feat: support complet des images — arborescence, visionneuse, indexation #108

backend/media_types.py

@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+"""Shared media type constants and helpers.
+
+Single source of truth for the file extensions and MIME types handled by the
+image support (roadmap #108) and reused by the audio/video players (#109).
+Keeping these sets here avoids the previous duplication (``indexer.py``,
+``attachment_indexer.py`` and ``main.py`` each carried their own copy).
+"""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import mimetypes
+
+# Image extensions viewable in the browser (HEIC/HEIF deliberately excluded —
+# no browser decodes them natively; see roadmap #108).
+IMAGE_EXTENSIONS: frozenset[str] = frozenset({
+    ".png", ".jpg", ".jpeg", ".gif", ".svg", ".webp", ".bmp", ".ico",
+})
+
+# Audio extensions (socle for #109, not wired into the index yet).
+AUDIO_EXTENSIONS: frozenset[str] = frozenset({
+    ".mp3", ".m4a", ".aac", ".wav", ".ogg", ".oga", ".opus", ".flac",
+})
+
+# Video extensions (socle for #109, not wired into the index yet).
+VIDEO_EXTENSIONS: frozenset[str] = frozenset({
+    ".mp4", ".webm", ".mov", ".m4v",
+})
+
+MEDIA_EXTENSIONS: frozenset[str] = IMAGE_EXTENSIONS | AUDIO_EXTENSIONS | VIDEO_EXTENSIONS
+
+# Explicit MIME types for extensions ``mimetypes`` gets wrong or does not know.
+_MIME_OVERRIDES: dict[str, str] = {
+    ".jpg": "image/jpeg",
+    ".jpeg": "image/jpeg",
+    ".svg": "image/svg+xml",
+    ".ico": "image/x-icon",
+    ".webp": "image/webp",
+    ".m4a": "audio/mp4",
+    ".oga": "audio/ogg",
+    ".opus": "audio/ogg",
+    ".mov": "video/quicktime",
+    ".m4v": "video/mp4",
+}
+
+
+def is_image(ext: str) -> bool:
+    """Return True when *ext* (with leading dot, any case) is an image."""
+    return ext.lower() in IMAGE_EXTENSIONS
+
+
+def is_audio(ext: str) -> bool:
+    """Return True when *ext* is an audio extension."""
+    return ext.lower() in AUDIO_EXTENSIONS
+
+
+def is_video(ext: str) -> bool:
+    """Return True when *ext* is a video extension."""
+    return ext.lower() in VIDEO_EXTENSIONS
+
+
+def is_media(ext: str) -> bool:
+    """Return True when *ext* is any supported image/audio/video extension."""
+    return ext.lower() in MEDIA_EXTENSIONS
+
+
+def media_mime_type(path: str) -> str:
+    """Return the best MIME type for *path* (extension based).
+
+    Falls back to ``application/octet-stream`` when the type is unknown.
+    """
+    lower = path.lower()
+    for ext, mime in _MIME_OVERRIDES.items():
+        if lower.endswith(ext):
+            return mime
+    guessed, _ = mimetypes.guess_type(path)
+    return guessed or "application/octet-stream"