbnail edge in pixels"),
+    current_user=Depends(require_auth),
+):
+    """Serve a cached WebP thumbnail of an image (roadmap #108-C).
+
+    SVG (and any format Pillow cannot decode) falls back to the original
+    bytes. Generation runs in a thread and is capped at 2 s; on timeout or
+    failure the original is served so the UI never breaks.
+    """
+    if not check_vault_access(vault_name, current_user):
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=403, detail=f"Accès refusé à la vault '{vault_name}'")
+    vault_data = get_vault_data(vault_name)
+    if not vault_data:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail=f"Vault '{vault_name}' not found")
+
+    vault_root = Path(vault_data["path"])
+    file_path = resolve_safe_path(vault_root, path)
+    if not file_path.exists() or not file_path.is_file():
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail=f"Image not found: {path}")
+    if not is_image(file_path.suffix.lower()):
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="Not an image file")
+
+    mime_type = media_mime_type(str(file_path))
+    if not is_decodable(file_path):
+        # SVG: never let a standalone navigation execute embedded JS (#108-B3).
+        svg_headers = {"X-Content-Type-Options": "nosniff"}
+        if file_path.suffix.lower() == ".svg":
+            svg_headers["Content-Security-Policy"] = "sandbox"
+        return FileResponse(str(file_path), media_type=mime_type, headers=svg_headers)
+
+    loop = asyncio.get_running_loop()
+    thumb: Path | None = None
+    try:
+        thumb = await asyncio.wait_for(
+            loop.run_in_executor(None, generate_thumbnail, file_path, size),
+            timeout=2.0,
+        )
+    except Exception:
+        thumb = None
+
+    if thumb is not None and thumb.exists():
+        return FileResponse(str(thumb), media_type="image/webp")
+    return FileResponse(str(file_path), media_type=mime_type)
+
+
+@router.post("/api/attachments/rescan/{vault_name}", response_model=AttachmentRescanResponse)
+async def api_rescan_attachments(vault_name: str, current_user=Depends(require_admin)):
+    """Rescan attachments for a specific vault.
+
+    Args:
+        vault_name: Name of the vault to rescan.
+
+    Returns:
+        Dict with status and attachment count.
+    """
+    vault_data = get_vault_data(vault_name)
+    if not vault_data:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail=f"Vault '{vault_name}' not found")
+
+    vault_path = vault_data["path"]
+    count = await rescan_vault_attachments(vault_name, vault_path)
+
+    logger.info(f"Rescanned attachments for vault '{vault_name}': {count} attachments")
+    return {"status": "ok", "vault": vault_name, "attachment_count": count}
+
+
+@router.get("/api/attachments/stats", response_model=AttachmentStatsResponse)
+async def api_attachment_stats(vault: str | None = Query(None, description="Vault filter"), current_user=Depends(require_auth)):
+    """Get attachment statistics for vaults.
+
+    Args:
+        vault: Optional vault name to filter stats.
+
+    Returns:
+        Dict with vault names as keys and attachment counts as values.
+    """
+    stats = get_attachment_stats(vault)
+    return {"vaults": stats}
+
+
+@router.get("/api/vaults/{vault_name}/settings", response_model=VaultSettingsResponse)
+async def api_get_vault_settings(vault_name: str, current_user=Depends(require_auth)):
+    """Get UI display settings for a specific vault.
+
+    Args:
+        vault_name: Name of the vault.
+
+    Returns:
+        Dict with vault settings including hideHiddenFiles.
+    """
+    if vault_name not in index:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail=f"Vault '{vault_name}' not found")
+
+    # Get persisted settings
+    persisted = get_vault_setting(vault_name) or {}
+
+    # Default settings
+    settings = {
+        "hideHiddenFiles": False,
+    }
+    settings.update(persisted)
+
+    return settings
+
+
+@router.post("/api/vaults/{vault_name}/settings", response_model=VaultSettingsResponse)
+async def api_update_vault_settings(vault_name: str, body: dict = Body(...), current_user=Depends(require_admin)):
+    """Update UI display settings for a specific vault.
+
+    Args:
+        vault_name: Name of the vault.
+        body: Dict with settings to update (hideHiddenFiles).
+
+    Returns:
+        Updated settings dict.
+    """
+    if vault_name not in index:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail=f"Vault '{vault_name}' not found")
+
+    # Validate settings
+    settings_to_update = {}
+
+    if "hideHiddenFiles" in body:
+        if not isinstance(body["hideHiddenFiles"], bool):
+            raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="hideHiddenFiles must be a boolean")
+        settings_to_update["hideHiddenFiles"] = body["hideHiddenFiles"]
+
+    # Update persisted settings
+    try:
+        updated = update_vault_setting(vault_name, settings_to_update)
+    except PermissionError as e:
+        logger.error(f"Permission error saving settings for vault '{vault_name}': {e}")
+        raise HTTPException(
+            status_code=500,
+            detail="Permission denied: Cannot write to settings file. Check /app/data permissions."
+        )
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.error(f"Error saving settings for vault '{vault_name}': {e}")
+        raise HTTPException(
+            status_code=500,
+            detail=f"Failed to save settings: {e!s}"
+        )
+
+    logger.info(f"Updated settings for vault '{vault_name}': {settings_to_update}")
+
+    return updated
+
+
+@router.get("/api/vault/{vault_name}/files", response_model=VaultFilesResponse)
+async def api_vault_recent_files(
+    vault_name: str,
+    dir: str = Query("", description="Directory path within the vault (empty = root)"),
+    limit: int = Query(200, description="Maximum number of files to return"),
+    recursive: bool = Query(True, description="If true, list files recursively from directory and all subdirectories"),
+    current_user=Depends(require_auth),
+):
+    """List files in a vault directory sorted by modification time (newest first).
+
+    Returns file metadata suitable for a vault home page display.
+    Unlike /api/browse, this endpoint sorts by mtime and returns
+    additional metadata (size, modified time, extension).
+
+    When recursive=True (default), lists files from the directory
+    AND all its subdirectories, with a ``rel_dir`` field indicating
+    the subdirectory path relative to the requested directory.
+
+    Args:
+        vault_name: Name of the vault.
+        dir: Relative directory path within the vault (empty for root).
+        limit: Maximum files to return (default 200).
+        recursive: If true, recursively list files in subdirectories (default true).
+
+    Returns:
+        JSON with vault, directory, count, recursive flag, and list of file entries.
+    """
+    if not check_vault_access(vault_name, current_user):
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=403, detail=f"Accès refusé à la vault '{vault_name}'")
+
+    return list_all_files(vault_name, dir=dir, limit=limit, recursive=recursive)
+
+
+@router.get("/api/vaults/settings/all", response_model=AllVaultSettingsResponse)
+async def api_get_all_vault_settings(current_user=Depends(require_auth)):
+    """Get UI display settings for all vaults.
+
+    Returns:
+        Dict mapping vault names to their settings.
+    """
+    all_settings = {}
+
+    for vault_name in index:
+        persisted = get_vault_setting(vault_name) or {}
+
+        settings = {
+            "hideHiddenFiles": False,
+        }
+        settings.update(persisted)
+        all_settings[vault_name] = settings
+
+    return all_settings

backend/routers/files_read.py

@@ -0,0 +1,524 @@
+"""File browsing & reading endpoints (ROADMAP #85, tranche 6a).
+
+Handlers déplacés depuis :mod:`backend.main` sans changement de
+comportement : mêmes chemins (``/api/browse/*``, ``/api/file/*`` en
+lecture), mêmes modèles de réponse (déménagés dans
+:mod:`backend.schemas`), mêmes dépendances d'authentification.
+
+Adaptations strictement équivalentes :
+- ``_resolve_safe_path`` → :mod:`backend.services.paths` (pass-through).
+- ``_render_markdown`` vient de :mod:`backend.render` (#85 T9, sans cycle
+  d'import).
+- ``_content_disposition`` / ``_media_max_inline_bytes`` / ``EXT_TO_LANG``
+  ont déménagé : helpers partagés dans :mod:`backend.routers.helpers`
+  (``EXT_TO_LANG`` n'était utilisé que par la vue fichier).
+"""
+
+import html as html_mod
+import logging
+from pathlib import Path
+from urllib.parse import quote
+
+from fastapi import APIRouter, Depends, HTTPException, Query
+from fastapi.responses import FileResponse
+
+from backend.auth.middleware import check_vault_access, require_auth
+from backend.history import record_open
+from backend.indexer import (
+    _extract_tags,
+    get_backlinks,
+    get_vault_data,
+    parse_markdown_file,
+)
+from backend.media_types import is_audio, is_image, is_video, media_mime_type
+from backend.render import _render_markdown
+from backend.routers.helpers import media_max_inline_bytes
+from backend.schemas import (
+    BacklinksResponse,
+    BrowseResponse,
+    FileContentResponse,
+    FileRawResponse,
+)
+from backend.services.files import read_raw_file
+from backend.services.paths import resolve_safe_path
+from backend.services.vaults import browse_directory
+
+logger = logging.getLogger("obsigate")
+
+# Map file extensions to highlight.js language hints
+EXT_TO_LANG = {
+    ".py": "python", ".js": "javascript", ".ts": "typescript",
+    ".jsx": "jsx", ".tsx": "tsx", ".sh": "bash", ".bash": "bash",
+    ".zsh": "bash", ".fish": "fish", ".bat": "batch", ".cmd": "batch",
+    ".ps1": "powershell", ".json": "json", ".yaml": "yaml", ".yml": "yaml",
+    ".toml": "toml", ".xml": "xml", ".csv": "plaintext",
+    ".cfg": "ini", ".ini": "ini", ".conf": "ini", ".env": "bash",
+    ".html": "html", ".css": "css", ".scss": "scss", ".less": "less",
+    ".java": "java", ".c": "c", ".cpp": "cpp", ".h": "c", ".hpp": "cpp",
+    ".cs": "csharp", ".go": "go", ".rs": "rust", ".rb": "ruby",
+    ".php": "php", ".sql": "sql", ".r": "r", ".swift": "swift",
+    ".kt": "kotlin", ".txt": "plaintext", ".log": "plaintext",
+    ".lua": "lua", ".pl": "perl", ".pm": "perl", ".ex": "elixir", ".exs": "elixir",
+    ".dart": "dart", ".tf": "haskell", ".gradle": "groovy", ".groovy": "groovy",
+    ".graphql": "graphql", ".gql": "graphql", ".prisma": "sql", ".proto": "c",
+    ".vb": "basic", ".asm": "x86asm", ".s": "armasm",
+    ".vue": "xml", ".svelte": "xml", ".astro": "xml",
+    ".properties": "ini", ".service": "ini", ".hosts": "ini",
+    ".ksh": "bash", ".dockerfile": "dockerfile",
+    ".makefile": "makefile", ".cmake": "cmake",
+}
+
+router = APIRouter(tags=["files"])
+
+
+@router.get("/api/browse/{vault_name}", response_model=BrowseResponse)
+async def api_browse(vault_name: str, path: str = "", current_user=Depends(require_auth)):
+    """Browse directories and files in a vault at a given path level.
+
+    Returns sorted entries (directories first, then files) with metadata.
+    Hidden files/directories (starting with ``"."`` ) are excluded.
+
+    Args:
+        vault_name: Name of the vault to browse.
+        path: Relative directory path within the vault (empty = root).
+
+    Returns:
+        ``BrowseResponse`` with vault name, path, and item list.
+    """
+    if not check_vault_access(vault_name, current_user):
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=403, detail=f"Accès refusé à la vault '{vault_name}'")
+    return browse_directory(vault_name, path)
+
+
+@router.get("/api/file/{vault_name}/raw", response_model=FileRawResponse)
+async def api_file_raw(vault_name: str, path: str = Query(..., description="Relative path to file"), current_user=Depends(require_auth)):
+    """Return raw file content as plain text.
+
+    Args:
+        vault_name: Name of the vault.
+        path: Relative file path within the vault.
+
+    Returns:
+        ``FileRawResponse`` with vault, path, and raw text content.
+    """
+    if not check_vault_access(vault_name, current_user):
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=403, detail=f"Accès refusé à la vault '{vault_name}'")
+    return read_raw_file(vault_name, path)
+
+
+@router.get("/api/file/{vault_name}/download", response_class=FileResponse)
+async def api_file_download(vault_name: str, path: str = Query(..., description="Relative path to file"), current_user=Depends(require_auth)):
+    """Download a file as an attachment.
+
+    Args:
+        vault_name: Name of the vault.
+        path: Relative file path within the vault.
+
+    Returns:
+        ``FileResponse`` with ``application/octet-stream`` content-type.
+    """
+    if not check_vault_access(vault_name, current_user):
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=403, detail=f"Accès refusé à la vault '{vault_name}'")
+    vault_data = get_vault_data(vault_name)
+    if not vault_data:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail=f"Vault '{vault_name}' not found")
+
+    vault_root = Path(vault_data["path"])
+    file_path = resolve_safe_path(vault_root, path)
+
+    if not file_path.exists() or not file_path.is_file():
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail=f"File not found: {path}")
+
+    # Record history
+    record_open(current_user.get("username"), vault_name, path)
+
+    return FileResponse(
+        path=str(file_path),
+        filename=file_path.name,
+        media_type="application/octet-stream",
+    )
+
+
+@router.get("/api/file/{vault_name}/backlinks", response_model=BacklinksResponse)
+async def api_file_backlinks(
+    vault_name: str,
+    path: str = Query(..., description="Relative path to file"),
+    current_user=Depends(require_auth),
+):
+    """Get backlinks (files linking to this file via wikilinks).
+
+    Returns a list of files that contain `[[wikilinks]]` pointing
+    to the requested file, across all accessible vaults.
+
+    Args:
+        vault_name: Name of the vault containing the target file.
+        path: Relative path of the target file within the vault.
+
+    Returns:
+        ``{"vault": str, "path": str, "backlinks": [...]}``
+    """
+    if not check_vault_access(vault_name, current_user):
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=403, detail=f"Accès refusé à la vault '{vault_name}'")
+    vault_data = get_vault_data(vault_name)
+    if not vault_data:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail=f"Vault '{vault_name}' not found")
+
+    user_vaults = current_user.get("_token_vaults") or current_user.get("vaults", [])
+    backlinks = get_backlinks(vault_name, path)
+
+    # Filter by user-accessible vaults
+    if "*" not in user_vaults:
+        backlinks = [b for b in backlinks if b["vault"] in user_vaults]
+
+    return {
+        "vault": vault_name,
+        "path": path,
+        "backlinks": backlinks,
+        "total": len(backlinks),
+    }
+
+
+@router.get("/api/file/{vault_name}", response_model=FileContentResponse)
+async def api_file(vault_name: str, path: str = Query(..., description="Relative path to file"), current_user=Depends(require_auth)):
+    """Return rendered HTML and metadata for a file.
+
+    Markdown files are parsed for frontmatter, rendered with wikilink
+    support, and returned with extracted tags. Other supported file
+    types are syntax-highlighted as code blocks.
+
+    Args:
+        vault_name: Name of the vault.
+        path: Relative file path within the vault.
+
+    Returns:
+        ``FileContentResponse`` with HTML, metadata, and tags.
+    """
+    if not check_vault_access(vault_name, current_user):
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=403, detail=f"Accès refusé à la vault '{vault_name}'")
+    vault_data = get_vault_data(vault_name)
+    if not vault_data:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail=f"Vault '{vault_name}' not found")
+
+    vault_root = Path(vault_data["path"])
+    file_path = resolve_safe_path(vault_root, path)
+
+    if not file_path.exists() or not file_path.is_file():
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail=f"File not found: {path}")
+
+    # Record history
+    record_open(current_user.get("username"), vault_name, path, title=file_path.name)
+
+    ext = file_path.suffix.lower()
+
+    # === PDF: special handling before read_text (binary file) ===
+    if ext == ".pdf":
+        try:
+            from backend.pdf_reader import extract_pdf_metadata, extract_pdf_text, extract_pdf_toc
+            pdf_text = extract_pdf_text(file_path, max_chars=100000)
+            pdf_meta = extract_pdf_metadata(file_path)
+            pdf_toc = extract_pdf_toc(file_path)
+            size = file_path.stat().st_size
+            return {
+                "vault": vault_name,
+                "path": path,
+                "title": pdf_meta.get("title") or file_path.name,
+                "tags": [],
+                "frontmatter": {},
+                "html": f"<div class='pdf-viewer'><p>PDF — {pdf_meta.get('pages', '?')} pages</p><pre>{pdf_text[:5000]}</pre></div>",
+                "raw_length": size,
+                "extension": ext,
+                "is_markdown": False,
+                "is_pdf": True,
+                "unsupported": False,
+                "pdf_metadata": pdf_meta,
+                "pdf_toc": pdf_toc,
+                "size_bytes": size,
+            }
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"PDF read error for {path}: {e}")
+            raise HTTPException(status_code=500, detail=f"Error reading PDF: {e!s}")
+
+    # === Excel .xlsx: render sheets as HTML tables (binary, before read_text) ===
+    if ext == ".xlsx":
+        try:
+            from backend.xlsx_reader import render_sheets
+
+            sheets = render_sheets(file_path)
+            size = file_path.stat().st_size
+            return {
+                "vault": vault_name,
+                "path": path,
+                "title": file_path.name,
+                "tags": [],
+                "frontmatter": {},
+                "html": sheets[0]["html"] if sheets else "",
+                "raw_length": size,
+                "extension": ext,
+                "is_markdown": False,
+                "is_xlsx": True,
+                "xlsx_sheets": sheets,
+                "unsupported": False,
+                "size_bytes": size,
+            }
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"XLSX read error for {path}: {e}")
+            raise HTTPException(status_code=500, detail=f"Error reading XLSX: {e!s}")
+
+    # === Images: return as viewable image ===
+    if is_image(ext):
+        size = file_path.stat().st_size
+        mime = media_mime_type(str(file_path))
+        # #108-B1 — the raw endpoint returns JSON (FileRawResponse), so the
+        # standalone <img> must point to /api/image, which serves the bytes
+        # with the right MIME type. Paths are URL-encoded (accents, spaces).
+        img_url = f"/api/image/{quote(vault_name, safe='')}?path={quote(path, safe='')}"
+        html = (
+            f'<div class="image-viewer">'
+            f'<img src="{img_url}" '
+            f'alt="{html_mod.escape(file_path.name, quote=True)}" '
+            f'style="max-width:100%;max-height:80vh;object-fit:contain" />'
+            f'</div>'
+        )
+        return {
+            "vault": vault_name,
+            "path": path,
+            "title": file_path.name,
+            "tags": [],
+            "frontmatter": {},
+            "html": html,
+            "raw_length": size,
+            "extension": ext,
+            "is_markdown": False,
+            "is_image": True,
+            "image_mime": mime,
+            "size_bytes": size,
+        }
+
+    # === Audio / Video: HTML5 players streamed from /api/media (roadmap #109) ===
+    if is_audio(ext) or is_video(ext):
+        size = file_path.stat().st_size
+        mime = media_mime_type(str(file_path))
+        media_kind = "audio" if is_audio(ext) else "video"
+
+        # #109-A3 — beyond the inline limit the viewer falls back to download
+        # (a single uvicorn worker must not be pinned by multi-GB media).
+        if size > media_max_inline_bytes():
+            return {
+                "vault": vault_name,
+                "path": path,
+                "title": file_path.name,
+                "tags": [],
+                "frontmatter": {},
+                "html": "",
+                "raw_length": size,
+                "extension": ext,
+                "is_markdown": False,
+                "unsupported": True,
+                "media_too_large": True,
+                "size_bytes": size,
+            }
+
+        # #109-A2 — byte-range endpoint: enables scrub and is required by Safari.
+        stream_url = f"/api/media/{quote(vault_name, safe='')}?path={quote(path, safe='')}"
+        if media_kind == "audio":
+            html = (
+                f'<div class="audio-viewer">'
+                f'<audio controls preload="metadata" src="{stream_url}"></audio>'
+                f'</div>'
+            )
+        else:
+            html = (
+                f'<div class="video-viewer">'
+                f'<video controls playsinline preload="metadata" src="{stream_url}"></video>'
+                f'</div>'
+            )
+        return {
+            "vault": vault_name,
+            "path": path,
+            "title": file_path.name,
+            "tags": [],
+            "frontmatter": {},
+            "html": html,
+            "raw_length": size,
+            "extension": ext,
+            "is_markdown": False,
+            "is_audio": media_kind == "audio",
+            "is_video": media_kind == "video",
+            "media_mime": mime,
+            "stream_url": stream_url,
+            "size_bytes": size,
+        }
+
+    try:
+        raw = file_path.read_text(encoding="utf-8", errors="replace")
+    except PermissionError as e:
+        logger.error(f"Permission denied reading file {path}: {e}")
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=403, detail=f"Permission denied: cannot read file {path}")
+    except UnicodeDecodeError:
+        # Binary / unsupported file — return structured info with download option
+        size = file_path.stat().st_size
+        return {
+            "vault": vault_name,
+            "path": path,
+            "title": file_path.name,
+            "tags": [],
+            "frontmatter": {},
+            "html": "",
+            "raw_length": size,
+            "extension": ext,
+            "is_markdown": False,
+            "unsupported": True,
+            "size_bytes": size,
+        }
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.error(f"Unexpected error reading file {path}: {e}")
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=500, detail=f"Error reading file: {e!s}")
+
+    # === CSV: render as HTML table ===
+    if ext == ".csv":
+        import csv
+        import io as csv_io
+        reader = csv.reader(csv_io.StringIO(raw))
+        rows = list(reader)
+        if not rows:
+            html = "<p><em>Fichier CSV vide</em></p>"
+        else:
+            headers = rows[0]
+            data_rows = rows[1:]
+            html = '<div class="csv-table-wrapper"><table class="csv-table"><thead><tr>'
+            for h in headers:
+                html += f"<th>{h}</th>"
+            html += "</tr></thead><tbody>"
+            for row in data_rows:
+                html += "<tr>"
+                for cell in row:
+                    html += f"<td>{cell}</td>"
+                html += "</tr>"
+            html += "</tbody></table></div>"
+        return {
+            "vault": vault_name, "path": path,
+            "title": file_path.name, "tags": [], "frontmatter": {},
+            "html": html, "raw_length": len(raw), "extension": ext,
+            "is_markdown": False, "is_csv": True,
+        }
+
+    # === JSON: syntax-highlighted display ===
+    if ext == ".json":
+        import json as json_mod
+        try:
+            parsed = json_mod.loads(raw)
+            formatted = json_mod.dumps(parsed, indent=2, ensure_ascii=False)
+        except json_mod.JSONDecodeError:
+            formatted = raw
+        html = f"<pre class='json-viewer'><code>{html_mod.escape(formatted)}</code></pre>"
+        return {
+            "vault": vault_name, "path": path,
+            "title": file_path.name, "tags": [], "frontmatter": {},
+            "html": html, "raw_length": len(raw), "extension": ext,
+            "is_markdown": False, "is_json": True,
+        }
+
+    # === Excalidraw .excalidraw.md (Obsidian plugin format) ===
+    if path.lower().endswith(".excalidraw.md"):
+        import re as re_mod
+        raw_lower = file_path.read_text(encoding="utf-8", errors="replace")
+        # Check for excalidraw-plugin in frontmatter or body
+        if "excalidraw-plugin:" in raw_lower:
+            # Extract compressed JSON block
+            match = re_mod.search(r'```compressed-json\n(.*?)\n```', raw_lower, re_mod.DOTALL)
+            if match:
+                compressed = match.group(1).strip()
+                return {
+                    "vault": vault_name, "path": path,
+                    "title": file_path.name.replace(".excalidraw.md", ""),
+                    "tags": [], "frontmatter": {},
+                    "html": "", "raw_length": len(raw_lower),
+                    "extension": ".excalidraw.md",
+                    "is_markdown": False,
+                    "is_excalidraw": True,
+                    "excalidraw_data_compressed": compressed,
+                }
+        # Fallback: treat as regular markdown
+        raw = raw_lower
+    if ext == ".excalidraw":
+        import json as json_mod
+        try:
+            parsed = json_mod.loads(raw)
+        except json_mod.JSONDecodeError:
+            parsed = None
+        if parsed and parsed.get("type") == "excalidraw":
+            return {
+                "vault": vault_name,
+                "path": path,
+                "title": parsed.get("appState", {}).get("name") or file_path.name,
+                "tags": [],
+                "frontmatter": {},
+                "html": "",
+                "raw_length": len(raw),
+                "extension": ext,
+                "is_markdown": False,
+                "is_excalidraw": True,
+                "excalidraw_data": {
+                    "elements": parsed.get("elements", []),
+                    "appState": parsed.get("appState", {}),
+                    "files": parsed.get("files", {}),
+                },
+            }
+        else:
+            # Not a valid Excalidraw file — fall through to text viewer
+            pass
+
+    # === Plain text / other readable files ===
+    TEXT_EXTENSIONS = {".txt", ".log", ".yml", ".yaml", ".toml", ".ini", ".cfg",
+                       ".sh", ".bash", ".py", ".js", ".ts", ".html", ".css",
+                       ".xml", ".rst", ".tex", ".sql", ".conf", ".env"}
+    if ext in TEXT_EXTENSIONS or ext == ".md":
+        pass  # handled below or by markdown section
+
+    if ext == ".md":
+        post = parse_markdown_file(raw)
+
+        # Extract metadata using shared indexer logic
+        tags = _extract_tags(post)
+
+        title = post.metadata.get("title", file_path.stem.replace("-", " ").replace("_", " "))
+        html_content = _render_markdown(post.content, vault_name, file_path)
+
+        return {
+            "vault": vault_name,
+            "path": path,
+            "title": str(title),
+            "tags": tags,
+            "frontmatter": dict(post.metadata) if post.metadata else {},
+            "html": html_content,
+            "raw_length": len(raw),
+            "extension": ext,
+            "is_markdown": True,
+        }
+    else:
+        # Non-markdown: wrap in syntax-highlighted code block
+        lang = EXT_TO_LANG.get(ext, "")
+        if not lang:
+            # Fichiers sans extension usuels (Dockerfile, Makefile, etc.)
+            NAME_TO_LANG = {
+                "dockerfile": "dockerfile", "makefile": "makefile",
+                "cmakelists.txt": "cmake", "jenkinsfile": "groovy",
+                "vagrantfile": "ruby", "rakefile": "ruby", "gemfile": "ruby",
+                "procfile": "plaintext", "bashrc": "bash", "bash_profile": "bash",
+                "zshrc": "bash", "profile": "bash", "gitignore": "plaintext",
+            }
+            lang = NAME_TO_LANG.get(file_path.name.lower(), "plaintext")
+        escaped = html_mod.escape(raw)
+        html_content = f'<pre><code class="language-{lang}">{escaped}</code></pre>'
+
+        return {
+            "vault": vault_name,
+            "path": path,
+            "title": file_path.name,
+            "tags": [],
+            "frontmatter": {},
+            "html": html_content,
+            "raw_length": len(raw),
+            "extension": ext,
+            "is_markdown": False,
+        }

backend/routers/files_write.py

@@ -0,0 +1,506 @@
+"""File & directory mutation endpoints (ROADMAP #85, tranche 6b).
+
+Handlers déplacés depuis :mod:`backend.main` sans changement de
+comportement : mêmes chemins (``PUT/DELETE/PATCH/POST /api/file/*``,
+``/api/directory/*``, ``/api/move/*``, ``/api/vault/*/batch-upload``),
+mêmes modèles de requête/réponse (déménagés dans :mod:`backend.schemas`),
+mêmes dépendances d'authentification et mêmes effets de bord (audit, index
+incrémental, SSE, webhooks, plugins, historique).
+
+La logique métier vit déjà dans :mod:`backend.services.mutations`.
+"""
+
+import logging
+from typing import Any
+
+from fastapi import APIRouter, Body, Depends, HTTPException, Query
+
+from backend.audit import log_file_delete, log_file_save
+from backend.auth.middleware import check_vault_access, require_auth
+from backend.history import (
+    remove_recent,
+    update_bookmarks_after_rename,
+    update_history_after_rename,
+)
+from backend.indexer import handle_file_move, remove_single_file, update_single_file
+from backend.schemas import (
+    BatchUploadRequest,
+    BatchUploadResponse,
+    DirectoryCreateRequest,
+    DirectoryCreateResponse,
+    DirectoryDeleteResponse,
+    DirectoryRenameRequest,
+    DirectoryRenameResponse,
+    FileCreateRequest,
+    FileCreateResponse,
+    FileDeleteResponse,
+    FileMoveRequest,
+    FileMoveResponse,
+    FileRenameRequest,
+    FileRenameResponse,
+    FileSaveResponse,
+)
+from backend.services.mutations import (
+    batch_upload_files as service_batch_upload_files,
+)
+from backend.services.mutations import (
+    create_directory as service_create_directory,
+)
+from backend.services.mutations import (
+    create_file as service_create_file,
+)
+from backend.services.mutations import (
+    delete_directory as service_delete_directory,
+)
+from backend.services.mutations import (
+    delete_file as service_delete_file,
+)
+from backend.services.mutations import (
+    edit_file as service_edit_file,
+)
+from backend.services.mutations import (
+    edit_xlsx_cells as service_edit_xlsx_cells,
+)
+from backend.services.mutations import (
+    move_path as service_move_path,
+)
+from backend.services.mutations import (
+    rename_directory as service_rename_directory,
+)
+from backend.services.mutations import (
+    rename_file as service_rename_file,
+)
+from backend.share import update_shares_after_rename
+from backend.sse import sse_manager
+from backend.webhooks import dispatch_webhooks
+
+logger = logging.getLogger("obsigate")
+
+router = APIRouter(tags=["files"])
+
+
+@router.put("/api/file/{vault_name}/save", response_model=FileSaveResponse)
+async def api_file_save(
+    vault_name: str,
+    path: str = Query(..., description="Relative path to file"),
+    body: dict = Body(...),
+    backup: bool = Query(True, description="Create a backup before saving (default true, set false for auto-save)"),
+    current_user=Depends(require_auth),
+):
+    """Save (overwrite) a file's content.
+
+    Expects a JSON body with a ``content`` key containing the new text.
+    The path is validated against traversal attacks before writing.
+
+    Args:
+        vault_name: Name of the vault.
+        path: Relative file path within the vault.
+        body: JSON body with ``content`` string.
+
+    Returns:
+        ``FileSaveResponse`` confirming the write.
+    """
+    if not check_vault_access(vault_name, current_user):
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=403, detail=f"Accès refusé à la vault '{vault_name}'")
+
+    content = body.get("content", "")
+    result = service_edit_file(vault_name, path, content, backup=backup)
+
+    # Audit log
+    client_ip = current_user.get("_request_ip", "unknown")
+    log_file_save(current_user["username"], vault_name, path, len(content), client_ip)
+
+    return {"status": "ok", "vault": result["vault"], "path": result["path"], "size": result["size"]}
+
+
+@router.put("/api/file/{vault_name}/xlsx/save", response_model=FileSaveResponse)
+async def api_file_xlsx_save(
+    vault_name: str,
+    path: str = Query(..., description="Relative path to the .xlsx file"),
+    body: dict = Body(..., description='{"sheet": str, "cells": {"A1": value}}'),
+    current_user=Depends(require_auth),
+):
+    """Apply cell edits to an .xlsx workbook.
+
+    Expects a JSON body with ``sheet`` and ``cells`` (A1 references to new
+    scalar values, max 500 per request). A backup is created before the
+    workbook is rewritten.
+    """
+    if not check_vault_access(vault_name, current_user):
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=403, detail=f"Accès refusé à la vault '{vault_name}'")
+
+    sheet = body.get("sheet")
+    cells = body.get("cells")
+    if not isinstance(sheet, str) or not sheet:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="Feuille manquante")
+    if not isinstance(cells, dict) or not cells or len(cells) > 500:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="Cellules invalides (1 à 500 par requête)")
+    for ref, value in cells.items():
+        if not isinstance(ref, str) or not isinstance(value, (str, int, float, bool, type(None))):
+            raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail=f"Cellule invalide: {ref!r}")
+
+    result = service_edit_xlsx_cells(vault_name, path, sheet, cells)
+    log_file_save(
+        current_user["username"], vault_name, path,
+        sum(len(str(v)) for v in cells.values()),
+        current_user.get("_request_ip", "unknown"),
+    )
+    return {"status": "ok", "vault": result["vault"], "path": result["path"], "size": result["size"]}
+
+
+@router.delete("/api/file/{vault_name}", response_model=FileDeleteResponse)
+async def api_file_delete(vault_name: str, path: str = Query(..., description="Relative path to file"), current_user=Depends(require_auth)):
+    """Delete a file from the vault.
+
+    The path is validated against traversal attacks before deletion.
+
+    Args:
+        vault_name: Name of the vault.
+        path: Relative file path within the vault.
+
+    Returns:
+        ``FileDeleteResponse`` confirming the deletion.
+    """
+    if not check_vault_access(vault_name, current_user):
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=403, detail=f"Accès refusé à la vault '{vault_name}'")
+
+    result = service_delete_file(vault_name, path)
+
+    # Audit log
+    client_ip = current_user.get("_request_ip", "unknown")
+    log_file_delete(current_user["username"], vault_name, path, client_ip)
+
+    # Update index
+    await remove_single_file(vault_name, path)
+
+    # Broadcast SSE event
+    await sse_manager.broadcast("file_deleted", {
+        "vault": vault_name,
+        "path": path,
+    })
+
+    from backend.plugins import emit_file_deleted
+    emit_file_deleted(vault_name, path)
+
+    # Remove from recent files
+    remove_recent(current_user["username"], vault_name, path)
+
+    # Dispatch webhooks
+    await dispatch_webhooks("file_deleted", {"vault": vault_name, "path": path})
+
+    return {"status": "ok", "vault": result["vault"], "path": result["path"]}
+
+
+@router.post("/api/directory/{vault_name}", response_model=DirectoryCreateResponse)
+async def api_directory_create(
+    vault_name: str,
+    body: DirectoryCreateRequest,
+    current_user=Depends(require_auth),
+):
+    """Create a new directory in a vault.
+
+    Args:
+        vault_name: Name of the vault.
+        body: Request body with directory path.
+
+    Returns:
+        DirectoryCreateResponse confirming creation.
+    """
+    if not check_vault_access(vault_name, current_user):
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=403, detail=f"Accès refusé à la vault '{vault_name}'")
+
+    result = service_create_directory(vault_name, body.path)
+
+    # Update path_index with the new directory
+    from backend.indexer import _index_lock
+    from backend.indexer import path_index as _path_idx
+    with _index_lock:
+        if vault_name not in _path_idx:
+            _path_idx[vault_name] = []
+        existing = {p["path"] for p in _path_idx[vault_name]}
+        # Build all parent segments
+        parts = body.path.split("/")
+        for i in range(1, len(parts) + 1):
+            seg_path = "/".join(parts[:i])
+            if seg_path and seg_path not in existing:
+                existing.add(seg_path)
+                _path_idx[vault_name].append({
+                    "path": seg_path,
+                    "name": parts[i - 1],
+                    "type": "directory",
+                })
+
+    # Broadcast SSE event
+    await sse_manager.broadcast("directory_created", {
+        "vault": vault_name,
+        "path": result["path"],
+    })
+    await dispatch_webhooks("directory_created", {"vault": vault_name, "path": result["path"]})
+
+    return {"success": True, "path": result["path"]}
+
+
+@router.patch("/api/directory/{vault_name}", response_model=DirectoryRenameResponse)
+async def api_directory_rename(
+    vault_name: str,
+    body: DirectoryRenameRequest,
+    current_user=Depends(require_auth),
+):
+    """Rename a directory in a vault.
+
+    Args:
+        vault_name: Name of the vault.
+        body: Request body with current path and new name.
+
+    Returns:
+        DirectoryRenameResponse with old and new paths.
+    """
+    if not check_vault_access(vault_name, current_user):
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=403, detail=f"Accès refusé à la vault '{vault_name}'")
+
+    result = service_rename_directory(vault_name, body.path, body.new_name)
+    old_path_str = result["old_path"]
+    new_path_str = result["new_path"]
+
+    # Update index for all files in the directory
+    from backend.indexer import reload_single_vault
+    await reload_single_vault(vault_name)
+
+    # Broadcast SSE event
+    await sse_manager.broadcast("directory_renamed", {
+        "vault": vault_name,
+        "old_path": old_path_str,
+        "new_path": new_path_str,
+    })
+    await dispatch_webhooks("directory_renamed", {"vault": vault_name, "old_path": old_path_str, "new_path": new_path_str})
+
+    return {"success": True, "old_path": old_path_str, "new_path": new_path_str}
+
+
+@router.delete("/api/directory/{vault_name}", response_model=DirectoryDeleteResponse)
+async def api_directory_delete(
+    vault_name: str,
+    path: str = Query(..., description="Relative path to directory"),
+    current_user=Depends(require_auth),
+):
+    """Delete a directory and all its contents from a vault.
+
+    Args:
+        vault_name: Name of the vault.
+        path: Relative directory path within the vault.
+
+    Returns:
+        DirectoryDeleteResponse with count of deleted files.
+    """
+    if not check_vault_access(vault_name, current_user):
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=403, detail=f"Accès refusé à la vault '{vault_name}'")
+
+    result = service_delete_directory(vault_name, path, recursive=True)
+    file_count = result["deleted_count"]
+
+    # Update index
+    from backend.indexer import reload_single_vault
+    await reload_single_vault(vault_name)
+
+    # Broadcast SSE event
+    await sse_manager.broadcast("directory_deleted", {
+        "vault": vault_name,
+        "path": result["path"],
+        "deleted_count": file_count,
+    })
+    await dispatch_webhooks("directory_deleted", {"vault": vault_name, "path": result["path"]})
+
+    return {"success": True, "deleted_count": file_count}
+
+
+@router.post("/api/file/{vault_name}", response_model=FileCreateResponse)
+async def api_file_create(
+    vault_name: str,
+    body: FileCreateRequest,
+    current_user=Depends(require_auth),
+):
+    """Create a new file in a vault.
+
+    Args:
+        vault_name: Name of the vault.
+        body: Request body with file path and initial content.
+
+    Returns:
+        FileCreateResponse confirming creation.
+    """
+    if not check_vault_access(vault_name, current_user):
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=403, detail=f"Accès refusé à la vault '{vault_name}'")
+
+    result = service_create_file(vault_name, body.path, body.content)
+
+    # Update index
+    await update_single_file(vault_name, result["path"])
+
+    # Broadcast SSE event
+    await sse_manager.broadcast("file_created", {
+        "vault": vault_name,
+        "path": result["path"],
+    })
+    await dispatch_webhooks("file_created", {"vault": vault_name, "path": result["path"]})
+    from backend.plugins import emit_file_created
+    emit_file_created(vault_name, result["path"])
+
+    return {"success": True, "path": result["path"]}
+
+
+@router.post("/api/vault/{vault_name}/batch-upload", response_model=BatchUploadResponse)
+async def api_batch_upload(
+    vault_name: str,
+    body: BatchUploadRequest,
+    current_user=Depends(require_auth),
+):
+    """Upload multiple files and directories (recursively) into a vault.
+
+    Accepts base64 encoded or plain text files with relative directory paths.
+    Creates missing parent folders safely.
+
+    Args:
+        vault_name: Target vault name.
+        body: BatchUploadRequest with target_dir and files list.
+
+    Returns:
+        BatchUploadResponse with summary of uploaded files and errors.
+    """
+    if not check_vault_access(vault_name, current_user):
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=403, detail=f"Accès refusé à la vault '{vault_name}'")
+
+    import base64
+
+    items: list[dict[str, Any]] = []
+    for f in body.files:
+        if f.is_dir:
+            items.append({"path": f.path, "is_dir": True})
+            continue
+
+        raw_bytes = b""
+        if f.content is not None:
+            # Check if content is base64 encoded data URI or raw base64
+            content_str = f.content
+            if content_str.startswith("data:") and ";base64," in content_str:
+                content_str = content_str.split(";base64,", 1)[1]
+            try:
+                raw_bytes = base64.b64decode(content_str)
+            except Exception:
+                # Fallback to utf-8 text encoding
+                raw_bytes = f.content.encode("utf-8")
+
+        items.append({"path": f.path, "content": raw_bytes, "is_dir": False})
+
+    result = service_batch_upload_files(
+        vault_name,
+        body.target_dir,
+        items,
+        overwrite=body.overwrite,
+    )
+
+    # Update index and SSE notifications for uploaded files
+    for path in result["uploaded"]:
+        try:
+            await update_single_file(vault_name, path)
+            await sse_manager.broadcast("file_created", {
+                "vault": vault_name,
+                "path": path,
+            })
+            await dispatch_webhooks("file_created", {"vault": vault_name, "path": path})
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.warning(f"Failed to post-process upload of {path}: {e}")
+
+    # SSE notification for tree refresh
+    if result["uploaded"] or result["created_dirs"]:
+        await sse_manager.broadcast("tree_updated", {
+            "vault": vault_name,
+            "target_dir": result["target_dir"],
+        })
+
+    return result
+
+
+@router.patch("/api/file/{vault_name}", response_model=FileRenameResponse)
+async def api_file_rename(
+    vault_name: str,
+    body: FileRenameRequest,
+    current_user=Depends(require_auth),
+):
+    """Rename a file in a vault.
+
+    Args:
+        vault_name: Name of the vault.
+        body: Request body with current path and new name.
+
+    Returns:
+        FileRenameResponse with old and new paths.
+    """
+    if not check_vault_access(vault_name, current_user):
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=403, detail=f"Accès refusé à la vault '{vault_name}'")
+
+    result = service_rename_file(vault_name, body.path, body.new_name)
+    old_path_str = result["old_path"]
+    new_path_str = result["new_path"]
+
+    # Update index
+    await handle_file_move(vault_name, old_path_str, new_path_str)
+
+    # Update bookmarks, history, and shares
+    update_bookmarks_after_rename(vault_name, old_path_str, new_path_str)
+    update_history_after_rename(vault_name, old_path_str, new_path_str)
+    update_shares_after_rename(vault_name, old_path_str, new_path_str)
+
+    # Broadcast SSE event
+    await sse_manager.broadcast("file_renamed", {
+        "vault": vault_name,
+        "old_path": old_path_str,
+        "new_path": new_path_str,
+    })
+    await dispatch_webhooks("file_renamed", {"vault": vault_name, "old_path": old_path_str, "new_path": new_path_str})
+
+    return {"success": True, "old_path": old_path_str, "new_path": new_path_str}
+
+
+@router.post("/api/move/{vault_name}", response_model=FileMoveResponse)
+async def api_file_move(
+    vault_name: str,
+    body: FileMoveRequest,
+    current_user=Depends(require_auth),
+):
+    """Move a file or directory to a different parent directory within the same vault.
+
+    Supports both files and directories. The item keeps its original name;
+    only the parent directory changes.
+
+    Args:
+        vault_name: Name of the vault.
+        body: Request body with source_path and destination_dir.
+
+    Returns:
+        FileMoveResponse with old and new paths.
+    """
+    if not check_vault_access(vault_name, current_user):
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=403, detail=f"Accès refusé à la vault '{vault_name}'")
+
+    result = service_move_path(vault_name, body.source_path, body.destination_dir)
+    old_path_str = result["old_path"]
+    new_path_str = result["new_path"]
+    item_type = result["item_type"]
+
+    # Update index
+    if item_type == "directory":
+        from backend.indexer import reload_single_vault
+        await reload_single_vault(vault_name)
+    else:
+        await handle_file_move(vault_name, old_path_str, new_path_str)
+
+    # Broadcast SSE event
+    await sse_manager.broadcast("item_moved", {
+        "vault": vault_name,
+        "old_path": old_path_str,
+        "new_path": new_path_str,
+        "item_type": item_type,
+    })
+    await dispatch_webhooks("item_moved", {"vault": vault_name, "old_path": old_path_str, "new_path": new_path_str, "item_type": item_type})
+
+    return {"success": True, "old_path": old_path_str, "new_path": new_path_str, "item_type": item_type}

backend/routers/helpers.py

@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
+"""Shared helpers for the file routers (ROADMAP #85, tranche 6a).
+
+Petites fonctions pures extraites de :mod:`backend.main` sans changement
+de comportement. Regroupées ici car utilisées par plusieurs routers
+(``files_read`` aujourd'hui, ``files_media`` / mutations ensuite) :
+- :func:`content_disposition` — aussi utilisée par ``_stream_file_with_range``
+  (resté dans ``main`` jusqu'à la tranche media).
+- :func:`media_max_inline_bytes` — aussi utilisée par ``/api/media``.
+"""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import asyncio
+import os
+import re
+from pathlib import Path
+
+from fastapi import HTTPException, Request
+from fastapi.responses import FileResponse, StreamingResponse
+
+
+def content_disposition(disposition: str, filename: str) -> str:
+    """Build a header-safe Content-Disposition value.
+
+    HTTP header values must be ASCII. Unicode filenames are sent per
+    RFC 5987 via ``filename*`` (percent-encoded UTF-8) with a pure-ASCII
+    ``filename`` fallback. This avoids a UnicodeDecodeError / HTTP 500 when
+    the filename contains accented characters (e.g. 'Bière blonde…pdf').
+    """
+    from urllib.parse import quote
+    ascii_name = "".join(c for c in filename if c.isascii() and (c.isalnum() or c in " _-.")).strip() or "file"
+    ext = Path(filename).suffix
+    if ext and not Path(ascii_name).suffix:
+        ascii_name = ascii_name + ext
+    return f"{disposition}; filename=\"{ascii_name}\"; filename*=UTF-8''{quote(filename)}"
+
+
+def media_max_inline_bytes() -> int:
+    """Maximum size (bytes) for inline audio/video playback (roadmap #109-A3).
+
+    Configurable via ``OBSIGATE_MEDIA_MAX_INLINE_MB`` (default 500 MB). Files
+    above the limit are not streamed in the viewer (the UI falls back to the
+    download button), which keeps a single uvicorn worker from being pinned by
+    multi-gigabyte media. Invalid or non-positive values fall back to default.
+    """
+    default_mb = 500
+    raw = os.environ.get("OBSIGATE_MEDIA_MAX_INLINE_MB", "").strip()
+    if not raw:
+        return default_mb * 1024 * 1024
+    try:
+        mb = float(raw)
+    except ValueError:
+        return default_mb * 1024 * 1024
+    if mb <= 0:
+        return default_mb * 1024 * 1024
+    return int(mb * 1024 * 1024)
+
+
+def stream_file_with_range(file_path: Path, request: Request, media_type: str):
+    """Return a file response honouring the HTTP ``Range`` header (roadmap #109).
+
+    Extrait de :mod:`backend.main` (``_stream_file_with_range``) sans
+    changement de comportement. Shared by ``pdf/stream`` and ``/api/media``:
+    a plain :class:`FileResponse` with ``Accept-Ranges: bytes`` when no range
+    is requested, or a :class:`StreamingResponse` (206 Partial Content,
+    64 KiB chunks) for a valid single range. An unsatisfiable range yields
+    ``416`` with a ``Content-Range: bytes */size`` header.
+
+    Reads are offloaded to threads so the event loop is never blocked
+    (ASYNC230), matching the previous inline implementation.
+    """
+    file_size = file_path.stat().st_size
+    range_header = request.headers.get("range")
+    disposition = content_disposition("inline", file_path.name)
+
+    if range_header:
+        # Parse "bytes=start-end" (single range only; multi-range is not used by viewers)
+        m = re.match(r"bytes=(\d*)-(\d*)", range_header)
+        if not m:
+            raise HTTPException(status_code=416,
+                                headers={"Content-Range": f"bytes */{file_size}"})
+        start_s, end_s = m.group(1), m.group(2)
+        if start_s == "" and end_s == "":
+            raise HTTPException(status_code=416,
+                                headers={"Content-Range": f"bytes */{file_size}"})
+        if start_s == "":
+            # suffix range: last N bytes
+            length = min(int(end_s), file_size)
+            start = file_size - length
+            end = file_size - 1
+        else:
+            start = int(start_s)
+            end = int(end_s) if end_s else file_size - 1
+            end = min(end, file_size - 1)
+        if start > end or start >= file_size:
+            raise HTTPException(status_code=416,
+                                headers={"Content-Range": f"bytes */{file_size}"})
+
+        chunk_size = end - start + 1
+
+        async def _partial():
+            f = await asyncio.to_thread(open, str(file_path), "rb")
+            try:
+                await asyncio.to_thread(f.seek, start)
+                remaining = chunk_size
+                while remaining > 0:
+                    data = await asyncio.to_thread(f.read, min(64 * 1024, remaining))
+                    if not data:
+                        break
+                    remaining -= len(data)
+                    yield data
+            finally:
+                await asyncio.to_thread(f.close)
+
+        return StreamingResponse(
+            _partial(),
+            status_code=206,
+            media_type=media_type,
+            headers={
+                "Content-Range": f"bytes {start}-{end}/{file_size}",
+                "Accept-Ranges": "bytes",
+                "Content-Length": str(chunk_size),
+                "Content-Disposition": disposition,
+            },
+        )
+
+    return FileResponse(str(file_path), media_type=media_type, headers={
+        "Accept-Ranges": "bytes",
+        "Content-Disposition": disposition})

backend/routers/history.py

@@ -0,0 +1,160 @@
+"""History endpoints — recent, bookmarks, saved searches (ROADMAP #85, tranche 8).
+
+Handlers déplacés depuis :mod:`backend.main` sans changement de
+comportement : mêmes chemins, mêmes modèles (``BookmarkToggleRequest``
+déménagé dans :mod:`backend.schemas`), mêmes dépendances
+d'authentification.
+
+Adaptations strictement équivalentes :
+- ``_resolve_safe_path`` / ``_backup_file`` → :mod:`backend.services.paths`
+  et :mod:`backend.services.backups` (pass-through).
+- ``_load_config`` vient de :mod:`backend.routers.config`.
+"""
+
+import logging
+from pathlib import Path
+
+import frontmatter
+from fastapi import APIRouter, Body, Depends, HTTPException, Query
+
+from backend.auth.middleware import check_vault_access, require_auth
+from backend.history import get_bookmarks, toggle_bookmark
+from backend.indexer import find_file_in_index, get_vault_data, update_single_file
+from backend.routers.config import _load_config
+from backend.saved_searches import delete_saved, get_saved, save_search
+from backend.schemas import (
+    BookmarksResponse,
+    BookmarkToggleRequest,
+    BookmarkToggleResponse,
+    RecentResponse,
+    SavedSearch,
+    StatusResponse,
+)
+from backend.services.backups import create_backup
+from backend.services.paths import resolve_safe_path
+from backend.services.recent import humanize_mtime, list_recent
+
+logger = logging.getLogger("obsigate")
+
+router = APIRouter(tags=["Bookmarks"])
+
+
+@router.get("/api/recent", response_model=RecentResponse)
+async def api_recent(limit: int | None = Query(None), vault: str | None = Query(None), mode: str | None = Query("opened"), current_user=Depends(require_auth)):
+    config = _load_config()
+    actual_limit = limit if limit is not None else config.get("recent_files_limit", 20)
+
+    username = current_user.get("username")
+    user_vaults = current_user.get("_token_vaults") or current_user.get("vaults", [])
+
+    return list_recent(
+        username,
+        user_vaults,
+        vault=vault,
+        limit=actual_limit,
+        mode=mode or "opened",
+    )
+
+
+@router.get("/api/bookmarks", response_model=BookmarksResponse)
+async def api_bookmarks(vault: str | None = Query(None), current_user=Depends(require_auth)):
+    username = current_user.get("username")
+    user_vaults = current_user.get("_token_vaults") or current_user.get("vaults", [])
+
+    if not username:
+        return {"files": []}
+
+    history = get_bookmarks(username, vault_filter=vault)
+    files_resp = []
+    for item in history:
+        v_name = item["vault"]
+        if "*" not in user_vaults and v_name not in user_vaults:
+            continue
+
+        # Find in index to get metadata
+        f_idx = find_file_in_index(item["path"], v_name)
+        if f_idx:
+            files_resp.append({
+                "path": f_idx["path"],
+                "title": f_idx.get("title") or item["path"].split("/")[-1],
+                "vault": v_name,
+                "mtime": item["bookmarked_at"],
+                "mtime_human": humanize_mtime(item["bookmarked_at"]),
+                "size_bytes": f_idx.get("size", 0),
+                "tags": [f"#{t}" for t in f_idx.get("tags", [])][:5],
+                "bookmarked": True
+            })
+        else:
+            files_resp.append({
+                "path": item["path"],
+                "title": item.get("title") or item["path"].split("/")[-1],
+                "vault": v_name,
+                "mtime": item["bookmarked_at"],
+                "mtime_human": humanize_mtime(item["bookmarked_at"]),
+                "tags": [],
+                "bookmarked": True
+            })
+    return {
+        "files": files_resp,
+        "total": len(files_resp)
+    }
+
+
+@router.post("/api/bookmarks/toggle", response_model=BookmarkToggleResponse)
+async def api_toggle_bookmark(req: BookmarkToggleRequest, current_user=Depends(require_auth)):
+    username = current_user.get("username")
+    if not username:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=401, detail="Not authenticated")
+
+    # Check vault access
+    if not check_vault_access(req.vault, current_user):
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=403, detail="Access denied to vault")
+
+    is_now_bookmarked = toggle_bookmark(username, req.vault, req.path, req.title or "")
+
+    # Update the file's YAML frontmatter: favoris: true/false
+    vault_data = get_vault_data(req.vault)
+    if vault_data:
+        file_path = resolve_safe_path(Path(vault_data["path"]), req.path)
+        if file_path.exists() and file_path.suffix == ".md":
+            try:
+                raw = file_path.read_text(encoding="utf-8", errors="replace")
+                post = frontmatter.loads(raw)
+                if is_now_bookmarked:
+                    post.metadata["favoris"] = True
+                elif "favoris" in post.metadata:
+                    del post.metadata["favoris"]
+                new_raw = frontmatter.dumps(post)
+                create_backup(file_path, req.vault, req.path)
+                file_path.write_text(new_raw, encoding="utf-8")
+                await update_single_file(req.vault, str(file_path))
+            except Exception as e:
+                logger.warning(f"Failed to update favoris metadata on {req.vault}/{req.path}: {e}")
+
+    return {"bookmarked": is_now_bookmarked}
+
+
+@router.get("/api/saved-searches", response_model=list[SavedSearch])
+async def api_saved_searches(current_user=Depends(require_auth)):
+    username = current_user.get("username")
+    if not username:
+        raise HTTPException(401)
+    return get_saved(username)
+
+
+@router.post("/api/saved-searches", response_model=SavedSearch)
+async def api_save_search(body: dict = Body(...), current_user=Depends(require_auth)):
+    username = current_user.get("username")
+    if not username:
+        raise HTTPException(401)
+    return save_search(username, body)
+
+
+@router.delete("/api/saved-searches/{search_id}", response_model=StatusResponse)
+async def api_delete_saved_search(search_id: str, current_user=Depends(require_auth)):
+    username = current_user.get("username")
+    if not username:
+        raise HTTPException(401)
+    if not delete_saved(username, search_id):
+        raise HTTPException(404, "Not found")
+    return {"status": "deleted"}

backend/routers/realtime.py

@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+"""Real-time endpoints — SSE stream & collaboration WebSocket (ROADMAP #85, tranche 9).
+
+Handlers déplacés depuis :mod:`backend.main` sans changement de
+comportement : mêmes chemins (``/api/events``,
+``/ws/collab/{vault}/{path}``), même authentification (Depend pour le SSE,
+manuelle pour le WebSocket — les ``Depends`` FastAPI ne s'exécutent pas sur
+les routes WebSocket).
+
+Pas de tags déclarés : assignation par chemin via
+``openapi_docs.tag_for_path`` comme avant (``/api/events`` → System).
+"""
+
+import asyncio
+import json as _json
+
+from fastapi import APIRouter, Depends, WebSocket
+from fastapi.responses import StreamingResponse
+
+from backend.auth.middleware import check_vault_access, require_auth
+from backend.collab import authenticate_websocket, collab_manager
+from backend.services.paths import resolve_safe_path
+from backend.services.vaults import get_vault_root
+from backend.sse import sse_manager
+
+router = APIRouter()
+
+
+@router.get(
+    "/api/events",
+    response_class=StreamingResponse,
+    responses={200: {"content": {"text/event-stream": {}}, "description": "Server-Sent Events stream"}},
+)
+async def api_events(current_user=Depends(require_auth)):
+    """SSE stream for real-time index update notifications.
+
+    Sends keepalive comments every 30s. Events:
+    - ``index_updated``: partial index change (file create/modify/delete/move)
+    - ``index_reloaded``: full re-index completed
+    - ``vault_added``: new vault added dynamically
+    - ``vault_removed``: vault removed dynamically
+    """
+    queue = await sse_manager.connect()
+
+    async def event_generator():
+        try:
+            # Send initial connection event
+            yield f"event: connected\ndata: {_json.dumps({'sse_clients': sse_manager.client_count})}\n\n"
+            while True:
+                try:
+                    msg = await asyncio.wait_for(queue.get(), timeout=30.0)
+                    yield f"event: {msg['event']}\ndata: {msg['data']}\n\n"
+                except asyncio.TimeoutError:
+                    # Keepalive comment
+                    yield ": keepalive\n\n"
+                except asyncio.CancelledError:
+                    break
+        finally:
+            sse_manager.disconnect(queue)
+
+    return StreamingResponse(
+        event_generator(),
+        media_type="text/event-stream",
+        headers={
+            "Cache-Control": "no-cache",
+            "Connection": "keep-alive",
+            "X-Accel-Buffering": "no",
+        },
+    )
+
+
+@router.websocket("/ws/collab/{vault_name}/{path:path}")
+async def collab_websocket(websocket: WebSocket, vault_name: str, path: str):
+    """Real-time collaborative editing over WebSocket (ROADMAP #62).
+
+    One *room* is created per ``vault::path``; all clients editing the same
+    file share Yjs/CRDT updates, awareness (cursors/selection) and a debounced
+    server-side persistence of the markdown content.
+
+    Authentication is performed manually (FastAPI ``Depends`` do not run for
+    WebSocket routes) and vault access is enforced per connection.
+    """
+    from backend.services.errors import ServiceError
+
+    user = authenticate_websocket(websocket)
+    if user is None:
+        await websocket.close(code=4401)
+        return
+
+    if not check_vault_access(vault_name, user):
+        await websocket.close(code=4403)
+        return
+
+    try:
+        vault_root = get_vault_root(vault_name)
+        file_path = resolve_safe_path(vault_root, path)
+    except ServiceError:
+        await websocket.close(code=4404)
+        return
+
+    if not file_path.exists() or not file_path.is_file():
+        await websocket.close(code=4404)
+        return
+
+    await websocket.accept()
+    await collab_manager.connect(websocket, vault_name, path, file_path, user)

backend/routers/search.py

@@ -0,0 +1,353 @@
+"""Search, suggest, graph & index-reload endpoints (ROADMAP #85, tranche 5).
+
+Handlers déplacés depuis :mod:`backend.main` sans changement de
+comportement : mêmes chemins, mêmes modèles de réponse (déménagés dans
+:mod:`backend.schemas`), mêmes dépendances d'authentification. La logique
+métier vit déjà dans :mod:`backend.services.search`,
+:mod:`backend.search`, :mod:`backend.services.graph` et
+:mod:`backend.services.mutations`.
+
+Adaptations strictement équivalentes :
+- Le pool ``_search_executor`` de ``main`` vit désormais dans
+  :mod:`backend.search_executor` (même dimensionnement, même cycle de vie
+  géré par le lifespan de ``main``) : accès via
+  :func:`get_search_executor`.
+"""
+
+import asyncio
+import logging
+from functools import partial
+from pathlib import Path
+
+from fastapi import APIRouter, Body, Depends, HTTPException, Query
+
+from backend.audit import log_file_save
+from backend.auth.middleware import check_vault_access, require_admin, require_auth
+from backend.indexer import get_vault_data, reload_index, update_single_file
+from backend.schemas import (
+    AdvancedSearchResponse,
+    GraphResponse,
+    ReloadResponse,
+    ReplaceResponse,
+    SearchResponse,
+    SuggestResponse,
+    TagsResponse,
+    TagSuggestResponse,
+    TreeSearchResponse,
+    VaultPathsResponse,
+    VaultStatsResponse,
+)
+from backend.search import suggest_tags, suggest_titles
+from backend.search_executor import get_search_executor
+from backend.services.graph import get_graph as service_get_graph
+from backend.services.mutations import (
+    replace_in_files as service_replace_in_files,
+)
+from backend.services.search import advanced_search_vaults, list_paths, search_paths, search_vaults
+from backend.services.search import list_tags as service_list_tags
+from backend.sse import sse_manager
+
+logger = logging.getLogger("obsigate")
+
+router = APIRouter(tags=["search"])
+
+
+@router.get("/api/search", response_model=SearchResponse)
+async def api_search(
+    q: str = Query("", description="Search query"),
+    vault: str = Query("all", description="Vault filter"),
+    tag: str | None = Query(None, description="Tag filter"),
+    limit: int = Query(50, ge=1, le=200, description="Results per page"),
+    offset: int = Query(0, ge=0, description="Pagination offset"),
+    current_user=Depends(require_auth),
+):
+    """Full-text search across vaults with relevance scoring.
+
+    Supports combining free-text queries with tag filters.
+    Results are ranked by a multi-factor scoring algorithm.
+    Pagination via ``limit`` and ``offset`` (defaults preserve backward compat).
+
+    Args:
+        q: Free-text search string.
+        vault: Vault name or ``"all"`` to search everywhere.
+        tag: Comma-separated tag names to require.
+        limit: Max results per page (1–200).
+        offset: Pagination offset.
+
+    Returns:
+        ``SearchResponse`` with ranked results and snippets.
+    """
+    loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
+    # Fetch the full result set (capped at DEFAULT_SEARCH_LIMIT internally) and
+    # paginate in the shared service so routes and tools share the same logic.
+    return await loop.run_in_executor(
+        get_search_executor(),
+        partial(search_vaults, q, vault, tag, limit, offset),
+    )
+
+
+@router.get("/api/tags", response_model=TagsResponse)
+async def api_tags(vault: str | None = Query(None, description="Vault filter"), current_user=Depends(require_auth)):
+    """Return all unique tags with occurrence counts.
+
+    Args:
+        vault: Optional vault name to restrict tag aggregation.
+
+    Returns:
+        ``TagsResponse`` with tags sorted by descending count.
+    """
+    return {"vault_filter": vault, "tags": service_list_tags(vault)}
+
+
+@router.get("/api/tree-search", response_model=TreeSearchResponse)
+async def api_tree_search(
+    q: str = Query("", description="Search query"),
+    vault: str = Query("all", description="Vault filter"),
+    current_user=Depends(require_auth),
+):
+    """Search for files and directories in the tree structure using pre-built index.
+
+    Uses the in-memory path index for instant filtering without filesystem access.
+
+    Args:
+        q: Search string to match against file/directory paths.
+        vault: Vault name or "all" to search everywhere.
+
+    Returns:
+        ``TreeSearchResponse`` with matching paths.
+    """
+    return search_paths(q, vault)
+
+
+@router.get("/api/vault/{vault_name}/paths", response_model=VaultPathsResponse)
+async def api_vault_paths(
+    vault_name: str,
+    limit: int = Query(5000, ge=1, le=20000, description="Maximum number of indexed paths to return"),
+    current_user=Depends(require_auth),
+):
+    """Return a flat list of every indexed file and directory in a vault.
+
+    Used by the AI assistant ``@`` mention menu to filter paths instantly on
+    the client (one request instead of one per keystroke).
+
+    Args:
+        vault_name: Name of the vault.
+        limit: Maximum number of entries returned.
+
+    Returns:
+        ``VaultPathsResponse`` with the vault's indexed paths.
+    """
+    if not check_vault_access(vault_name, current_user):
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=403, detail=f"Accès refusé à la vault '{vault_name}'")
+    return list_paths(vault_name, limit=limit)
+
+
+@router.get("/api/search/advanced", response_model=AdvancedSearchResponse)
+async def api_advanced_search(
+    q: str = Query("", description="Advanced search query (supports tag:, vault:, title:, path:, ext: operators)"),
+    vault: str = Query("all", description="Vault filter"),
+    tag: str | None = Query(None, description="Comma-separated tag filter"),
+    limit: int = Query(50, ge=1, le=200, description="Results per page"),
+    offset: int = Query(0, ge=0, description="Pagination offset"),
+    sort: str = Query("relevance", description="Sort by 'relevance' or 'modified'"),
+    case_sensitive: bool = Query(False, description="Match case"),
+    whole_word: bool = Query(False, description="Match whole words only"),
+    regex: bool = Query(False, description="Treat query as regex"),
+    include_paths: str | None = Query(None, description="Comma-separated glob patterns to include"),
+    exclude_paths: str | None = Query(None, description="Comma-separated glob patterns to exclude"),
+    created: str | None = Query(None, description="Created date filter (>date, <date, date..date)"),
+    modified: str | None = Query(None, description="Modified date filter (>date, <date, date..date, <Nd)"),
+    size: str | None = Query(None, description="Size filter (>size, <size, size..size, e.g. >1MB, <10KB)"),
+    semantic: bool = Query(False, description="Fuse TF-IDF with semantic embeddings (RRF)"),
+    current_user=Depends(require_auth),
+):
+    """Advanced full-text search with TF-IDF scoring, facets, and pagination.
+
+    Supports advanced query operators:
+    - ``tag:<name>`` or ``#<name>`` — filter by tag
+    - ``vault:<name>`` — filter by vault
+    - ``title:<text>`` — filter by title substring
+    - ``path:<text>`` — filter by path substring
+    - ``ext:<type>`` — filter by file extension
+    - ``created:>2024-01-01`` — filter by creation date
+    - ``modified:<7d`` or ``modified:2024-01-01..2024-06-01`` — filter by modification date
+    - ``size:>1MB`` or ``size:100KB..1MB`` — filter by file size
+    - Remaining text is scored using TF-IDF with accent normalization.
+    - Toggles: case_sensitive, whole_word, regex
+    - Path filters: include_paths, exclude_paths (glob patterns)
+    - ``semantic=true`` — fuse the TF-IDF ranking with the semantic (embedding)
+      ranking via Reciprocal Rank Fusion and expose ``semantic_score`` per result.
+
+    Results include ``<mark>``-highlighted snippets and faceted tag/vault counts.
+    """
+    loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
+    search_fn = partial(advanced_search_vaults, q, vault=vault, tag=tag,
+                limit=limit, offset=offset, sort=sort,
+                case_sensitive=case_sensitive, whole_word=whole_word, regex=regex,
+                include_paths=include_paths, exclude_paths=exclude_paths,
+                created=created, modified=modified, size=size, semantic=semantic)
+    try:
+        return await loop.run_in_executor(get_search_executor(), search_fn)
+    except ValueError as e:
+        raise HTTPException(400, str(e)) from e
+
+
+@router.post("/api/search/replace", response_model=ReplaceResponse)
+async def api_search_replace(
+    body: dict = Body(...),
+    current_user=Depends(require_auth),
+):
+    """Find and replace across vault files."""
+    query = body.get("query", "")
+    replacement = body.get("replacement", "")
+    vault_filter = body.get("vault", "all")
+    case_sensitive = body.get("case_sensitive", False)
+    whole_word = body.get("whole_word", False)
+    regex_mode = body.get("regex", False)
+    include_paths = body.get("include_paths")
+    exclude_paths = body.get("exclude_paths")
+    replace_all = body.get("replace_all", False)
+    dry_run = body.get("dry_run", not replace_all)
+
+    if not query:
+        raise HTTPException(400, "Query is required")
+
+    result = service_replace_in_files(
+        query,
+        replacement,
+        vault=vault_filter,
+        case_sensitive=case_sensitive,
+        whole_word=whole_word,
+        regex=regex_mode,
+        include_paths=include_paths,
+        exclude_paths=exclude_paths,
+        replace_all=replace_all,
+        dry_run=dry_run,
+        is_vault_allowed=lambda v: check_vault_access(v, current_user),
+    )
+
+    if dry_run:
+        return result
+
+    # Side effects for applied replacements (audit + incremental index).
+    for match in result.get("replaced", []):
+        log_file_save(current_user["username"], match["vault"], match["path"], match.get("size", 0))
+        vault_data = get_vault_data(match["vault"])
+        if vault_data:
+            abs_path = str(Path(vault_data["path"]) / match["path"])
+            await update_single_file(match["vault"], abs_path)
+
+    return result
+
+
+@router.get("/api/suggest", response_model=SuggestResponse)
+async def api_suggest(
+    q: str = Query("", description="Prefix to search for in file titles"),
+    vault: str = Query("all", description="Vault filter"),
+    limit: int = Query(10, ge=1, le=50, description="Max suggestions"),
+    current_user=Depends(require_auth),
+):
+    """Suggest file titles matching a prefix (accent-insensitive).
+
+    Used for autocomplete in the search input.
+
+    Args:
+        q: User-typed prefix (minimum 2 characters).
+        vault: Vault name or ``"all"``.
+        limit: Max number of suggestions.
+
+    Returns:
+        ``SuggestResponse`` with matching file title suggestions.
+    """
+    suggestions = suggest_titles(q, vault_filter=vault, limit=limit)
+    return {"query": q, "suggestions": suggestions}
+
+
+@router.get("/api/tags/suggest", response_model=TagSuggestResponse)
+async def api_tags_suggest(
+    q: str = Query("", description="Prefix to search for in tags"),
+    vault: str = Query("all", description="Vault filter"),
+    limit: int = Query(10, ge=1, le=50, description="Max suggestions"),
+    current_user=Depends(require_auth),
+):
+    """Suggest tags matching a prefix (accent-insensitive).
+
+    Used for autocomplete when typing ``tag:`` or ``#`` in the search input.
+
+    Args:
+        q: User-typed prefix (with or without ``#``, minimum 2 characters).
+        vault: Vault name or ``"all"``.
+        limit: Max number of suggestions.
+
+    Returns:
+        ``TagSuggestResponse`` with matching tag suggestions and counts.
+    """
+    suggestions = suggest_tags(q, vault_filter=vault, limit=limit)
+    return {"query": q, "suggestions": suggestions}
+
+
+@router.get("/api/index/reload", response_model=ReloadResponse)
+async def api_reload(current_user=Depends(require_admin)):
+    """Force a full re-index of all configured vaults.
+
+    Returns:
+        ``ReloadResponse`` with per-vault file and tag counts.
+    """
+    stats = await reload_index()
+    await sse_manager.broadcast("index_reloaded", {
+        "vaults": list(stats.keys()),
+        "stats": stats,
+    })
+    return {"status": "ok", "vaults": stats}
+
+
+@router.get("/api/graph/{vault_name}", response_model=GraphResponse)
+async def api_graph(
+    vault_name: str,
+    path: str = Query("", description="Relative path to focus on"),
+    depth: int = Query(1, ge=0, le=3, description="How many levels deep to expand"),
+    scope: str = Query("directory", description="'directory' (default) or 'full' for entire vault"),
+    tag: str = Query("", description="Filter: only show files with this tag"),
+    current_user=Depends(require_auth),
+):
+    """Return graph data (nodes and edges) for a vault or directory.
+
+    Nodes represent files and directories. Edges represent parent-child
+    relationships and wikilinks between markdown files.
+
+    Args:
+        vault_name: Name of the vault.
+        path: Relative directory path to focus on (empty = root).
+        depth: Expansion depth (0 = only direct children, 1-3 = deeper).
+        scope: 'directory' for subtree, 'full' for entire vault.
+        tag: Optional tag filter (only files with this tag appear).
+
+    Returns:
+        ``GraphResponse`` with nodes and edges.
+    """
+    if not check_vault_access(vault_name, current_user):
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=403, detail=f"Accès refusé à la vault '{vault_name}'")
+
+    return service_get_graph(vault_name, path=path, depth=depth, scope=scope, tag=tag)
+
+
+@router.get("/api/index/reload/{vault_name}", response_model=VaultStatsResponse)
+async def api_reload_vault(vault_name: str, current_user=Depends(require_admin)):
+    """Force a re-index of a single vault.
+
+    Args:
+        vault_name: Name of the vault to reindex.
+
+    Returns:
+        Dict with vault statistics.
+    """
+    try:
+        from backend.indexer import reload_single_vault
+        stats = await reload_single_vault(vault_name)
+        await sse_manager.broadcast("vault_reloaded", {
+            "vault": vault_name,
+            "stats": stats,
+        })
+        return {"status": "ok", "vault": vault_name, "stats": stats}
+    except ValueError as e:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail=str(e))

backend/routers/sharing.py

@@ -0,0 +1,296 @@
+"""Public share endpoints (ROADMAP #85, tranche 3).
+
+Handlers déplacés depuis :mod:`backend.main` sans changement de
+comportement : mêmes chemins (``/api/share/*``, ``/api/shares``,
+``/s/{token}*``), mêmes modèles de réponse, mêmes dépendances
+d'authentification (les pages ``/s/*`` restent publiques). La logique
+métier vit déjà dans :mod:`backend.share`.
+
+Adaptations strictement équivalentes (pas de changement de comportement) :
+- ``_resolve_safe_path`` / ``_backup_file`` de ``main`` n'étaient que des
+  wrappers directs : appelés ici via :mod:`backend.services.paths` et
+  :mod:`backend.services.backups` (mêmes signatures, mêmes exceptions
+  ``ServiceError`` toujours mappées par le handler global de ``main``).
+- ``_render_markdown`` vient de :mod:`backend.render` (#85 T9, sans cycle
+  d'import).
+"""
+
+import html as html_mod
+import json as _json
+import logging
+from pathlib import Path
+
+import frontmatter
+from fastapi import APIRouter, Body, Depends, HTTPException, Query
+from fastapi.responses import FileResponse, HTMLResponse, Response
+
+from backend.auth.middleware import check_vault_access, require_auth
+from backend.indexer import get_vault_data, parse_markdown_file, update_single_file
+from backend.render import _render_markdown
+from backend.schemas import ShareModel, StatusResponse
+from backend.secret_redactor import redact_file_content
+from backend.services.backups import create_backup
+from backend.services.paths import resolve_safe_path
+from backend.share import (
+    create_share,
+    get_share_by_token,
+    list_shares,
+    record_access,
+    revoke_share,
+)
+
+logger = logging.getLogger("obsigate")
+
+# Lazy import: WeasyPrint PDF export (requires GTK, may not be available everywhere)
+try:
+    from backend.pdf_export import build_pdf_html, generate_pdf
+except Exception:  # pragma: no cover - WeasyPrint/GTK missing
+    generate_pdf = None  # type: ignore[assignment]
+    build_pdf_html = None  # type: ignore[assignment]
+
+    logging.getLogger("obsigate").warning("PDF export unavailable (WeasyPrint/GTK not found)")
+
+router = APIRouter(tags=["sharing"])
+
+
+@router.post("/api/share/{vault_name}", response_model=ShareModel)
+async def api_share_create(
+    vault_name: str,
+    body: dict = Body(...),
+    current_user=Depends(require_auth),
+):
+    """Create a public share link for a document.
+
+    Also sets ``publish: true`` in the file's YAML frontmatter so the
+    frontend can visually indicate the file is publicly shared.
+    """
+    if not check_vault_access(vault_name, current_user):
+        raise HTTPException(403, f"Accès refusé à la vault '{vault_name}'")
+    path = body.get("path", "")
+    expires = body.get("expires_in_hours")
+    share = create_share(vault_name, path, current_user["username"], expires)
+    share["url"] = f"/s/{share['token']}"
+
+    # Set publish: true in the file's frontmatter
+    vault_data = get_vault_data(vault_name)
+    if vault_data:
+        file_path = resolve_safe_path(Path(vault_data["path"]), path)
+        if file_path.exists() and file_path.suffix == ".md":
+            try:
+                raw = file_path.read_text(encoding="utf-8", errors="replace")
+                post = frontmatter.loads(raw)
+                if not post.metadata.get("publish"):
+                    post.metadata["publish"] = True
+                    new_raw = frontmatter.dumps(post)
+                    create_backup(file_path, vault_name, path)
+                    file_path.write_text(new_raw, encoding="utf-8")
+                    await update_single_file(vault_name, str(file_path))
+                    logger.info(f"Set publish:true on {vault_name}/{path}")
+            except Exception as e:
+                logger.warning(f"Failed to set publish metadata on {vault_name}/{path}: {e}")
+
+    return share
+
+
+@router.get("/api/shares", response_model=list[ShareModel])
+async def api_shares_list(vault: str | None = Query(None), current_user=Depends(require_auth)):
+    """List all shares (optionally filtered by vault)."""
+    shares = list_shares(vault)
+    for s in shares:
+        s["url"] = f"/s/{s['token']}"
+    return shares
+
+
+@router.delete("/api/share/{share_id}", response_model=StatusResponse)
+async def api_share_revoke(share_id: str, current_user=Depends(require_auth)):
+    if not revoke_share(share_id):
+        raise HTTPException(404, "Share not found")
+    return {"status": "revoked"}
+
+
+@router.get(
+    "/s/{token}/pdf",
+    response_class=Response,
+    responses={200: {"content": {"application/pdf": {}}, "description": "Shared document as PDF"}},
+)
+async def public_share_pdf_download(token: str):
+    """Download shared document as real PDF via WeasyPrint."""
+    if generate_pdf is None:
+        raise HTTPException(501, "PDF export unavailable (WeasyPrint/GTK not available)")
+    share = get_share_by_token(token)
+    if not share:
+        raise HTTPException(404, "Share not found or expired")
+    vault_data = get_vault_data(share["vault"])
+    if not vault_data:
+        raise HTTPException(404, "Vault not found")
+    vault_root = Path(vault_data["path"])
+    file_path = resolve_safe_path(vault_root, share["path"])
+    if not file_path.exists():
+        raise HTTPException(404, "File not found")
+    try:
+        raw = file_path.read_text(encoding="utf-8", errors="replace")
+    except Exception:
+        raise HTTPException(500, "Cannot read file")
+    record_access(token)
+    raw = redact_file_content(raw, str(file_path))
+    post = parse_markdown_file(raw)
+    ext = file_path.suffix.lower()
+    if ext == ".md":
+        html = _render_markdown(post.content, share["vault"], file_path)
+    else:
+        html = f'<pre style="font-family:monospace;font-size:12px;line-height:1.6;white-space:pre-wrap">{html_mod.escape(raw)}</pre>'
+    title = post.metadata.get("title", file_path.stem)
+    pdf_html = build_pdf_html(html, str(title))
+    pdf_bytes = generate_pdf(pdf_html, str(title))
+    safe_name = "".join(c for c in str(title) if c.isascii() and (c.isalnum() or c in " _-.")).strip() or "document"
+    return Response(content=pdf_bytes, media_type="application/pdf", headers={"Content-Disposition": f'attachment; filename="{safe_name}.pdf"'})
+
+
+@router.get("/s/{token}/raw", response_class=FileResponse)
+async def public_share_raw(token: str):
+    """Download the raw (original) shared document."""
+    share = get_share_by_token(token)
+    if not share:
+        raise HTTPException(404, "Share not found or expired")
+    vault_data = get_vault_data(share["vault"])
+    if not vault_data:
+        raise HTTPException(404, "Vault not found")
+    vault_root = Path(vault_data["path"])
+    file_path = resolve_safe_path(vault_root, share["path"])
+    if not file_path.exists():
+        raise HTTPException(404, "File not found")
+    record_access(token)
+    return FileResponse(path=str(file_path), filename=file_path.name, media_type="application/octet-stream")
+
+
+@router.get("/s/{token}", response_class=HTMLResponse)
+async def public_share_view(token: str):
+    """Public share view — no authentication required."""
+    share = get_share_by_token(token)
+    if not share:
+        raise HTTPException(404, "Share not found or expired")
+    vault_data = get_vault_data(share["vault"])
+    if not vault_data:
+        raise HTTPException(404, "Vault not found")
+    vault_root = Path(vault_data["path"])
+    file_path = resolve_safe_path(vault_root, share["path"])
+    if not file_path.exists():
+        raise HTTPException(404, "File not found")
+    try:
+        raw = file_path.read_text(encoding="utf-8", errors="replace")
+    except Exception:
+        raise HTTPException(500, "Cannot read file")
+    record_access(token)
+    raw = redact_file_content(raw, str(file_path))
+    post = parse_markdown_file(raw)
+    ext = file_path.suffix.lower()
+
+    if ext == ".md":
+        html = _render_markdown(post.content, share["vault"], file_path)
+    else:
+        escaped = html_mod.escape(raw)
+        html = f'<pre style="background:var(--bg-card);border:1px solid var(--border);border-radius:8px;padding:16px;overflow-x:auto;font-size:0.85rem;line-height:1.6"><code>{escaped}</code></pre>'
+
+    title = post.metadata.get("title", file_path.stem)
+
+    # Escape everything user-controlled before embedding in HTML/JS (BUG-022).
+    title_esc = html_mod.escape(str(title))
+    # Neutralise ``</script>`` in the JS string literal too.
+    title_download_js = (
+        _json.dumps(f"{title}.md")
+        .replace("<", "\\u003c")
+        .replace(">", "\\u003e")
+        .replace("&", "\\u0026")
+    )
+
+    # JSON-escape raw content for embedding in HTML, and neutralise ``</script>``.
+    raw_json = (
+        _json.dumps(raw)
+        .replace("<", "\\u003c")
+        .replace(">", "\\u003e")
+        .replace("&", "\\u0026")
+    )
+    fm_html = ""
+    if post.metadata:
+        fm_items = []
+        skip_keys = {"title", "titre"}
+        for k, v in post.metadata.items():
+            if k in skip_keys:
+                continue
+            if isinstance(v, list):
+                v = ", ".join(str(x) for x in v)
+            elif isinstance(v, bool):
+                v = "✓" if v else "✗"
+            elif v is None:
+                v = "—"
+            fm_items.append(
+                f'<div class="fm-row"><span class="fm-key">{html_mod.escape(str(k))}</span>'
+                f'<span class="fm-val">{html_mod.escape(str(v))}</span></div>'
+            )
+        if fm_items:
+            fm_html = f'<div class="fm-section"><div class="fm-header">Frontmatter</div><div class="fm-body">{"".join(fm_items)}</div></div>'
+
+    return HTMLResponse(f"""<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="fr" data-theme="dark"><head><meta charset="utf-8"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1">
+<title>{title_esc} — ObsiGate Share</title>
+<style>
+:root {{ --bg:#1a1a2e; --bg-card:#16213e; --text:#e0e0e0; --text-muted:#888; --accent:#6366f1; --border:#2a2a4a; --banner-bg:var(--accent); --banner-text:#fff; }}
+[data-theme="light"] {{ --bg:#f8f9fa; --bg-card:#fff; --text:#1a1a2e; --text-muted:#666; --accent:#4f46e5; --border:#ddd; --banner-bg:#eef2ff; --banner-text:#4338ca; }}
+*{{box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;padding:0}}
+body{{font-family:system-ui,-apple-system,sans-serif;background:var(--bg);color:var(--text);line-height:1.7;min-height:100vh}}
+.toolbar{{position:sticky;top:0;z-index:10;background:var(--bg-card);border-bottom:1px solid var(--border);padding:8px 16px;display:flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;flex-wrap:wrap}}
+.toolbar-title{{font-weight:600;font-size:0.9rem;margin-right:auto;overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis;white-space:nowrap}}
+.toolbar-btn{{padding:6px 12px;border:1px solid var(--border);border-radius:6px;background:var(--bg);color:var(--text);cursor:pointer;font-size:0.8rem;display:flex;align-items:center;gap:5px;transition:all .15s}}
+.toolbar-btn:hover{{background:var(--accent);color:#fff;border-color:var(--accent)}}
+.toolbar-btn svg{{width:15px;height:15px;flex-shrink:0}}
+.toolbar-btn:hover svg{{stroke:#fff}}
+.share-banner{{background:var(--banner-bg);color:var(--banner-text);padding:6px 16px;font-size:0.8rem;text-align:center;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;gap:6px}}
+.share-banner svg{{width:14px;height:14px;flex-shrink:0}}
+.content{{max-width:820px;margin:0 auto;padding:24px 20px 60px}}
+.content h1{{font-size:1.8rem;margin-bottom:16px;border-bottom:2px solid var(--border);padding-bottom:8px}}
+.content h2{{font-size:1.4rem;margin:24px 0 12px}}
+.content h3{{font-size:1.15rem;margin:20px 0 8px}}
+.content p{{margin:8px 0}}
+.content pre{{background:var(--bg-card);border:1px solid var(--border);border-radius:8px;padding:12px 16px;overflow-x:auto;font-size:0.85rem}}
+.content code{{font-size:0.9em;background:var(--bg-card);padding:1px 4px;border-radius:3px}}
+.content pre code{{background:none;padding:0}}
+.content a{{color:var(--accent)}}.content img{{max-width:100%;border-radius:6px}}
+.fm-section{{background:var(--bg-card);border:1px solid var(--border);border-radius:8px;padding:12px 16px;margin-bottom:20px}}
+.fm-header{{font-weight:600;font-size:0.8rem;color:var(--text-muted);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:0.5px;margin-bottom:8px}}
+.fm-body{{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 2fr;gap:4px 12px;font-size:0.85rem}}
+.fm-row{{display:contents}}
+.fm-key{{color:var(--accent);font-weight:500}}
+.fm-val{{color:var(--text);word-break:break-word}}
+.content blockquote{{border-left:3px solid var(--accent);padding-left:16px;color:var(--text-muted);margin:12px 0}}
+.content table{{border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;margin:12px 0}}
+.content th,.content td{{border:1px solid var(--border);padding:8px 12px;text-align:left}}
+.content th{{background:var(--bg-card)}}
+@media print{{.toolbar,.share-banner{{display:none}}body{{background:#fff;color:#000}}}}
+@media(max-width:600px){{.content{{padding:16px 12px 40px}}.toolbar{{gap:4px}}.toolbar-btn{{padding:4px 8px;font-size:0.7rem}}}}
+</style></head>
+<body>
+<div class="share-banner">
+  <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="14" height="14" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"><path d="M14.5 2H6a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v16a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h12a2 2 0 0 0 2-2V7.5L14.5 2z"/><polyline points="14 2 14 8 20 8"/></svg>
+  Document partagé via ObsiGate
+</div>
+<div class="toolbar">
+  <span class="toolbar-title">{title_esc}</span>
+  <button class="toolbar-btn" onclick="toggleTheme()" title="Thème clair/sombre">
+    <svg id="theme-icon-dark" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="15" height="15" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"><path d="M21 12.79A9 9 0 1 1 11.21 3 7 7 0 0 0 21 12.79z"/></svg>
+    <svg id="theme-icon-light" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="15" height="15" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" style="display:none"><circle cx="12" cy="12" r="5"/><line x1="12" y1="1" x2="12" y2="3"/><line x1="12" y1="21" x2="12" y2="23"/><line x1="4.22" y1="4.22" x2="5.64" y2="5.64"/><line x1="18.36" y1="18.36" x2="19.78" y2="19.78"/><line x1="1" y1="12" x2="3" y2="12"/><line x1="21" y1="12" x2="23" y2="12"/><line x1="4.22" y1="19.78" x2="5.64" y2="18.36"/><line x1="18.36" y1="5.64" x2="19.78" y2="4.22"/></svg>
+  </button>
+  <button class="toolbar-btn" onclick="exportMD()" title="Télécharger en Markdown">
+    <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="15" height="15" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"><path d="M21 15v4a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H5a2 2 0 0 1-2-2v-4"/><polyline points="7 10 12 15 17 10"/><line x1="12" y1="15" x2="12" y2="3"/></svg>
+    .md
+  </button>
+  <button class="toolbar-btn" onclick="location.href=location.pathname+'/pdf'" title="Télécharger en PDF">
+    <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="15" height="15" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"><path d="M14 2H6a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v16a2 2 0 0 0 2-2V8z"/><polyline points="14 2 14 8 20 8"/><line x1="16" y1="13" x2="8" y2="13"/><line x1="16" y1="17" x2="8" y2="17"/><polyline points="10 9 9 9 8 9"/></svg>
+    PDF
+  </button>
+</div>
+<div class="content" id="content">{fm_html}{html}</div>
+<script id="raw-content" type="text/plain" style="display:none">{raw_json}</script>
+<script>
+function toggleTheme(){{var t=document.documentElement;var isDark=t.dataset.theme==="dark";t.dataset.theme=isDark?"light":"dark";document.getElementById("theme-icon-dark").style.display=isDark?"none":"";document.getElementById("theme-icon-light").style.display=isDark?"":"none";localStorage.setItem("obsigate-share-theme",t.dataset.theme)}}
+(function(){{var s=localStorage.getItem("obsigate-share-theme");if(!s)s="dark";document.documentElement.dataset.theme=s;var isDark=s==="dark";document.getElementById("theme-icon-dark").style.display=isDark?"":"none";document.getElementById("theme-icon-light").style.display=isDark?"none":""}})();
+function exportMD(){{var raw=JSON.parse(document.getElementById("raw-content").textContent);var b=new Blob([raw],{{type:"text/markdown"}});var a=document.createElement("a");a.href=URL.createObjectURL(b);a.download={title_download_js};a.click()}}
+</script></body></html>""")

backend/routers/vaults.py

@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+"""Vault management endpoints (ROADMAP #85, tranche 8).
+
+Handlers déplacés depuis :mod:`backend.main` sans changement de
+comportement : mêmes chemins (``/api/vaults*``), mêmes modèles de réponse
+(``VaultInfo`` déménagé dans :mod:`backend.schemas`), mêmes dépendances
+d'authentification.
+
+Le handle du file-watcher vit désormais dans :mod:`backend.watcher_state`
+(partagé avec le lifespan de ``main``) au lieu du global de ``main``.
+"""
+
+from pathlib import Path
+
+from fastapi import APIRouter, Body, Depends, HTTPException
+
+from backend.auth.middleware import require_admin, require_auth
+from backend.indexer import add_vault_to_index, index, remove_vault_from_index
+from backend.schemas import VaultActionResponse, VaultInfo, VaultsStatusResponse, VaultStatsResponse
+from backend.services.vaults import list_accessible_vaults
+from backend.sse import sse_manager
+from backend.watcher_state import get_watcher
+
+router = APIRouter(tags=["vaults"])
+
+
+@router.get("/api/vaults", response_model=list[VaultInfo])
+async def api_vaults(current_user=Depends(require_auth)):
+    """List configured vaults the user has access to.
+
+    Returns:
+        List of vault summary objects filtered by user permissions.
+    """
+    return list_accessible_vaults(current_user)
+
+
+@router.post("/api/vaults/add", response_model=VaultStatsResponse)
+async def api_add_vault(body: dict = Body(...), current_user=Depends(require_admin)):
+    """Add a new vault dynamically without restarting.
+
+    Body:
+        name: Display name for the vault.
+        path: Absolute filesystem path to the vault directory.
+    """
+    name = body.get("name", "").strip()
+    vault_path = body.get("path", "").strip()
+
+    if not name or not vault_path:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="Both 'name' and 'path' are required")
+
+    if name in index:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=409, detail=f"Vault '{name}' already exists")
+
+    if not Path(vault_path).exists():
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail=f"Path does not exist: {vault_path}")
+
+    stats = await add_vault_to_index(name, vault_path)
+
+    # Start watching the new vault
+    watcher = get_watcher()
+    if watcher:
+        await watcher.add_vault(name, vault_path)
+
+    await sse_manager.broadcast("vault_added", {"vault": name, "stats": stats})
+    return {"status": "ok", "vault": name, "stats": stats}
+
+
+@router.delete("/api/vaults/{vault_name}", response_model=VaultActionResponse)
+async def api_remove_vault(vault_name: str, current_user=Depends(require_admin)):
+    """Remove a vault from the index and stop watching it.
+
+    Args:
+        vault_name: Name of the vault to remove.
+    """
+    if vault_name not in index:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail=f"Vault '{vault_name}' not found")
+
+    # Stop watching
+    watcher = get_watcher()
+    if watcher:
+        await watcher.remove_vault(vault_name)
+
+    await remove_vault_from_index(vault_name)
+    await sse_manager.broadcast("vault_removed", {"vault": vault_name})
+    return {"status": "ok", "vault": vault_name}
+
+
+@router.get("/api/vaults/status", response_model=VaultsStatusResponse)
+async def api_vaults_status(current_user=Depends(require_auth)):
+    """Detailed status of all vaults including watcher state.
+
+    Returns per-vault: file count, tag count, watching status, vault path.
+    """
+    watcher = get_watcher()
+    statuses = {}
+    for vname, vdata in index.items():
+        watching = watcher is not None and vname in watcher.observers
+        statuses[vname] = {
+            "file_count": len(vdata.get("files", [])),
+            "tag_count": len(vdata.get("tags", {})),
+            "path": vdata.get("path", ""),
+            "watching": watching,
+        }
+    return {
+        "vaults": statuses,
+        "watcher_active": watcher is not None,
+        "sse_clients": sse_manager.client_count,
+    }

backend/routers/webhooks.py

@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+"""Webhook CRUD endpoints (ROADMAP #85, tranche 2).
+
+Handlers déplacés depuis :mod:`backend.main` sans changement de
+comportement : mêmes chemins (``/api/webhooks``), même modèle de réponse
+(:class:`backend.schemas.WebhookModel`), même dépendance admin. La logique
+métier vit déjà dans :mod:`backend.webhooks` (validation d'URL anti-SSRF,
+store ``webhook_secrets.json`` — BUG-026).
+"""
+
+from fastapi import APIRouter, Body, Depends, HTTPException
+
+from backend.auth.middleware import require_admin
+from backend.schemas import StatusResponse, WebhookModel
+from backend.webhooks import (
+    create_webhook,
+    delete_webhook,
+    get_webhooks,
+    update_webhook,
+)
+
+router = APIRouter(prefix="/api/webhooks", tags=["webhooks"])
+
+
+@router.get("", response_model=list[WebhookModel])
+async def api_webhooks_list(current_user=Depends(require_admin)):
+    return get_webhooks()
+
+
+@router.post("", response_model=WebhookModel)
+async def api_webhooks_create(body: dict = Body(...), current_user=Depends(require_admin)):
+    name = body.get("name", "Unnamed")
+    url = body.get("url", "")
+    events = body.get("events", [])
+    secret = body.get("secret")
+    if not url:
+        raise HTTPException(400, "URL is required")
+    return create_webhook(name, url, events, secret)
+
+
+@router.patch("/{webhook_id}", response_model=WebhookModel)
+async def api_webhooks_update(
+    webhook_id: str, body: dict = Body(...), current_user=Depends(require_admin)
+):
+    result = update_webhook(webhook_id, body)
+    if not result:
+        raise HTTPException(404, "Webhook not found")
+    return result
+
+
+@router.delete("/{webhook_id}", response_model=StatusResponse)
+async def api_webhooks_delete(webhook_id: str, current_user=Depends(require_admin)):
+    if not delete_webhook(webhook_id):
+        raise HTTPException(404, "Webhook not found")
+    return {"status": "deleted"}

backend/schemas.py

@@ -188,6 +188,447 @@ class BackupsAutoResponse(BaseModel):
     since_hours: int | float = Field(description="Look-back window in hours")
 
 
+class DiffResponse(BaseModel):
+    """Response containing a unified diff between two file versions (#85 — extrait de backend.main, inchangé)."""
+
+    vault: str = Field(description="Vault name")
+    path: str = Field(description="Relative file path")
+    version: int = Field(description="Backup version timestamp (left/old side)")
+    compare_with: int | None = Field(default=None, description="Other backup version or null for current file (right/new side)")
+    diff: str = Field(description="Unified diff (empty if no changes)")
+
+
+class RestoreRequest(BaseModel):
+    """Request to restore a file from a backup (#85 — extrait de backend.main, inchangé)."""
+
+    version: int = Field(description="Timestamp of the backup version to restore")
+
+
+class RestoreResponse(BaseModel):
+    """Response after restoring a file from backup (#85 — extrait de backend.main, inchangé)."""
+
+    success: bool = Field(description="Whether restore succeeded")
+    vault: str = Field(description="Vault name")
+    path: str = Field(description="Relative file path")
+    restored_from: int = Field(description="Timestamp of the backup used")
+    current_backed_up: int | None = Field(default=None, description="Timestamp of the backup created from the current version before restore, if any")
+
+
+class BackupEntry(BaseModel):
+    """A single backup version of a file (#85 — extrait de backend.main, inchangé)."""
+
+    timestamp: int = Field(description="Unix timestamp of when the backup was created")
+    datetime: str = Field(description="ISO 8601 datetime string")
+    size: int = Field(description="File size in bytes")
+    filename: str = Field(description="Backup filename on disk")
+
+
+class BackupListResponse(BaseModel):
+    """Response listing all available backups for a file (#85 — extrait de backend.main, inchangé)."""
+
+    vault: str = Field(description="Vault name")
+    path: str = Field(description="Relative file path")
+    backups: list[BackupEntry] = Field(description="Available backups, newest first")
+
+
+class DiffRequest(BaseModel):
+    """Request parameters for generating a diff (#85 — extrait de backend.main, inchangé)."""
+
+    version: int = Field(description="Timestamp of the backup version to compare")
+    compare_with: int | None = Field(default=None, description="Timestamp of another backup version. If omitted, compares with the current file.")
+
+
+# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Files — browse / read (#85 — extrait de backend.main, inchangé)
+# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+
+class BrowseItem(BaseModel):
+    """A single entry (file or directory) returned by the browse endpoint."""
+
+    name: str = Field(description="File or directory name")
+    path: str = Field(description="Relative path within vault")
+    type: str = Field(description="'file' or 'directory'")
+    children_count: int | None = Field(default=None, description="Number of children (directories only)")
+    size: int | None = Field(default=None, description="File size in bytes")
+    extension: str | None = Field(default=None, description="File extension")
+
+
+class BrowseResponse(BaseModel):
+    """Paginated directory listing for a vault."""
+
+    vault: str
+    path: str
+    items: list[BrowseItem]
+
+
+class FileContentResponse(BaseModel):
+    """Rendered file content with metadata."""
+
+    vault: str = Field(description="Vault name")
+    path: str = Field(description="Relative file path within the vault")
+    title: str = Field(description="File title (from frontmatter or filename)")
+    tags: list[str] = Field(description="Extracted tags from frontmatter and inline #tags")
+    frontmatter: dict[str, Any] = Field(description="YAML frontmatter as key-value dict")
+    html: str = Field(description="Rendered HTML content")
+    raw_length: int = Field(description="Length of raw file content in characters")
+    extension: str = Field(description="File extension (e.g. .md, .txt)")
+    is_markdown: bool = Field(description="Whether the file is markdown")
+    unsupported: bool | None = Field(default=False, description="True for binary/unsupported files")
+    size_bytes: int | None = Field(default=None, description="File size in bytes (for unsupported files)")
+    is_pdf: bool | None = Field(default=None, description="True for PDF files")
+    is_image: bool | None = Field(default=None, description="True for image files")
+    is_audio: bool | None = Field(default=None, description="True for audio files (HTML5 <audio>, roadmap #109)")
+    is_video: bool | None = Field(default=None, description="True for video files (HTML5 <video>, roadmap #109)")
+    media_too_large: bool | None = Field(default=None, description="True when audio/video exceeds the inline streaming limit")
+    stream_url: str | None = Field(default=None, description="Byte-range streaming URL under /api/media (audio/video)")
+    media_mime: str | None = Field(default=None, description="MIME type for audio/video files")
+    is_csv: bool | None = Field(default=None, description="True for CSV files")
+    is_xlsx: bool | None = Field(default=None, description="True for Excel .xlsx files")
+    xlsx_sheets: list[dict[str, Any]] | None = Field(
+        default=None, description="Rendered xlsx sheets [{name, html}]"
+    )
+    is_json: bool | None = Field(default=None, description="True for JSON files")
+    is_excalidraw: bool | None = Field(default=None, description="True for Excalidraw diagram files")
+    excalidraw_data: dict[str, Any] | None = Field(default=None, description="Excalidraw diagram data (elements, appState, files)")
+    excalidraw_data_compressed: str | None = Field(default=None, description="Compressed Excalidraw data for .excalidraw.md files")
+    pdf_metadata: dict[str, Any] | None = Field(default=None, description="PDF metadata")
+    pdf_toc: list[dict[str, Any]] | None = Field(default=None, description="PDF table of contents")
+    image_mime: str | None = Field(default=None, description="MIME type for image files")
+
+
+class FileRawResponse(BaseModel):
+    """Raw text content of a file."""
+
+    vault: str = Field(description="Vault name")
+    path: str = Field(description="Relative file path within the vault")
+    raw: str = Field(description="Raw file content as text")
+
+
+# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Files — mutations (#85 — extrait de backend.main, inchangé)
+# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+
+class FileSaveResponse(BaseModel):
+    """Confirmation after saving a file."""
+
+    status: str = Field(description="Always 'ok'")
+    vault: str = Field(description="Vault name")
+    path: str = Field(description="Relative file path within the vault")
+    size: int = Field(description="Size of saved content in characters")
+
+
+class FileDeleteResponse(BaseModel):
+    """Confirmation after deleting a file."""
+
+    status: str = Field(description="Always 'ok'")
+    vault: str = Field(description="Vault name")
+    path: str = Field(description="Relative file path within the vault")
+
+
+class DirectoryCreateRequest(BaseModel):
+    """Request to create a new directory."""
+
+    path: str = Field(description="Relative path of the new directory")
+
+
+class DirectoryCreateResponse(BaseModel):
+    """Response after creating a directory."""
+
+    success: bool = Field(description="Whether creation succeeded")
+    path: str = Field(description="Path of the created directory")
+
+
+class DirectoryRenameRequest(BaseModel):
+    """Request to rename a directory."""
+
+    path: str = Field(description="Current path of the directory")
+    new_name: str = Field(description="New name for the directory")
+
+
+class DirectoryRenameResponse(BaseModel):
+    """Response after renaming a directory."""
+
+    success: bool = Field(description="Whether rename succeeded")
+    old_path: str = Field(description="Original directory path")
+    new_path: str = Field(description="New directory path")
+
+
+class DirectoryDeleteResponse(BaseModel):
+    """Response after deleting a directory."""
+
+    success: bool = Field(description="Whether deletion succeeded")
+    deleted_count: int = Field(description="Number of files recursively deleted")
+
+
+class FileCreateRequest(BaseModel):
+    """Request to create a new file."""
+
+    path: str = Field(description="Relative path of the new file")
+    content: str = Field(default="", description="Initial content")
+
+
+class FileCreateResponse(BaseModel):
+    """Response after creating a file."""
+
+    success: bool = Field(description="Whether creation succeeded")
+    path: str = Field(description="Path of the created file")
+
+
+class BatchUploadFileItem(BaseModel):
+    """A single file/dir entry in a batch upload request."""
+
+    path: str = Field(description="Relative path of the item within the batch")
+    content: str | None = Field(default=None, description="Base64 encoded or text content for files")
+    is_dir: bool = Field(default=False, description="True if entry represents an empty directory")
+
+
+class BatchUploadRequest(BaseModel):
+    """Request payload for batch file/directory upload."""
+
+    target_dir: str = Field(default="", description="Base directory in vault to upload into (empty for root)")
+    files: list[BatchUploadFileItem] = Field(description="List of files and directories to upload")
+    overwrite: bool = Field(default=True, description="Whether to overwrite existing files (creates backups)")
+
+
+class BatchUploadResponse(BaseModel):
+    """Response from batch file/directory upload."""
+
+    success: bool = Field(description="True if all files uploaded without error")
+    vault: str = Field(description="Vault name")
+    target_dir: str = Field(description="Target directory")
+    uploaded: list[str] = Field(description="List of created/updated file paths")
+    created_dirs: list[str] = Field(description="List of created directory paths")
+    errors: list[dict[str, Any]] = Field(default_factory=list, description="List of items that failed")
+    total_files: int = Field(description="Total uploaded files count")
+
+
+class FileRenameRequest(BaseModel):
+    """Request to rename a file."""
+
+    path: str = Field(description="Current path of the file")
+    new_name: str = Field(description="New name for the file")
+
+
+class FileRenameResponse(BaseModel):
+    """Response after renaming a file."""
+
+    success: bool = Field(description="Whether rename succeeded")
+    old_path: str
+    new_path: str
+
+
+class FileMoveRequest(BaseModel):
+    """Request to move a file or directory to a different parent directory."""
+
+    source_path: str = Field(description="Current relative path of the file/directory")
+    destination_dir: str = Field(description="Target directory relative path (empty string for vault root)")
+
+
+class FileMoveResponse(BaseModel):
+    """Response after moving a file or directory."""
+
+    success: bool = Field(description="Whether move succeeded")
+    old_path: str = Field(description="Original path")
+    new_path: str = Field(description="New path after move")
+    item_type: str = Field(description="Type of item moved: 'file' or 'directory'")
+
+
+# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Vaults & history (#85 — extrait de backend.main, inchangé)
+# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+
+class VaultInfo(BaseModel):
+    """Summary information about a configured vault."""
+
+    name: str = Field(description="Display name of the vault")
+    file_count: int = Field(description="Number of indexed files")
+    tag_count: int = Field(description="Number of unique tags")
+    type: str = Field(default="VAULT", description="Type of the vault mapping (VAULT or DIR)")
+
+
+class BookmarkToggleRequest(BaseModel):
+    """Request to toggle a bookmark on a file."""
+
+    vault: str
+    path: str
+    title: str | None = None
+
+
+# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Search / suggest / graph (#85 — extrait de backend.main, inchangé)
+# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+
+class SearchResultItem(BaseModel):
+    """A single search result."""
+
+    vault: str = Field(description="Vault name")
+    path: str = Field(description="Relative file path")
+    title: str = Field(description="File title")
+    tags: list[str] = Field(description="File tags")
+    score: int = Field(description="Relevance score")
+    snippet: str = Field(description="Content excerpt with highlights")
+    modified: str = Field(description="ISO 8601 modification timestamp")
+
+
+class SearchResponse(BaseModel):
+    """Full-text search response with optional pagination."""
+
+    query: str = Field(description="Original search query")
+    vault_filter: str = Field(description="Vault filter applied ('all' or vault name)")
+    tag_filter: str | None = Field(default=None, description="Tag filter applied")
+    count: int = Field(description="Number of results in this response")
+    total: int = Field(default=0, description="Total results before pagination")
+    offset: int = Field(default=0, description="Current pagination offset")
+    limit: int = Field(default=200, description="Page size")
+    results: list[SearchResultItem] = Field(description="Search result items")
+
+
+class TagsResponse(BaseModel):
+    """Tag aggregation response."""
+
+    vault_filter: str | None = Field(default=None, description="Vault filter applied")
+    tags: dict[str, int] = Field(description="Tag name → count mapping")
+
+
+class TreeSearchResult(BaseModel):
+    """A single tree search result item."""
+
+    vault: str = Field(description="Vault name")
+    path: str = Field(description="Full relative path")
+    name: str = Field(description="File or directory name")
+    type: str = Field(description="'file' or 'directory'")
+    matched_path: str = Field(description="Path segment that matched the query")
+
+
+class TreeSearchResponse(BaseModel):
+    """Tree search response with matching paths."""
+
+    query: str = Field(description="Search query")
+    vault_filter: str = Field(description="Vault filter applied")
+    results: list[TreeSearchResult] = Field(description="Matching files and directories")
+
+
+class VaultPathEntry(BaseModel):
+    """A single indexed path (file or directory) in a vault."""
+
+    vault: str = Field(description="Vault name")
+    path: str = Field(description="Full relative path")
+    name: str = Field(description="File or directory name")
+    type: str = Field(description="'file' or 'directory'")
+
+
+class VaultPathsResponse(BaseModel):
+    """Flat list of every indexed path in a vault (capped)."""
+
+    vault: str = Field(description="Vault name")
+    count: int = Field(description="Number of returned entries")
+    results: list[VaultPathEntry] = Field(description="Indexed files and directories")
+
+
+class AdvancedSearchResultItem(BaseModel):
+    """A single advanced search result with highlighted snippet."""
+
+    vault: str = Field(description="Vault name")
+    path: str = Field(description="Relative file path")
+    title: str = Field(description="File title")
+    tags: list[str] = Field(description="File tags")
+    score: float = Field(description="TF-IDF relevance score (or fused RRF score in semantic mode)")
+    semantic_score: float = Field(default=0.0, description="Cosine similarity from the semantic index (0 when unavailable)")
+    snippet: str = Field(description="Content excerpt with <mark> highlights")
+    modified: str = Field(description="ISO 8601 modification timestamp")
+    extension: str = Field(default="", description="File extension")
+
+
+class SearchFacets(BaseModel):
+    """Faceted counts for search results."""
+
+    tags: dict[str, int] = Field(default_factory=dict)
+    vaults: dict[str, int] = Field(default_factory=dict)
+
+
+class AdvancedSearchResponse(BaseModel):
+    """Advanced search response with TF-IDF scoring, facets, and pagination."""
+
+    results: list[AdvancedSearchResultItem] = Field(description="Search results")
+    total: int = Field(description="Total number of matching results")
+    offset: int = Field(description="Current pagination offset")
+    limit: int = Field(description="Page size")
+    facets: SearchFacets = Field(description="Faceted counts by tag and vault")
+    query_time_ms: float = Field(default=0, description="Server-side query time in milliseconds")
+    semantic_available: bool = Field(default=False, description="True when the semantic (embedding) index is ready")
+
+
+class TitleSuggestion(BaseModel):
+    """A file title suggestion for autocomplete."""
+
+    vault: str = Field(description="Vault name")
+    path: str = Field(description="Relative file path")
+    title: str = Field(description="File title")
+
+
+class SuggestResponse(BaseModel):
+    """Autocomplete suggestions for file titles."""
+
+    query: str = Field(description="Original query string")
+    suggestions: list[TitleSuggestion] = Field(description="Matching file suggestions")
+
+
+class TagSuggestion(BaseModel):
+    """A tag suggestion for autocomplete."""
+
+    tag: str = Field(description="Tag name")
+    count: int = Field(description="Number of files with this tag")
+
+
+class TagSuggestResponse(BaseModel):
+    """Autocomplete suggestions for tags."""
+
+    query: str = Field(description="Original query string")
+    suggestions: list[TagSuggestion] = Field(description="Matching tag suggestions")
+
+
+class GraphNode(BaseModel):
+    """A single node in the graph view."""
+
+    id: str = Field(description="Unique node identifier")
+    name: str = Field(description="Display name")
+    type: str = Field(description="'vault', 'directory', or 'file'")
+    path: str = Field(description="Relative path within vault")
+    size: int = Field(default=0, description="File size in bytes")
+    tags: list[str] = Field(default_factory=list, description="Tags from frontmatter")
+    incoming_count: int = Field(default=0, description="Number of incoming wikilinks")
+    outgoing_count: int = Field(default=0, description="Number of outgoing wikilinks")
+
+
+class GraphEdge(BaseModel):
+    """An edge between two nodes in the graph view."""
+
+    source: str = Field(description="Source node ID")
+    target: str = Field(description="Target node ID")
+    relation: str = Field(description="'parent', 'wikilink', or 'backlink'")
+
+
+class GraphResponse(BaseModel):
+    """Graph data for a vault or directory."""
+
+    vault: str = Field(description="Vault name")
+    path: str = Field(description="Root path for the graph")
+    scope: str = Field(default="directory", description="'directory' or 'full'")
+    nodes: list[GraphNode] = Field(description="Graph nodes (files and directories)")
+    edges: list[GraphEdge] = Field(description="Graph edges (parent and wikilink relations)")
+
+
+class ReloadResponse(BaseModel):
+    """Index reload confirmation with per-vault stats."""
+
+    status: str = Field(description="Reload status ('ok' or 'error')")
+    vaults: dict[str, Any] = Field(description="Per-vault file counts after reload")
+
+
 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 # PDF
 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

backend/search_executor.py

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+"""Shared thread pool for CPU-bound search (ROADMAP #85, tranche 5).
+
+Holder extrait de :mod:`backend.main` sans changement de comportement :
+un seul pool (2 workers, préfixe ``"search"``) créé au démarrage et arrêté
+à l'extinction par le lifespan de ``main``. Les routers et les endpoints
+restants y accèdent via :func:`get_search_executor` au lieu du global de
+``main`` (plus d'import circulaire potentiel).
+"""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from concurrent.futures import ThreadPoolExecutor
+
+_executor: ThreadPoolExecutor | None = None
+
+
+def init_search_executor(max_workers: int = 2) -> ThreadPoolExecutor:
+    """Create (or reuse) the shared search thread pool."""
+    global _executor
+    if _executor is None:
+        _executor = ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=max_workers, thread_name_prefix="search")
+    return _executor
+
+
+def shutdown_search_executor() -> None:
+    """Stop the shared search thread pool (best-effort, non-blocking)."""
+    global _executor
+    if _executor is not None:
+        _executor.shutdown(wait=False)
+        _executor = None
+
+
+def get_search_executor() -> ThreadPoolExecutor | None:
+    """Return the shared search thread pool (``None`` before startup)."""
+    return _executor

backend/services/backups.py

@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ DEFAULT_MAX_BACKUPS = 10
 def _default_max_backups() -> int:
     """Read ``max_backups_per_file`` from app config (lazy, best-effort)."""
     try:
-        from backend.main import _load_config
+        from backend.routers.config import _load_config  # ROADMAP #85 T7 — déménagé depuis backend.main
 
         return int(_load_config().get("max_backups_per_file", DEFAULT_MAX_BACKUPS))
     except Exception:  # pragma: no cover - config unavailable

backend/sse.py

@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+"""Server-Sent Events manager (ROADMAP #85, tranche 4).
+
+Singleton extrait de :mod:`backend.main` sans changement de comportement :
+les routers montés par ``main`` partagent la même instance (les clients SSE
+connectés sur ``/api/events`` reçoivent les broadcasts émis depuis
+n'importe quel router).
+"""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import asyncio
+import json as _json
+import logging
+
+logger = logging.getLogger("obsigate")
+
+
+class SSEManager:
+    """Manages SSE client connections and broadcasts events."""
+
+    def __init__(self):
+        self._clients: list[asyncio.Queue] = []
+
+    async def connect(self) -> asyncio.Queue:
+        """Register a new SSE client and return its message queue."""
+        queue: asyncio.Queue = asyncio.Queue()
+        self._clients.append(queue)
+        logger.debug(f"SSE client connected (total: {len(self._clients)})")
+        return queue
+
+    def disconnect(self, queue: asyncio.Queue):
+        """Remove a disconnected SSE client."""
+        if queue in self._clients:
+            self._clients.remove(queue)
+        logger.debug(f"SSE client disconnected (total: {len(self._clients)})")
+
+    async def broadcast(self, event_type: str, data: dict):
+        """Send an event to all connected SSE clients."""
+        message = _json.dumps(data, ensure_ascii=False)
+        dead: list[asyncio.Queue] = []
+        for q in self._clients:
+            try:
+                q.put_nowait({"event": event_type, "data": message})
+            except asyncio.QueueFull:
+                dead.append(q)
+        for q in dead:
+            self.disconnect(q)
+
+    @property
+    def client_count(self) -> int:
+        return len(self._clients)
+
+
+sse_manager = SSEManager()

backend/watcher_state.py

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+"""Shared VaultWatcher handle (ROADMAP #85, tranche 8).
+
+Holder extrait de :mod:`backend.main` sans changement de comportement : le
+lifespan de ``main`` y dépose l'instance (``set_watcher``) et l'y reprend à
+l'extinction ; le router ``vaults`` la consulte via :func:`get_watcher`
+(démarrage/arrêt de surveillance à l'ajout/retrait dynamique de vault,
+état dans ``/api/vaults/status``).
+"""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
+
+if TYPE_CHECKING:
+    from backend.watcher import VaultWatcher
+
+_watcher: VaultWatcher | None = None
+
+
+def get_watcher() -> VaultWatcher | None:
+    """Return the shared VaultWatcher instance (``None`` if disabled)."""
+    return _watcher
+
+
+def set_watcher(watcher: VaultWatcher | None) -> None:
+    """Store (or clear) the shared VaultWatcher instance."""
+    global _watcher
+    _watcher = watcher

desktop/Cargo.lock

@@ -2626,7 +2626,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "obsigate-desktop"
-version = "2.27.2"
+version = "2.27.12"
 dependencies = [
  "chrono",
  "env_logger",

desktop/Cargo.toml

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 [package]
 name = "obsigate-desktop"
-version = "2.27.2"
+version = "2.27.12"
 description = "ObsiGate Desktop — Porte d'entrée native pour vos vaults Obsidian"
 authors = ["Bruno Charest"]
 edition = "2021"

desktop/tauri.conf.json

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 {
   "$schema": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nicedoc/obsigate/main/desktop/tauri.conf.schema.json",
   "productName": "ObsiGate",
-  "version": "2.27.2",
+  "version": "2.27.12",
   "identifier": "com.obsigate.desktop",
   "build": {
     "frontendDist": "../frontend",

docs/ROADMAP.md

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # ObsiGate — Roadmap
 
-> **Version :** 2.27.2 | **Dernière mise à jour :** 2026-09-26
+> **Version :** 2.27.12 | **Dernière mise à jour :** 2026-09-26
 > **Ce fichier ne contient que le travail à venir** (🔵 En cours + ⚪ Backlog) et un index compact
 > vers les fonctionnalités livrées.
 > - **Méthode de livraison à appliquer pour toute tâche : [DELIVERY_WORKFLOW.md](./DELIVERY_WORKFLOW.md)**
@@ -67,10 +67,10 @@
 
 - **Effort :** 8-12 jours | **Impact :** 🟡 | **Zone :** backend
 - **Décision 2026-09-26 : prioritaire (axe Dette & sécurité).**
-- **Statut :** 🔵 en cours depuis 2026-09-26 — découpe par tranches à impact minimal (comportement inchangé, un domaine par commit). **T1 livrée (v2.27.2) :** `health` (`/api/health`, `/api/health/detailed` → `backend/routers/health.py`, `HealthResponse` → `schemas.py`).
+- **Statut :** 🔵 en cours depuis 2026-09-26 — découpe par tranches à impact minimal (comportement inchangé, un domaine par commit). **T1 livrée (v2.27.2) :** `health` (`/api/health`, `/api/health/detailed` → `backend/routers/health.py`, `HealthResponse` → `schemas.py`). **T2 livrée (v2.27.3) :** `webhooks` (CRUD `/api/webhooks` → `backend/routers/webhooks.py`, logique déjà dans `backend/webhooks.py`). **T3 livrée (v2.27.4) :** `sharing` (`/api/share/*`, `/api/shares`, `/s/{token}*` → `backend/routers/sharing.py`, logique déjà dans `backend/share.py`). **T4 livrée (v2.27.5) :** `backups` (9 routes `/api/file/{vault}/backups|diff|restore` + `/api/backups*` → `backend/routers/backups.py`, `Diff/Restore*` → `schemas.py`, singleton SSE → `backend/sse.py`). **T5 livrée (v2.27.6) :** `search` (11 routes search/tags/suggest/graph/reload → `backend/routers/search.py`, modèles search → `schemas.py`, pool threads → `backend/search_executor.py`). **T6a livrée (v2.27.7) :** lecture fichiers (`/api/browse`, `/raw`, `/download`, `/backlinks`, `GET /api/file` → `backend/routers/files_read.py`, modèles + `EXT_TO_LANG` déplacés, helpers `_content_disposition`/`_media_max_inline_bytes` → `backend/routers/helpers.py`). **T6b livrée (v2.27.8) :** mutations fichiers/dossiers (save, xlsx/save, delete, create, rename, move, directories ×3, batch-upload → `backend/routers/files_write.py`, 15 modèles → `schemas.py`). **T6c livrée (v2.27.9) :** media/pdf/export/guide (file/pdf, exports ×3, guide, pdf/stream|info, image, media+thumb, attachments ×2, vault settings ×3, vault files → `backend/routers/files_media.py`, Range helper → `helpers.py`). **T7 livrée (v2.27.10) :** config (app/ai-keys/tool-keys/ai-models/diagnostics/dashboard → `backend/routers/config.py`, `_FALLBACK_MODELS` + clés déplacés, `test_ai_models` réaligné). **T8 livrée (v2.27.11) :** vaults + history + conflicts (→ `backend/routers/vaults.py|history.py|conflicts.py`, `VaultInfo`/`BookmarkToggleRequest` → `schemas.py`, watcher → `backend/watcher_state.py`). **T9 livrée (v2.27.12) :** realtime + render (events SSE + collab WS → `backend/routers/realtime.py`, pipeline markdown → `backend/render.py`, derniers modèles → `schemas.py`).
 - **Description :** extraire le monolithe `backend/main.py` (~4 827 lignes au 2026-09-26, ~17 % du backend) en routers FastAPI par domaine et rendre persistant l'état qui ne l'est pas (index de recherche, JTI révoqués, compteurs de rate-limit) pour préparer le multi-nœuds. L'état mémoire actuel (index, inverted index, vecteurs sémantiques, `SSEManager`, collab) rend le multi-workers unsafe.
 - **Sous-tâches :**
-  - [ ] Routers par domaine : files, search, share, webhooks, plugins, collab, admin, ai — `main.py` conservé comme assemblage (< 500 lignes) ; dédupliquer les modèles Pydantic vers `schemas.py`. **Avancement :** `health` ✅ (T1, `backend/routers/health.py`) ; `tools/registry.py` existe déjà (permissions/quotas/redaction — à compléter, pas à créer)
+  - [ ] Routers par domaine : files, search, share, webhooks, plugins, collab, admin, ai — `main.py` conservé comme assemblage (< 500 lignes) ; dédupliquer les modèles Pydantic vers `schemas.py`. **Avancement :** `health` ✅ (T1, `backend/routers/health.py`), `webhooks` ✅ (T2, `backend/routers/webhooks.py`), `sharing` ✅ (T3, `backend/routers/sharing.py`), `backups` ✅ (T4, `backend/routers/backups.py` + `backend/sse.py`), `search` ✅ (T5, `backend/routers/search.py` + `backend/search_executor.py`), `files-read` ✅ (T6a, `backend/routers/files_read.py` + `helpers.py`), `files-write` ✅ (T6b, `backend/routers/files_write.py`), `files-media` ✅ (T6c, `backend/routers/files_media.py`), `config` ✅ (T7, `backend/routers/config.py`), `vaults|history|conflicts` ✅ (T8, 3 routers + `watcher_state.py`), `realtime|render` ✅ (T9, `routers/realtime.py` + `render.py`) ; reste T10 (persistance + verrous + registry)
   - [ ] Compléter `tools/registry.py` (existant : permissions/quotas/redaction) comme contrat central des outils IA si des manques sont constatés
   - [ ] Persister index, JTI révoqués et compteurs de rate-limit (SQLite par défaut, Redis en option multi-nœuds ; le rate-limit actuel est in-memory mono-process)
   - [ ] Verrous asyncio autour de l'index global et des stores JSON ; auditer les `except Exception` larges (> 100 occurrences) : best-effort (backup/audit) vs masquage d'erreur (erreurs typées 4xx/5xx + test)

package.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "obsigate",
-  "version": "2.27.2",
+  "version": "2.27.12",
   "description": "**Porte d'entrée web ultra-léger pour vos vaults Obsidian** — Accédez, naviguez et recherchez dans toutes vos notes Obsidian depuis n'importe quel appareil via une interface web moderne et responsive.",
   "main": "patch.js",
   "directories": {

tests/frontend/image-viewer.test.mjs

@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ const viewer = readFileSync(path.join(ROOT, "frontend", "js", "viewer.js"), "utf
 const utils = readFileSync(path.join(ROOT, "frontend", "js", "utils.js"), "utf8");
 const css = readFileSync(path.join(ROOT, "frontend", "style.css"), "utf8");
 const main = readFileSync(path.join(ROOT, "backend", "main.py"), "utf8");
+const filesRead = readFileSync(path.join(ROOT, "backend", "routers", "files_read.py"), "utf8");
 
 function test(label, fn) {
   try {
@@ -186,8 +187,9 @@ test("utils.js maps image extensions to the Lucide 'image' icon", () => {
 });
 
 test("backend api_file_view points <img> at /api/image", () => {
-  assert.match(main, /img_url = f"\/api\/image\//);
-  assert.match(main, /f'<img src="\{img_url\}"/);
+  // #85 T6a : le handler vit dans backend/routers/files_read.py
+  assert.match(filesRead, /img_url = f"\/api\/image\//);
+  assert.match(filesRead, /f'<img src="\{img_url\}"/);
 });
 
 if (process.exitCode) {

tests/frontend/media-viewer.test.mjs

@@ -24,6 +24,9 @@ const utils = readFileSync(path.join(ROOT, "frontend", "js", "utils.js"), "utf8"
 const css = readFileSync(path.join(ROOT, "frontend", "style.css"), "utf8");
 const sw = readFileSync(path.join(ROOT, "frontend", "sw.js"), "utf8");
 const main = readFileSync(path.join(ROOT, "backend", "main.py"), "utf8");
+const filesMedia = readFileSync(path.join(ROOT, "backend", "routers", "files_media.py"), "utf8");
+const filesRead = readFileSync(path.join(ROOT, "backend", "routers", "files_read.py"), "utf8");
+const routerHelpers = readFileSync(path.join(ROOT, "backend", "routers", "helpers.py"), "utf8");
 const fr = readFileSync(path.join(ROOT, "frontend", "locales", "fr.json"), "utf8");
 const en = readFileSync(path.join(ROOT, "frontend", "locales", "en.json"), "utf8");
 
@@ -177,9 +180,11 @@ test("service worker never caches streamed media", () => {
 
 // ── Static checks: backend ─────────────────────────────────────────────────
 test("backend exposes /api/media and the shared Range helper", () => {
-  assert.match(main, /@app\.get\("\/api\/media\/\{vault_name\}"/);
-  assert.match(main, /def _stream_file_with_range\(/);
-  assert.match(main, /is_audio\(ext\) or is_video\(ext\)/);
+  // #85 T6c : routes dans backend/routers/files_media.py, helper Range partagé
+  // dans backend/routers/helpers.py, branche audio/vidéo dans files_read.py
+  assert.match(filesMedia, /@router\.get\("\/api\/media\/\{vault_name\}"/);
+  assert.match(routerHelpers, /def stream_file_with_range\(/);
+  assert.match(filesRead, /is_audio\(ext\) or is_video\(ext\)/);
 });
 
 if (process.exitCode) {

tests/test_ai_models.py

@@ -12,7 +12,8 @@ from __future__ import annotations
 import pytest
 from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
 
-from backend.main import _FALLBACK_MODELS, app
+from backend.main import app
+from backend.routers.config import _FALLBACK_MODELS  # ROADMAP #85 T7 — déménagé depuis backend.main
 
 #: Trimmed-down copy of what api.mistral.ai/v1/models really returns (BUG-044).
 MISTRAL_LIVE_PAYLOAD = {
@@ -28,11 +29,12 @@ MISTRAL_LIVE_PAYLOAD = {
 @pytest.fixture
 def admin_client(tmp_path):
     """Minimal admin client for the /api/config/ai-models endpoint."""
-    from backend.auth.password import hash_password
     import json
     import os
     from pathlib import Path
 
+    from backend.auth.password import hash_password
+
     data_dir = tmp_path / "data"
     data_dir.mkdir()
     users = {
@@ -69,8 +71,9 @@ def admin_client(tmp_path):
 
     import backend.main
     backend.main._load_config = lambda: {"watcher_enabled": False}
-    from backend.indexer import build_index, index
     import asyncio
+
+    from backend.indexer import build_index, index
     for key in list(index.keys()):
         del index[key]
     loop = asyncio.new_event_loop()
@@ -232,9 +235,11 @@ class TestListModelsEndpoint:
         # in backend.main (which does `from backend.ai import ... get_ai_key`).
         import backend.ai as aimod
         import backend.main as bmain
+        import backend.routers.config as rconfig
         monkeypatch.setattr(aimod, "get_ai_key", lambda name: "fake-xiaomi-key")
         if hasattr(bmain, "get_ai_key"):
             monkeypatch.setattr(bmain, "get_ai_key", lambda name: "fake-xiaomi-key")
+        monkeypatch.setattr(rconfig, "get_ai_key", lambda name: "fake-xiaomi-key")
 
         captured = {}
 
@@ -316,9 +321,11 @@ class TestListModelsEndpoint:
         # Patch BOTH the source module AND the imported reference in backend.main
         import backend.ai as aimod
         import backend.main as bmain
+        import backend.routers.config as rconfig
         monkeypatch.setattr(aimod, "get_ai_key", lambda name: "fake-key")
         if hasattr(bmain, "get_ai_key"):
             monkeypatch.setattr(bmain, "get_ai_key", lambda name: "fake-key")
+        monkeypatch.setattr(rconfig, "get_ai_key", lambda name: "fake-key")
 
         import urllib.request as global_urllib_mod
         captured_urls = []
@@ -393,10 +400,12 @@ class TestDeclaredCapabilities:
         """main.py binds get_ai_key at import: patch that binding too."""
         import backend.ai as aimod
         import backend.main as bmain
+        import backend.routers.config as rconfig
 
         monkeypatch.setattr(aimod, "get_ai_key", lambda name: "fake-mistral-key")
         if hasattr(bmain, "get_ai_key"):
             monkeypatch.setattr(bmain, "get_ai_key", lambda name: "fake-mistral-key")
+        monkeypatch.setattr(rconfig, "get_ai_key", lambda name: "fake-mistral-key")
 
     def test_declared_vision_reaches_both_endpoints(self, admin_client, monkeypatch):
         self._fake_key(monkeypatch)
@@ -450,10 +459,12 @@ class TestDeclaredCapabilities:
         """No API key: the curated list must still answer correctly (offline)."""
         import backend.ai as aimod
         import backend.main as bmain
+        import backend.routers.config as rconfig
 
         monkeypatch.setattr(aimod, "get_ai_key", lambda name: None)
         if hasattr(bmain, "get_ai_key"):
             monkeypatch.setattr(bmain, "get_ai_key", lambda name: None)
+        monkeypatch.setattr(rconfig, "get_ai_key", lambda name: None)
 
         token = _login_admin(admin_client)
         resp = admin_client.get(

tests/test_api_main.py

@@ -589,30 +589,30 @@ class TestHumanizeMtime:
         pass
 
     def test_humanize_mtime_now(self):
-        from backend.main import humanize_mtime
+        from backend.services.recent import humanize_mtime  # ROADMAP #85 T8 — ne plus passer par backend.main
         import time
         assert "instant" in humanize_mtime(time.time())
 
     def test_humanize_mtime_minutes(self):
-        from backend.main import humanize_mtime
+        from backend.services.recent import humanize_mtime  # ROADMAP #85 T8 — ne plus passer par backend.main
         import time
         result = humanize_mtime(time.time() - 120)
         assert "min" in result
 
     def test_humanize_mtime_hours(self):
-        from backend.main import humanize_mtime
+        from backend.services.recent import humanize_mtime  # ROADMAP #85 T8 — ne plus passer par backend.main
         import time
         result = humanize_mtime(time.time() - 7200)
         assert "h" in result or "jour" in result
 
     def test_humanize_mtime_days(self):
-        from backend.main import humanize_mtime
+        from backend.services.recent import humanize_mtime  # ROADMAP #85 T8 — ne plus passer par backend.main
         import time
         result = humanize_mtime(time.time() - 172800)  # 2 days
         assert "j" in result
 
     def test_humanize_mtime_old(self):
-        from backend.main import humanize_mtime
+        from backend.services.recent import humanize_mtime  # ROADMAP #85 T8 — ne plus passer par backend.main
         import time
         result = humanize_mtime(time.time() - 86400 * 30)
         assert "202" in result or result  # Should show formatted date
@@ -624,44 +624,44 @@ class TestHumanizeMtime:
 
 class TestHeadingSlugify:
     def test_slugify_simple(self):
-        from backend.main import _heading_slugify
+        from backend.render import _heading_slugify  # ROADMAP #85 T9 — déménagé depuis backend.main
         assert _heading_slugify("Hello World") == "hello-world"
 
     def test_slugify_accented(self):
-        from backend.main import _heading_slugify
+        from backend.render import _heading_slugify  # ROADMAP #85 T9 — déménagé depuis backend.main
         result = _heading_slugify("Café Crème")
         assert "cafe" in result or "caf" in result
 
     def test_slugify_strips_symbols(self):
-        from backend.main import _heading_slugify
+        from backend.render import _heading_slugify  # ROADMAP #85 T9 — déménagé depuis backend.main
         result = _heading_slugify("Hello, World! Test?")
         assert result.startswith("hello")
 
 
 class TestRenderMarkdown:
     def test_render_basic(self):
-        from backend.main import _render_markdown
+        from backend.render import _render_markdown  # ROADMAP #85 T9 — déménagé depuis backend.main
         result = _render_markdown("# Hello\n\nThis is a test.", "TestVault")
         assert "<h1" in result
         assert "Hello" in result
 
     def test_render_with_code(self):
-        from backend.main import _render_markdown
+        from backend.render import _render_markdown  # ROADMAP #85 T9 — déménagé depuis backend.main
         result = _render_markdown("```python\nprint('hello')\n```", "TestVault")
         assert "code" in result or "highlight" in result
 
     def test_render_with_heading_ids(self):
-        from backend.main import _render_markdown
+        from backend.render import _render_markdown  # ROADMAP #85 T9 — déménagé depuis backend.main
         result = _render_markdown("# Title\n## Subtitle", "TestVault")
         assert "id=" in result
 
     def test_render_wikilink(self):
-        from backend.main import _render_markdown
+        from backend.render import _render_markdown  # ROADMAP #85 T9 — déménagé depuis backend.main
         result = _render_markdown("Link [[nonexistent.md]] here", "TestVault")
         assert "wikilink" in result
 
     def test_render_image_wikilink(self):
-        from backend.main import _render_markdown
+        from backend.render import _render_markdown  # ROADMAP #85 T9 — déménagé depuis backend.main
         result = _render_markdown("![[image.png]]", "TestVault")
         assert "img" in result or "image" in result or "wikilink" in result
 
@@ -709,31 +709,31 @@ class TestCheckVaultWritable:
 
 class TestConvertWikilinks:
     def test_convert_wikilink(self):
-        from backend.main import _convert_wikilinks
+        from backend.render import _convert_wikilinks  # ROADMAP #85 T9 — déménagé depuis backend.main
         # Missing wikilinks render as span.wikilink-missing
         result = _convert_wikilinks("See [[Introduction à Python]] for details", "TestVault")
         assert "Introduction" in result
         assert "wikilink" in result
 
     def test_convert_wikilink_with_alias(self):
-        from backend.main import _convert_wikilinks
+        from backend.render import _convert_wikilinks  # ROADMAP #85 T9 — déménagé depuis backend.main
         result = _convert_wikilinks("See [[file.md|a different name]] here", "TestVault")
         assert "a different name" in result
 
     def test_convert_wikilink_image(self):
-        from backend.main import _convert_wikilinks
+        from backend.render import _convert_wikilinks  # ROADMAP #85 T9 — déménagé depuis backend.main
         result = _convert_wikilinks("See ![[image.png]] here", "TestVault")
         assert "image" in result or "img" in result
 
     def test_convert_wikilink_anchor(self):
-        from backend.main import _convert_wikilinks
+        from backend.render import _convert_wikilinks  # ROADMAP #85 T9 — déménagé depuis backend.main
         result = _convert_wikilinks("[[#Section importante|voir section]]", "TestVault")
         assert 'href="#section-importante"' in result
         assert "wikilink-anchor" in result
         assert "voir section" in result
 
     def test_convert_wikilink_anchor_without_alias(self):
-        from backend.main import _convert_wikilinks
+        from backend.render import _convert_wikilinks  # ROADMAP #85 T9 — déménagé depuis backend.main
         result = _convert_wikilinks("[[#Claude Code]]", "TestVault")
         assert 'href="#claude-code"' in result
         assert "Claude Code" in result
@@ -741,7 +741,7 @@ class TestConvertWikilinks:
 
 class TestHeadingSlugifyHtmlStripping:
     def test_slugify_strips_html_tags(self):
-        from backend.main import _heading_slugify
+        from backend.render import _heading_slugify  # ROADMAP #85 T9 — déménagé depuis backend.main
         result = _heading_slugify('## 1. Agents installés localement <a href="#table-des-matieres">↩</a>')
         assert result == "1-agents-installes-localement"